The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/sys/mutex.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Berkeley Software Design, Inc. All rights reserved.
    5  *
    6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    8  * are met:
    9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   14  * 3. Berkeley Software Design Inc's name may not be used to endorse or
   15  *    promote products derived from this software without specific prior
   16  *    written permission.
   17  *
   18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BERKELEY SOFTWARE DESIGN INC ``AS IS'' AND
   19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL BERKELEY SOFTWARE DESIGN INC BE LIABLE
   22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   29  *
   30  *      from BSDI $Id: mutex.h,v 2.7.2.35 2000/04/27 03:10:26 cp Exp $
   31  * $FreeBSD: releng/12.0/sys/sys/mutex.h 335873 2018-07-02 19:48:38Z mmacy $
   32  */
   33 
   34 #ifndef _SYS_MUTEX_H_
   35 #define _SYS_MUTEX_H_
   36 
   37 #include <sys/queue.h>
   38 #include <sys/_lock.h>
   39 #include <sys/_mutex.h>
   40 
   41 #ifdef _KERNEL
   42 #include <sys/pcpu.h>
   43 #include <sys/lock_profile.h>
   44 #include <sys/lockstat.h>
   45 #include <machine/atomic.h>
   46 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
   47 
   48 /*
   49  * Mutex types and options passed to mtx_init().  MTX_QUIET and MTX_DUPOK
   50  * can also be passed in.
   51  */
   52 #define MTX_DEF         0x00000000      /* DEFAULT (sleep) lock */ 
   53 #define MTX_SPIN        0x00000001      /* Spin lock (disables interrupts) */
   54 #define MTX_RECURSE     0x00000004      /* Option: lock allowed to recurse */
   55 #define MTX_NOWITNESS   0x00000008      /* Don't do any witness checking. */
   56 #define MTX_NOPROFILE   0x00000020      /* Don't profile this lock */
   57 #define MTX_NEW         0x00000040      /* Don't check for double-init */
   58 
   59 /*
   60  * Option flags passed to certain lock/unlock routines, through the use
   61  * of corresponding mtx_{lock,unlock}_flags() interface macros.
   62  */
   63 #define MTX_QUIET       LOP_QUIET       /* Don't log a mutex event */
   64 #define MTX_DUPOK       LOP_DUPOK       /* Don't log a duplicate acquire */
   65 
   66 /*
   67  * State bits kept in mutex->mtx_lock, for the DEFAULT lock type. None of this,
   68  * with the exception of MTX_UNOWNED, applies to spin locks.
   69  */
   70 #define MTX_UNOWNED     0x00000000      /* Cookie for free mutex */
   71 #define MTX_RECURSED    0x00000001      /* lock recursed (for MTX_DEF only) */
   72 #define MTX_CONTESTED   0x00000002      /* lock contested (for MTX_DEF only) */
   73 #define MTX_DESTROYED   0x00000004      /* lock destroyed */
   74 #define MTX_FLAGMASK    (MTX_RECURSED | MTX_CONTESTED | MTX_DESTROYED)
   75 
   76 /*
   77  * Prototypes
   78  *
   79  * NOTE: Functions prepended with `_' (underscore) are exported to other parts
   80  *       of the kernel via macros, thus allowing us to use the cpp LOCK_FILE
   81  *       and LOCK_LINE or for hiding the lock cookie crunching to the
   82  *       consumers. These functions should not be called directly by any
   83  *       code using the API. Their macros cover their functionality.
   84  *       Functions with a `_' suffix are the entrypoint for the common
   85  *       KPI covering both compat shims and fast path case.  These can be
   86  *       used by consumers willing to pass options, file and line
   87  *       informations, in an option-independent way.
   88  *
   89  * [See below for descriptions]
   90  *
   91  */
   92 void    _mtx_init(volatile uintptr_t *c, const char *name, const char *type,
   93             int opts);
   94 void    _mtx_destroy(volatile uintptr_t *c);
   95 void    mtx_sysinit(void *arg);
   96 int     _mtx_trylock_flags_int(struct mtx *m, int opts LOCK_FILE_LINE_ARG_DEF);
   97 int     _mtx_trylock_flags_(volatile uintptr_t *c, int opts, const char *file,
   98             int line);
   99 void    mutex_init(void);
  100 #if LOCK_DEBUG > 0
  101 void    __mtx_lock_sleep(volatile uintptr_t *c, uintptr_t v, int opts,
  102             const char *file, int line);
  103 void    __mtx_unlock_sleep(volatile uintptr_t *c, uintptr_t v, int opts,
  104             const char *file, int line);
  105 #else
  106 void    __mtx_lock_sleep(volatile uintptr_t *c, uintptr_t v);
  107 void    __mtx_unlock_sleep(volatile uintptr_t *c, uintptr_t v);
  108 #endif
  109 
  110 #ifdef SMP
  111 #if LOCK_DEBUG > 0
  112 void    _mtx_lock_spin_cookie(volatile uintptr_t *c, uintptr_t v, int opts,
  113             const char *file, int line);
  114 #else
  115 void    _mtx_lock_spin_cookie(volatile uintptr_t *c, uintptr_t v);
  116 #endif
  117 #endif
  118 void    __mtx_lock_flags(volatile uintptr_t *c, int opts, const char *file,
  119             int line);
  120 void    __mtx_unlock_flags(volatile uintptr_t *c, int opts, const char *file,
  121             int line);
  122 void    __mtx_lock_spin_flags(volatile uintptr_t *c, int opts, const char *file,
  123              int line);
  124 int     __mtx_trylock_spin_flags(volatile uintptr_t *c, int opts,
  125              const char *file, int line);
  126 void    __mtx_unlock_spin_flags(volatile uintptr_t *c, int opts,
  127             const char *file, int line);
  128 void    mtx_spin_wait_unlocked(struct mtx *m);
  129 
  130 #if defined(INVARIANTS) || defined(INVARIANT_SUPPORT)
  131 void    __mtx_assert(const volatile uintptr_t *c, int what, const char *file,
  132             int line);
  133 #endif
  134 void    thread_lock_flags_(struct thread *, int, const char *, int);
  135 #if LOCK_DEBUG > 0
  136 void    _thread_lock(struct thread *td, int opts, const char *file, int line);
  137 #else
  138 void    _thread_lock(struct thread *);
  139 #endif
  140 
  141 #if defined(LOCK_PROFILING) || (defined(KLD_MODULE) && !defined(KLD_TIED))
  142 #define thread_lock(tdp)                                                \
  143         thread_lock_flags_((tdp), 0, __FILE__, __LINE__)
  144 #elif LOCK_DEBUG > 0
  145 #define thread_lock(tdp)                                                \
  146         _thread_lock((tdp), 0, __FILE__, __LINE__)
  147 #else
  148 #define thread_lock(tdp)                                                \
  149         _thread_lock((tdp))
  150 #endif
  151 
  152 #if LOCK_DEBUG > 0
  153 #define thread_lock_flags(tdp, opt)                                     \
  154         thread_lock_flags_((tdp), (opt), __FILE__, __LINE__)
  155 #else
  156 #define thread_lock_flags(tdp, opt)                                     \
  157         _thread_lock(tdp)
  158 #endif
  159 
  160 #define thread_unlock(tdp)                                              \
  161        mtx_unlock_spin((tdp)->td_lock)
  162 
  163 /*
  164  * Top-level macros to provide lock cookie once the actual mtx is passed.
  165  * They will also prevent passing a malformed object to the mtx KPI by
  166  * failing compilation as the mtx_lock reserved member will not be found.
  167  */
  168 #define mtx_init(m, n, t, o)                                            \
  169         _mtx_init(&(m)->mtx_lock, n, t, o)
  170 #define mtx_destroy(m)                                                  \
  171         _mtx_destroy(&(m)->mtx_lock)
  172 #define mtx_trylock_flags_(m, o, f, l)                                  \
  173         _mtx_trylock_flags_(&(m)->mtx_lock, o, f, l)
  174 #if LOCK_DEBUG > 0
  175 #define _mtx_lock_sleep(m, v, o, f, l)                                  \
  176         __mtx_lock_sleep(&(m)->mtx_lock, v, o, f, l)
  177 #define _mtx_unlock_sleep(m, v, o, f, l)                                \
  178         __mtx_unlock_sleep(&(m)->mtx_lock, v, o, f, l)
  179 #else
  180 #define _mtx_lock_sleep(m, v, o, f, l)                                  \
  181         __mtx_lock_sleep(&(m)->mtx_lock, v)
  182 #define _mtx_unlock_sleep(m, v, o, f, l)                                \
  183         __mtx_unlock_sleep(&(m)->mtx_lock, v)
  184 #endif
  185 #ifdef SMP
  186 #if LOCK_DEBUG > 0
  187 #define _mtx_lock_spin(m, v, o, f, l)                                   \
  188         _mtx_lock_spin_cookie(&(m)->mtx_lock, v, o, f, l)
  189 #else
  190 #define _mtx_lock_spin(m, v, o, f, l)                                   \
  191         _mtx_lock_spin_cookie(&(m)->mtx_lock, v)
  192 #endif
  193 #endif
  194 #define _mtx_lock_flags(m, o, f, l)                                     \
  195         __mtx_lock_flags(&(m)->mtx_lock, o, f, l)
  196 #define _mtx_unlock_flags(m, o, f, l)                                   \
  197         __mtx_unlock_flags(&(m)->mtx_lock, o, f, l)
  198 #define _mtx_lock_spin_flags(m, o, f, l)                                \
  199         __mtx_lock_spin_flags(&(m)->mtx_lock, o, f, l)
  200 #define _mtx_trylock_spin_flags(m, o, f, l)                             \
  201         __mtx_trylock_spin_flags(&(m)->mtx_lock, o, f, l)
  202 #define _mtx_unlock_spin_flags(m, o, f, l)                              \
  203         __mtx_unlock_spin_flags(&(m)->mtx_lock, o, f, l)
  204 #if defined(INVARIANTS) || defined(INVARIANT_SUPPORT)
  205 #define _mtx_assert(m, w, f, l)                                         \
  206         __mtx_assert(&(m)->mtx_lock, w, f, l)
  207 #endif
  208 
  209 #define mtx_recurse     lock_object.lo_data
  210 
  211 /* Very simple operations on mtx_lock. */
  212 
  213 /* Try to obtain mtx_lock once. */
  214 #define _mtx_obtain_lock(mp, tid)                                       \
  215         atomic_cmpset_acq_ptr(&(mp)->mtx_lock, MTX_UNOWNED, (tid))
  216 
  217 #define _mtx_obtain_lock_fetch(mp, vp, tid)                             \
  218         atomic_fcmpset_acq_ptr(&(mp)->mtx_lock, vp, (tid))
  219 
  220 /* Try to release mtx_lock if it is unrecursed and uncontested. */
  221 #define _mtx_release_lock(mp, tid)                                      \
  222         atomic_cmpset_rel_ptr(&(mp)->mtx_lock, (tid), MTX_UNOWNED)
  223 
  224 /* Release mtx_lock quickly, assuming we own it. */
  225 #define _mtx_release_lock_quick(mp)                                     \
  226         atomic_store_rel_ptr(&(mp)->mtx_lock, MTX_UNOWNED)
  227 
  228 #define _mtx_release_lock_fetch(mp, vp)                                 \
  229         atomic_fcmpset_rel_ptr(&(mp)->mtx_lock, (vp), MTX_UNOWNED)
  230 
  231 /*
  232  * Full lock operations that are suitable to be inlined in non-debug
  233  * kernels.  If the lock cannot be acquired or released trivially then
  234  * the work is deferred to another function.
  235  */
  236 
  237 /* Lock a normal mutex. */
  238 #define __mtx_lock(mp, tid, opts, file, line) do {                      \
  239         uintptr_t _tid = (uintptr_t)(tid);                              \
  240         uintptr_t _v = MTX_UNOWNED;                                     \
  241                                                                         \
  242         if (__predict_false(LOCKSTAT_PROFILE_ENABLED(adaptive__acquire) ||\
  243             !_mtx_obtain_lock_fetch((mp), &_v, _tid)))                  \
  244                 _mtx_lock_sleep((mp), _v, (opts), (file), (line));      \
  245 } while (0)
  246 
  247 /*
  248  * Lock a spin mutex.  For spinlocks, we handle recursion inline (it
  249  * turns out that function calls can be significantly expensive on
  250  * some architectures).  Since spin locks are not _too_ common,
  251  * inlining this code is not too big a deal.
  252  */
  253 #ifdef SMP
  254 #define __mtx_lock_spin(mp, tid, opts, file, line) do {                 \
  255         uintptr_t _tid = (uintptr_t)(tid);                              \
  256         uintptr_t _v = MTX_UNOWNED;                                     \
  257                                                                         \
  258         spinlock_enter();                                               \
  259         if (__predict_false(LOCKSTAT_PROFILE_ENABLED(spin__acquire) ||  \
  260             !_mtx_obtain_lock_fetch((mp), &_v, _tid)))                  \
  261                 _mtx_lock_spin((mp), _v, (opts), (file), (line));       \
  262 } while (0)
  263 #define __mtx_trylock_spin(mp, tid, opts, file, line) __extension__  ({ \
  264         uintptr_t _tid = (uintptr_t)(tid);                              \
  265         int _ret;                                                       \
  266                                                                         \
  267         spinlock_enter();                                               \
  268         if (((mp)->mtx_lock != MTX_UNOWNED || !_mtx_obtain_lock((mp), _tid))) {\
  269                 spinlock_exit();                                        \
  270                 _ret = 0;                                               \
  271         } else {                                                        \
  272                 LOCKSTAT_PROFILE_OBTAIN_LOCK_SUCCESS(spin__acquire,     \
  273                     mp, 0, 0, file, line);                              \
  274                 _ret = 1;                                               \
  275         }                                                               \
  276         _ret;                                                           \
  277 })
  278 #else /* SMP */
  279 #define __mtx_lock_spin(mp, tid, opts, file, line) do {                 \
  280         uintptr_t _tid = (uintptr_t)(tid);                              \
  281                                                                         \
  282         spinlock_enter();                                               \
  283         if ((mp)->mtx_lock == _tid)                                     \
  284                 (mp)->mtx_recurse++;                                    \
  285         else {                                                          \
  286                 KASSERT((mp)->mtx_lock == MTX_UNOWNED, ("corrupt spinlock")); \
  287                 (mp)->mtx_lock = _tid;                                  \
  288         }                                                               \
  289 } while (0)
  290 #define __mtx_trylock_spin(mp, tid, opts, file, line) __extension__  ({ \
  291         uintptr_t _tid = (uintptr_t)(tid);                              \
  292         int _ret;                                                       \
  293                                                                         \
  294         spinlock_enter();                                               \
  295         if ((mp)->mtx_lock != MTX_UNOWNED) {                            \
  296                 spinlock_exit();                                        \
  297                 _ret = 0;                                               \
  298         } else {                                                        \
  299                 (mp)->mtx_lock = _tid;                                  \
  300                 _ret = 1;                                               \
  301         }                                                               \
  302         _ret;                                                           \
  303 })
  304 #endif /* SMP */
  305 
  306 /* Unlock a normal mutex. */
  307 #define __mtx_unlock(mp, tid, opts, file, line) do {                    \
  308         uintptr_t _v = (uintptr_t)(tid);                                \
  309                                                                         \
  310         if (__predict_false(LOCKSTAT_PROFILE_ENABLED(adaptive__release) ||\
  311             !_mtx_release_lock_fetch((mp), &_v)))                       \
  312                 _mtx_unlock_sleep((mp), _v, (opts), (file), (line));    \
  313 } while (0)
  314 
  315 /*
  316  * Unlock a spin mutex.  For spinlocks, we can handle everything
  317  * inline, as it's pretty simple and a function call would be too
  318  * expensive (at least on some architectures).  Since spin locks are
  319  * not _too_ common, inlining this code is not too big a deal.
  320  *
  321  * Since we always perform a spinlock_enter() when attempting to acquire a
  322  * spin lock, we need to always perform a matching spinlock_exit() when
  323  * releasing a spin lock.  This includes the recursion cases.
  324  */
  325 #ifdef SMP
  326 #define __mtx_unlock_spin(mp) do {                                      \
  327         if (mtx_recursed((mp)))                                         \
  328                 (mp)->mtx_recurse--;                                    \
  329         else {                                                          \
  330                 LOCKSTAT_PROFILE_RELEASE_LOCK(spin__release, mp);       \
  331                 _mtx_release_lock_quick((mp));                          \
  332         }                                                               \
  333         spinlock_exit();                                                \
  334 } while (0)
  335 #else /* SMP */
  336 #define __mtx_unlock_spin(mp) do {                                      \
  337         if (mtx_recursed((mp)))                                         \
  338                 (mp)->mtx_recurse--;                                    \
  339         else {                                                          \
  340                 LOCKSTAT_PROFILE_RELEASE_LOCK(spin__release, mp);       \
  341                 (mp)->mtx_lock = MTX_UNOWNED;                           \
  342         }                                                               \
  343         spinlock_exit();                                                \
  344 } while (0)
  345 #endif /* SMP */
  346 
  347 /*
  348  * Exported lock manipulation interface.
  349  *
  350  * mtx_lock(m) locks MTX_DEF mutex `m'
  351  *
  352  * mtx_lock_spin(m) locks MTX_SPIN mutex `m'
  353  *
  354  * mtx_unlock(m) unlocks MTX_DEF mutex `m'
  355  *
  356  * mtx_unlock_spin(m) unlocks MTX_SPIN mutex `m'
  357  *
  358  * mtx_lock_spin_flags(m, opts) and mtx_lock_flags(m, opts) locks mutex `m'
  359  *     and passes option flags `opts' to the "hard" function, if required.
  360  *     With these routines, it is possible to pass flags such as MTX_QUIET
  361  *     to the appropriate lock manipulation routines.
  362  *
  363  * mtx_trylock(m) attempts to acquire MTX_DEF mutex `m' but doesn't sleep if
  364  *     it cannot. Rather, it returns 0 on failure and non-zero on success.
  365  *     It does NOT handle recursion as we assume that if a caller is properly
  366  *     using this part of the interface, he will know that the lock in question
  367  *     is _not_ recursed.
  368  *
  369  * mtx_trylock_flags(m, opts) is used the same way as mtx_trylock() but accepts
  370  *     relevant option flags `opts.'
  371  *
  372  * mtx_trylock_spin(m) attempts to acquire MTX_SPIN mutex `m' but doesn't
  373  *     spin if it cannot.  Rather, it returns 0 on failure and non-zero on
  374  *     success.  It always returns failure for recursed lock attempts.
  375  *
  376  * mtx_initialized(m) returns non-zero if the lock `m' has been initialized.
  377  *
  378  * mtx_owned(m) returns non-zero if the current thread owns the lock `m'
  379  *
  380  * mtx_recursed(m) returns non-zero if the lock `m' is presently recursed.
  381  */ 
  382 #define mtx_lock(m)             mtx_lock_flags((m), 0)
  383 #define mtx_lock_spin(m)        mtx_lock_spin_flags((m), 0)
  384 #define mtx_trylock(m)          mtx_trylock_flags((m), 0)
  385 #define mtx_trylock_spin(m)     mtx_trylock_spin_flags((m), 0)
  386 #define mtx_unlock(m)           mtx_unlock_flags((m), 0)
  387 #define mtx_unlock_spin(m)      mtx_unlock_spin_flags((m), 0)
  388 
  389 struct mtx_pool;
  390 
  391 struct mtx_pool *mtx_pool_create(const char *mtx_name, int pool_size, int opts);
  392 void mtx_pool_destroy(struct mtx_pool **poolp);
  393 struct mtx *mtx_pool_find(struct mtx_pool *pool, void *ptr);
  394 struct mtx *mtx_pool_alloc(struct mtx_pool *pool);
  395 #define mtx_pool_lock(pool, ptr)                                        \
  396         mtx_lock(mtx_pool_find((pool), (ptr)))
  397 #define mtx_pool_lock_spin(pool, ptr)                                   \
  398         mtx_lock_spin(mtx_pool_find((pool), (ptr)))
  399 #define mtx_pool_unlock(pool, ptr)                                      \
  400         mtx_unlock(mtx_pool_find((pool), (ptr)))
  401 #define mtx_pool_unlock_spin(pool, ptr)                                 \
  402         mtx_unlock_spin(mtx_pool_find((pool), (ptr)))
  403 
  404 /*
  405  * mtxpool_sleep is a general purpose pool of sleep mutexes.
  406  */
  407 extern struct mtx_pool *mtxpool_sleep;
  408 
  409 #ifndef LOCK_DEBUG
  410 #error LOCK_DEBUG not defined, include <sys/lock.h> before <sys/mutex.h>
  411 #endif
  412 #if LOCK_DEBUG > 0 || defined(MUTEX_NOINLINE)
  413 #define mtx_lock_flags_(m, opts, file, line)                            \
  414         _mtx_lock_flags((m), (opts), (file), (line))
  415 #define mtx_unlock_flags_(m, opts, file, line)                          \
  416         _mtx_unlock_flags((m), (opts), (file), (line))
  417 #define mtx_lock_spin_flags_(m, opts, file, line)                       \
  418         _mtx_lock_spin_flags((m), (opts), (file), (line))
  419 #define mtx_trylock_spin_flags_(m, opts, file, line)                    \
  420         _mtx_trylock_spin_flags((m), (opts), (file), (line))
  421 #define mtx_unlock_spin_flags_(m, opts, file, line)                     \
  422         _mtx_unlock_spin_flags((m), (opts), (file), (line))
  423 #else   /* LOCK_DEBUG == 0 && !MUTEX_NOINLINE */
  424 #define mtx_lock_flags_(m, opts, file, line)                            \
  425         __mtx_lock((m), curthread, (opts), (file), (line))
  426 #define mtx_unlock_flags_(m, opts, file, line)                          \
  427         __mtx_unlock((m), curthread, (opts), (file), (line))
  428 #define mtx_lock_spin_flags_(m, opts, file, line)                       \
  429         __mtx_lock_spin((m), curthread, (opts), (file), (line))
  430 #define mtx_trylock_spin_flags_(m, opts, file, line)                    \
  431         __mtx_trylock_spin((m), curthread, (opts), (file), (line))
  432 #define mtx_unlock_spin_flags_(m, opts, file, line)                     \
  433         __mtx_unlock_spin((m))
  434 #endif  /* LOCK_DEBUG > 0 || MUTEX_NOINLINE */
  435 
  436 #ifdef INVARIANTS
  437 #define mtx_assert_(m, what, file, line)                                \
  438         _mtx_assert((m), (what), (file), (line))
  439 
  440 #define GIANT_REQUIRED  mtx_assert_(&Giant, MA_OWNED, __FILE__, __LINE__)
  441 
  442 #else   /* INVARIANTS */
  443 #define mtx_assert_(m, what, file, line)        (void)0
  444 #define GIANT_REQUIRED
  445 #endif  /* INVARIANTS */
  446 
  447 #define mtx_lock_flags(m, opts)                                         \
  448         mtx_lock_flags_((m), (opts), LOCK_FILE, LOCK_LINE)
  449 #define mtx_unlock_flags(m, opts)                                       \
  450         mtx_unlock_flags_((m), (opts), LOCK_FILE, LOCK_LINE)
  451 #define mtx_lock_spin_flags(m, opts)                                    \
  452         mtx_lock_spin_flags_((m), (opts), LOCK_FILE, LOCK_LINE)
  453 #define mtx_unlock_spin_flags(m, opts)                                  \
  454         mtx_unlock_spin_flags_((m), (opts), LOCK_FILE, LOCK_LINE)
  455 #define mtx_trylock_flags(m, opts)                                      \
  456         mtx_trylock_flags_((m), (opts), LOCK_FILE, LOCK_LINE)
  457 #define mtx_trylock_spin_flags(m, opts)                                 \
  458         mtx_trylock_spin_flags_((m), (opts), LOCK_FILE, LOCK_LINE)
  459 #define mtx_assert(m, what)                                             \
  460         mtx_assert_((m), (what), __FILE__, __LINE__)
  461 
  462 #define mtx_sleep(chan, mtx, pri, wmesg, timo)                          \
  463         _sleep((chan), &(mtx)->lock_object, (pri), (wmesg),             \
  464             tick_sbt * (timo), 0, C_HARDCLOCK)
  465 
  466 #define MTX_READ_VALUE(m)       ((m)->mtx_lock)
  467 
  468 #define mtx_initialized(m)      lock_initialized(&(m)->lock_object)
  469 
  470 #define lv_mtx_owner(v) ((struct thread *)((v) & ~MTX_FLAGMASK))
  471 
  472 #define mtx_owner(m)    lv_mtx_owner(MTX_READ_VALUE(m))
  473 
  474 #define mtx_owned(m)    (mtx_owner(m) == curthread)
  475 
  476 #define mtx_recursed(m) ((m)->mtx_recurse != 0)
  477 
  478 #define mtx_name(m)     ((m)->lock_object.lo_name)
  479 
  480 /*
  481  * Global locks.
  482  */
  483 extern struct mtx Giant;
  484 extern struct mtx blocked_lock;
  485 
  486 /*
  487  * Giant lock manipulation and clean exit macros.
  488  * Used to replace return with an exit Giant and return.
  489  *
  490  * Note that DROP_GIANT*() needs to be paired with PICKUP_GIANT() 
  491  * The #ifndef is to allow lint-like tools to redefine DROP_GIANT.
  492  */
  493 #ifndef DROP_GIANT
  494 #define DROP_GIANT()                                                    \
  495 do {                                                                    \
  496         int _giantcnt = 0;                                              \
  497         WITNESS_SAVE_DECL(Giant);                                       \
  498                                                                         \
  499         if (mtx_owned(&Giant)) {                                        \
  500                 WITNESS_SAVE(&Giant.lock_object, Giant);                \
  501                 for (_giantcnt = 0; mtx_owned(&Giant) &&                \
  502                     !SCHEDULER_STOPPED(); _giantcnt++)                  \
  503                         mtx_unlock(&Giant);                             \
  504         }
  505 
  506 #define PICKUP_GIANT()                                                  \
  507         PARTIAL_PICKUP_GIANT();                                         \
  508 } while (0)
  509 
  510 #define PARTIAL_PICKUP_GIANT()                                          \
  511         mtx_assert(&Giant, MA_NOTOWNED);                                \
  512         if (_giantcnt > 0) {                                            \
  513                 while (_giantcnt--)                                     \
  514                         mtx_lock(&Giant);                               \
  515                 WITNESS_RESTORE(&Giant.lock_object, Giant);             \
  516         }
  517 #endif
  518 
  519 struct mtx_args {
  520         void            *ma_mtx;
  521         const char      *ma_desc;
  522         int              ma_opts;
  523 };
  524 
  525 #define MTX_SYSINIT(name, mtx, desc, opts)                              \
  526         static struct mtx_args name##_args = {                          \
  527                 (mtx),                                                  \
  528                 (desc),                                                 \
  529                 (opts)                                                  \
  530         };                                                              \
  531         SYSINIT(name##_mtx_sysinit, SI_SUB_LOCK, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE,       \
  532             mtx_sysinit, &name##_args);                                 \
  533         SYSUNINIT(name##_mtx_sysuninit, SI_SUB_LOCK, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE,   \
  534             _mtx_destroy, __DEVOLATILE(void *, &(mtx)->mtx_lock))
  535 
  536 /*
  537  * The INVARIANTS-enabled mtx_assert() functionality.
  538  *
  539  * The constants need to be defined for INVARIANT_SUPPORT infrastructure
  540  * support as _mtx_assert() itself uses them and the latter implies that
  541  * _mtx_assert() must build.
  542  */
  543 #if defined(INVARIANTS) || defined(INVARIANT_SUPPORT)
  544 #define MA_OWNED        LA_XLOCKED
  545 #define MA_NOTOWNED     LA_UNLOCKED
  546 #define MA_RECURSED     LA_RECURSED
  547 #define MA_NOTRECURSED  LA_NOTRECURSED
  548 #endif
  549 
  550 /*
  551  * Common lock type names.
  552  */
  553 #define MTX_NETWORK_LOCK        "network driver"
  554 
  555 #endif  /* _KERNEL */
  556 #endif  /* _SYS_MUTEX_H_ */

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