The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/sys/mman.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
    3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   15  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
   16  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
   17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   19  *    without specific prior written permission.
   20  *
   21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   32  *
   33  *      @(#)mman.h      8.2 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
   34  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/sys/mman.h,v 1.29.2.1 2001/08/25 07:25:43 dillon Exp $
   35  */
   36 
   37 #ifndef _SYS_MMAN_H_
   38 #define _SYS_MMAN_H_
   39 
   40 #ifndef _SYS__POSIX_H_
   41 #include <sys/_posix.h>
   42 #endif
   43 #ifndef _SYS_TYPES_H_
   44 #include <sys/types.h>
   45 #endif
   46 #ifndef _SYS_CDEFS_H_
   47 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   48 #endif
   49 
   50 /*
   51  * Inheritance for minherit()
   52  */
   53 #define INHERIT_SHARE  0
   54 #define INHERIT_COPY   1
   55 #define INHERIT_NONE   2
   56 
   57 /*
   58  * Protections are chosen from these bits, or-ed together
   59  */
   60 #define PROT_NONE       0x00    /* no permissions */
   61 #define PROT_READ       0x01    /* pages can be read */
   62 #define PROT_WRITE      0x02    /* pages can be written */
   63 #define PROT_EXEC       0x04    /* pages can be executed */
   64 
   65 /*
   66  * Flags contain sharing type and options.
   67  * Sharing types; choose one.
   68  */
   69 #define MAP_SHARED      0x0001          /* share changes */
   70 #define MAP_PRIVATE     0x0002          /* changes are private */
   71 #define MAP_COPY        MAP_PRIVATE     /* Obsolete */
   72 
   73 /*
   74  * Other flags
   75  */
   76 #define MAP_FIXED        0x0010 /* map addr must be exactly as requested */
   77 #define MAP_RENAME       0x0020 /* Sun: rename private pages to file */
   78 #define MAP_NORESERVE    0x0040 /* Sun: don't reserve needed swap area */
   79 #define MAP_INHERIT      0x0080 /* region is retained after exec */
   80 #define MAP_NOEXTEND     0x0100 /* for MAP_FILE, don't change file size */
   81 #define MAP_HASSEMAPHORE 0x0200 /* region may contain semaphores */
   82 #define MAP_STACK        0x0400 /* region grows down, like a stack */
   83 #define MAP_NOSYNC       0x0800 /* page to but do not sync underlying file */
   84 
   85 #ifdef _P1003_1B_VISIBLE
   86 /*
   87  * Process memory locking
   88  */
   89 #define MCL_CURRENT     0x0001  /* Lock only current memory */
   90 #define MCL_FUTURE      0x0002  /* Lock all future memory as well */
   91 
   92 #endif /* _P1003_1B_VISIBLE */
   93 
   94 /*
   95  * Error return from mmap()
   96  */
   97 #define MAP_FAILED      ((void *)-1)
   98 
   99 /*
  100  * msync() flags
  101  */
  102 #define MS_SYNC         0x0000  /* msync synchronously */
  103 #define MS_ASYNC        0x0001  /* return immediately */
  104 #define MS_INVALIDATE   0x0002  /* invalidate all cached data */
  105 
  106 
  107 /*
  108  * Mapping type
  109  */
  110 #define MAP_FILE        0x0000  /* map from file (default) */
  111 #define MAP_ANON        0x1000  /* allocated from memory, swap space */
  112 #define MAP_VPAGETABLE  0x2000  /* manage with virtualized page table */
  113 
  114 /*
  115  * Extended flags
  116  */
  117 #define MAP_TRYFIXED    0x00010000 /* attempt hint address, even within heap */
  118 #define MAP_NOCORE      0x00020000 /* dont include these pages in a coredump */
  119 #define MAP_SIZEALIGN   0x00040000 /* size is also an alignment requirement */
  120 
  121 /*
  122  * Advice to madvise
  123  */
  124 #define MADV_NORMAL     0       /* no further special treatment */
  125 #define MADV_RANDOM     1       /* expect random page references */
  126 #define MADV_SEQUENTIAL 2       /* expect sequential page references */
  127 #define MADV_WILLNEED   3       /* will need these pages */
  128 #define MADV_DONTNEED   4       /* dont need these pages */
  129 #define MADV_FREE       5       /* dont need these pages, and junk contents */
  130 #define MADV_NOSYNC     6       /* try to avoid flushes to physical media */
  131 #define MADV_AUTOSYNC   7       /* revert to default flushing strategy */
  132 #define MADV_NOCORE     8       /* do not include these pages in a core file */
  133 #define MADV_CORE       9       /* revert to including pages in a core file */
  134 #define MADV_INVAL      10      /* virt page tables have changed, inval pmap */
  135 #define MADV_SETMAP     11      /* set page table directory page for map */
  136 
  137 /*
  138  * Advice to posix_madvise()
  139  */
  140 #if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200112
  141 #define POSIX_MADV_NORMAL       MADV_NORMAL
  142 #define POSIX_MADV_RANDOM       MADV_RANDOM
  143 #define POSIX_MADV_SEQUENTIAL   MADV_SEQUENTIAL
  144 #define POSIX_MADV_WILLNEED     MADV_WILLNEED
  145 #define POSIX_MADV_DONTNEED     MADV_DONTNEED
  146 #endif
  147 
  148 /*
  149  * mcontrol() must be used for these functions instead of madvise()
  150  */
  151 #define MADV_CONTROL_START      MADV_INVAL
  152 #define MADV_CONTROL_END        MADV_SETMAP
  153 
  154 /*
  155  * Return bits from mincore
  156  */
  157 #define MINCORE_INCORE           0x1 /* Page is incore */
  158 #define MINCORE_REFERENCED       0x2 /* Page has been referenced by us */
  159 #define MINCORE_MODIFIED         0x4 /* Page has been modified by us */
  160 #define MINCORE_REFERENCED_OTHER 0x8 /* Page has been referenced */
  161 #define MINCORE_MODIFIED_OTHER  0x10 /* Page has been modified */
  162 #define MINCORE_SUPER           0x20 /* Page is a "super" page */
  163 
  164 __BEGIN_DECLS
  165 #ifdef _P1003_1B_VISIBLE
  166 int     mlockall (int);
  167 int     munlockall (void);
  168 int     shm_open (const char *, int, mode_t);
  169 int     shm_unlink (const char *);
  170 #endif /* _P1003_1B_VISIBLE */
  171 int     mlock (const void *, size_t);
  172 #ifndef _MMAP_DECLARED
  173 #define _MMAP_DECLARED
  174 void *  mmap (void *, size_t, int, int, int, off_t);
  175 #endif
  176 int     mprotect (void *, size_t, int);
  177 int     msync (void *, size_t, int);
  178 int     munlock (const void *, size_t);
  179 int     munmap (void *, size_t);
  180 #if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200112
  181 int     posix_madvise(void *, size_t, int);
  182 #endif
  183 #ifndef _POSIX_SOURCE
  184 int     madvise (void *, size_t, int);
  185 int     mcontrol (void *, size_t, int, off_t);
  186 int     mincore (const void *, size_t, char *);
  187 int     minherit (void *, size_t, int);
  188 #endif
  189 __END_DECLS
  190 
  191 #endif

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