The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/sys/mac.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Robert N. M. Watson
    3  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002, 2003 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
    4  * All rights reserved.
    5  *
    6  * This software was developed by Robert Watson for the TrustedBSD Project.
    7  *
    8  * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project in part by Network
    9  * Associates Laboratories, the Security Research Division of Network
   10  * Associates, Inc. under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"),
   11  * as part of the DARPA CHATS research program.
   12  *
   13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   14  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   15  * are met:
   16  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   21  *
   22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   33  *
   34  * $FreeBSD: releng/5.1/sys/sys/mac.h 113681 2003-04-18 19:57:37Z rwatson $
   35  */
   36 /*
   37  * Userland/kernel interface for Mandatory Access Control.
   38  *
   39  * The POSIX.1e implementation page may be reached at:
   40  * http://www.trustedbsd.org/
   41  */
   42 #ifndef _SYS_MAC_H
   43 #define _SYS_MAC_H
   44 
   45 #include <sys/_label.h>
   46 
   47 #ifndef _POSIX_MAC
   48 #define _POSIX_MAC
   49 #endif
   50 
   51 /*
   52  * MAC framework-related constants and limits.
   53  */
   54 #define MAC_MAX_POLICY_NAME             32
   55 #define MAC_MAX_LABEL_ELEMENT_NAME      32
   56 #define MAC_MAX_LABEL_ELEMENT_DATA      4096
   57 #define MAC_MAX_LABEL_BUF_LEN           8192
   58 
   59 struct mac {
   60         size_t           m_buflen;
   61         char            *m_string;
   62 };
   63 
   64 typedef struct mac      *mac_t;
   65 
   66 #ifndef _KERNEL
   67 
   68 /*
   69  * Location of the userland MAC framework configuration file.  mac.conf
   70  * binds policy names to shared libraries that understand those policies,
   71  * as well as setting defaults for MAC-aware applications.
   72  */
   73 #define MAC_CONFFILE    "/etc/mac.conf"
   74 
   75 /*
   76  * Extended non-POSIX.1e interfaces that offer additional services
   77  * available from the userland and kernel MAC frameworks.
   78  */
   79 int              mac_execve(char *fname, char **argv, char **envv,
   80                     mac_t _label);
   81 int              mac_free(mac_t _label);
   82 int              mac_from_text(mac_t *_label, const char *_text);
   83 int              mac_get_fd(int _fd, mac_t _label);
   84 int              mac_get_file(const char *_path, mac_t _label);
   85 int              mac_get_link(const char *_path, mac_t _label);
   86 int              mac_get_pid(pid_t _pid, mac_t _label);
   87 int              mac_get_proc(mac_t _label);
   88 int              mac_is_present(const char *_policyname);
   89 int              mac_prepare(mac_t *_label, char *_elements);
   90 int              mac_prepare_file_label(mac_t *_label);
   91 int              mac_prepare_ifnet_label(mac_t *_label);
   92 int              mac_prepare_process_label(mac_t *_label);
   93 int              mac_set_fd(int _fildes, const mac_t _label);
   94 int              mac_set_file(const char *_path, mac_t _label);
   95 int              mac_set_link(const char *_path, mac_t _label);
   96 int              mac_set_proc(const mac_t _label);
   97 int              mac_syscall(const char *_policyname, int _call, void *_arg);
   98 int              mac_to_text(mac_t mac, char **_text);
   99 
  100 #else /* _KERNEL */
  101 
  102 /*
  103  * Kernel functions to manage and evaluate labels.
  104  */
  105 struct bpf_d;
  106 struct componentname;
  107 struct devfs_dirent;
  108 struct ifnet;
  109 struct ifreq;
  110 struct image_params;
  111 struct ipq;
  112 struct m_tag;
  113 struct mbuf;
  114 struct mount;
  115 struct proc;
  116 struct sockaddr;
  117 struct socket;
  118 struct pipe;
  119 struct thread;
  120 struct timespec;
  121 struct ucred;
  122 struct uio;
  123 struct vattr;
  124 struct vnode;
  125 
  126 #include <sys/acl.h>                    /* XXX acl_type_t */
  127 
  128 struct vop_setlabel_args;
  129 
  130 /*
  131  * Label operations.
  132  */
  133 void    mac_init_bpfdesc(struct bpf_d *);
  134 void    mac_init_cred(struct ucred *);
  135 void    mac_init_devfsdirent(struct devfs_dirent *);
  136 void    mac_init_ifnet(struct ifnet *);
  137 int     mac_init_ipq(struct ipq *, int flag);
  138 int     mac_init_socket(struct socket *, int flag);
  139 void    mac_init_pipe(struct pipe *);
  140 int     mac_init_mbuf(struct mbuf *mbuf, int flag);
  141 int     mac_init_mbuf_tag(struct m_tag *, int flag);
  142 void    mac_init_mount(struct mount *);
  143 void    mac_init_proc(struct proc *);
  144 void    mac_init_vnode(struct vnode *);
  145 void    mac_init_vnode_label(struct label *);
  146 void    mac_copy_mbuf_tag(struct m_tag *, struct m_tag *);
  147 void    mac_copy_vnode_label(struct label *, struct label *label);
  148 void    mac_destroy_bpfdesc(struct bpf_d *);
  149 void    mac_destroy_cred(struct ucred *);
  150 void    mac_destroy_devfsdirent(struct devfs_dirent *);
  151 void    mac_destroy_ifnet(struct ifnet *);
  152 void    mac_destroy_ipq(struct ipq *);
  153 void    mac_destroy_socket(struct socket *);
  154 void    mac_destroy_pipe(struct pipe *);
  155 void    mac_destroy_proc(struct proc *);
  156 void    mac_destroy_mbuf_tag(struct m_tag *);
  157 void    mac_destroy_mount(struct mount *);
  158 void    mac_destroy_vnode(struct vnode *);
  159 void    mac_destroy_vnode_label(struct label *);
  160 
  161 /*
  162  * Labeling event operations: file system objects, and things that
  163  * look a lot like file system objects.
  164  */
  165 void    mac_associate_vnode_devfs(struct mount *mp, struct devfs_dirent *de,
  166             struct vnode *vp);
  167 int     mac_associate_vnode_extattr(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *vp);
  168 void    mac_associate_vnode_singlelabel(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *vp);
  169 void    mac_create_devfs_device(struct mount *mp, dev_t dev,
  170             struct devfs_dirent *de);
  171 void    mac_create_devfs_directory(struct mount *mp, char *dirname,
  172             int dirnamelen, struct devfs_dirent *de);
  173 void    mac_create_devfs_symlink(struct ucred *cred, struct mount *mp,
  174             struct devfs_dirent *dd, struct devfs_dirent *de);
  175 int     mac_create_vnode_extattr(struct ucred *cred, struct mount *mp,
  176             struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode *vp, struct componentname *cnp);
  177 void    mac_create_mount(struct ucred *cred, struct mount *mp);
  178 void    mac_create_root_mount(struct ucred *cred, struct mount *mp);
  179 void    mac_relabel_vnode(struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *vp,
  180             struct label *newlabel);
  181 void    mac_update_devfsdirent(struct mount *mp, struct devfs_dirent *de,
  182             struct vnode *vp);
  183 
  184 /*
  185  * Labeling event operations: IPC objects.
  186  */
  187 void    mac_create_mbuf_from_socket(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m);
  188 void    mac_create_socket(struct ucred *cred, struct socket *socket);
  189 void    mac_create_socket_from_socket(struct socket *oldsocket,
  190             struct socket *newsocket);
  191 void    mac_set_socket_peer_from_mbuf(struct mbuf *mbuf,
  192             struct socket *socket);
  193 void    mac_set_socket_peer_from_socket(struct socket *oldsocket,
  194             struct socket *newsocket);
  195 void    mac_create_pipe(struct ucred *cred, struct pipe *pipe);
  196 
  197 /*
  198  * Labeling event operations: network objects.
  199  */
  200 void    mac_create_bpfdesc(struct ucred *cred, struct bpf_d *bpf_d);
  201 void    mac_create_ifnet(struct ifnet *ifp);
  202 void    mac_create_ipq(struct mbuf *fragment, struct ipq *ipq);
  203 void    mac_create_datagram_from_ipq(struct ipq *ipq, struct mbuf *datagram);
  204 void    mac_create_fragment(struct mbuf *datagram, struct mbuf *fragment);
  205 void    mac_create_mbuf_from_mbuf(struct mbuf *oldmbuf, struct mbuf *newmbuf);
  206 void    mac_create_mbuf_linklayer(struct ifnet *ifnet, struct mbuf *m);
  207 void    mac_create_mbuf_from_bpfdesc(struct bpf_d *bpf_d, struct mbuf *m);
  208 void    mac_create_mbuf_from_ifnet(struct ifnet *ifnet, struct mbuf *m);
  209 void    mac_create_mbuf_multicast_encap(struct mbuf *oldmbuf,
  210             struct ifnet *ifnet, struct mbuf *newmbuf);
  211 void    mac_create_mbuf_netlayer(struct mbuf *oldmbuf, struct mbuf *newmbuf);
  212 int     mac_fragment_match(struct mbuf *fragment, struct ipq *ipq);
  213 void    mac_update_ipq(struct mbuf *fragment, struct ipq *ipq);
  214 
  215 /*
  216  * Labeling event operations: processes.
  217  */
  218 void    mac_create_cred(struct ucred *cred_parent, struct ucred *cred_child);
  219 int     mac_execve_enter(struct image_params *imgp, struct mac *mac_p,
  220             struct label *execlabel);
  221 void    mac_execve_exit(struct image_params *imgp);
  222 void    mac_execve_transition(struct ucred *old, struct ucred *new,
  223             struct vnode *vp, struct label *interpvnodelabel,
  224             struct image_params *imgp);
  225 int     mac_execve_will_transition(struct ucred *old, struct vnode *vp,
  226             struct label *interpvnodelabel, struct image_params *imgp);
  227 void    mac_create_proc0(struct ucred *cred);
  228 void    mac_create_proc1(struct ucred *cred);
  229 void    mac_thread_userret(struct thread *td);
  230 
  231 /* Access control checks. */
  232 int     mac_check_bpfdesc_receive(struct bpf_d *bpf_d, struct ifnet *ifnet);
  233 int     mac_check_cred_visible(struct ucred *u1, struct ucred *u2);
  234 int     mac_check_ifnet_transmit(struct ifnet *ifnet, struct mbuf *m);
  235 int     mac_check_kenv_dump(struct ucred *cred);
  236 int     mac_check_kenv_get(struct ucred *cred, char *name);
  237 int     mac_check_kenv_set(struct ucred *cred, char *name, char *value);
  238 int     mac_check_kenv_unset(struct ucred *cred, char *name);
  239 int     mac_check_kld_load(struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *vp);
  240 int     mac_check_kld_stat(struct ucred *cred);
  241 int     mac_check_kld_unload(struct ucred *cred);
  242 int     mac_check_mount_stat(struct ucred *cred, struct mount *mp);
  243 int     mac_check_pipe_ioctl(struct ucred *cred, struct pipe *pipe,
  244             unsigned long cmd, void *data);
  245 int     mac_check_pipe_poll(struct ucred *cred, struct pipe *pipe);
  246 int     mac_check_pipe_read(struct ucred *cred, struct pipe *pipe);
  247 int     mac_check_pipe_stat(struct ucred *cred, struct pipe *pipe);
  248 int     mac_check_pipe_write(struct ucred *cred, struct pipe *pipe);
  249 int     mac_check_proc_debug(struct ucred *cred, struct proc *proc);
  250 int     mac_check_proc_sched(struct ucred *cred, struct proc *proc);
  251 int     mac_check_proc_signal(struct ucred *cred, struct proc *proc,
  252             int signum);
  253 int     mac_check_socket_bind(struct ucred *cred, struct socket *so,
  254             struct sockaddr *sockaddr);
  255 int     mac_check_socket_connect(struct ucred *cred, struct socket *so,
  256             struct sockaddr *sockaddr);
  257 int     mac_check_socket_deliver(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m);
  258 int     mac_check_socket_listen(struct ucred *cred, struct socket *so);
  259 int     mac_check_socket_receive(struct ucred *cred, struct socket *so);
  260 int     mac_check_socket_send(struct ucred *cred, struct socket *so);
  261 int     mac_check_socket_visible(struct ucred *cred, struct socket *so);
  262 int     mac_check_sysarch_ioperm(struct ucred *cred);
  263 int     mac_check_system_acct(struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *vp);
  264 int     mac_check_system_nfsd(struct ucred *cred);
  265 int     mac_check_system_reboot(struct ucred *cred, int howto);
  266 int     mac_check_system_settime(struct ucred *cred);
  267 int     mac_check_system_swapon(struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *vp);
  268 int     mac_check_system_swapoff(struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *vp);
  269 int     mac_check_system_sysctl(struct ucred *cred, int *name,
  270             u_int namelen, void *old, size_t *oldlenp, int inkernel,
  271             void *new, size_t newlen);
  272 int     mac_check_vnode_access(struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *vp,
  273             int acc_mode);
  274 int     mac_check_vnode_chdir(struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *dvp);
  275 int     mac_check_vnode_chroot(struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *dvp);
  276 int     mac_check_vnode_create(struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *dvp,
  277             struct componentname *cnp, struct vattr *vap);
  278 int     mac_check_vnode_delete(struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *dvp,
  279             struct vnode *vp, struct componentname *cnp);
  280 int     mac_check_vnode_deleteacl(struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *vp,
  281             acl_type_t type);
  282 int     mac_check_vnode_exec(struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *vp,
  283             struct image_params *imgp);
  284 int     mac_check_vnode_getacl(struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *vp,
  285             acl_type_t type);
  286 int     mac_check_vnode_getextattr(struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *vp,
  287             int attrnamespace, const char *name, struct uio *uio);
  288 int     mac_check_vnode_link(struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *dvp,
  289             struct vnode *vp, struct componentname *cnp);
  290 int     mac_check_vnode_lookup(struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *dvp,
  291             struct componentname *cnp);
  292 int     mac_check_vnode_mmap(struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *vp,
  293             int prot);
  294 int     mac_check_vnode_mprotect(struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *vp,
  295             int prot);
  296 int     mac_check_vnode_open(struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *vp,
  297             int acc_mode);
  298 int     mac_check_vnode_poll(struct ucred *active_cred,
  299             struct ucred *file_cred, struct vnode *vp);
  300 int     mac_check_vnode_read(struct ucred *active_cred,
  301             struct ucred *file_cred, struct vnode *vp);
  302 int     mac_check_vnode_readdir(struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *vp);
  303 int     mac_check_vnode_readlink(struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *vp);
  304 int     mac_check_vnode_rename_from(struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *dvp,
  305             struct vnode *vp, struct componentname *cnp);
  306 int     mac_check_vnode_rename_to(struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *dvp,
  307             struct vnode *vp, int samedir, struct componentname *cnp);
  308 int     mac_check_vnode_revoke(struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *vp);
  309 int     mac_check_vnode_setacl(struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *vp,
  310             acl_type_t type, struct acl *acl);
  311 int     mac_check_vnode_setextattr(struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *vp,
  312             int attrnamespace, const char *name, struct uio *uio);
  313 int     mac_check_vnode_setflags(struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *vp,
  314             u_long flags);
  315 int     mac_check_vnode_setmode(struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *vp,
  316             mode_t mode);
  317 int     mac_check_vnode_setowner(struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *vp,
  318             uid_t uid, gid_t gid);
  319 int     mac_check_vnode_setutimes(struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *vp,
  320             struct timespec atime, struct timespec mtime);
  321 int     mac_check_vnode_stat(struct ucred *active_cred,
  322             struct ucred *file_cred, struct vnode *vp);
  323 int     mac_check_vnode_write(struct ucred *active_cred,
  324             struct ucred *file_cred, struct vnode *vp);
  325 int     mac_getsockopt_label_get(struct ucred *cred, struct socket *so,
  326             struct mac *extmac);
  327 int     mac_getsockopt_peerlabel_get(struct ucred *cred, struct socket *so,
  328             struct mac *extmac);
  329 int     mac_ioctl_ifnet_get(struct ucred *cred, struct ifreq *ifr,
  330             struct ifnet *ifnet);
  331 int     mac_ioctl_ifnet_set(struct ucred *cred, struct ifreq *ifr,
  332             struct ifnet *ifnet);
  333 int     mac_setsockopt_label_set(struct ucred *cred, struct socket *so,
  334             struct mac *extmac);
  335 int     mac_pipe_label_set(struct ucred *cred, struct pipe *pipe,
  336             struct label *label);
  337 void    mac_cred_mmapped_drop_perms(struct thread *td, struct ucred *cred);
  338 
  339 /*
  340  * Calls to help various file systems implement labeling functionality
  341  * using their existing EA implementation.
  342  */
  343 int     vop_stdsetlabel_ea(struct vop_setlabel_args *ap);
  344 
  345 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
  346 
  347 #endif /* !_SYS_MAC_H */

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