The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/sys/queue.h

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    1 /*      $NetBSD: queue.h,v 1.49.6.1 2008/11/20 03:22:38 snj Exp $       */
    2 
    3 /*
    4  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
    5  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   17  *    without specific prior written permission.
   18  *
   19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   30  *
   31  *      @(#)queue.h     8.5 (Berkeley) 8/20/94
   32  */
   33 
   34 #ifndef _SYS_QUEUE_H_
   35 #define _SYS_QUEUE_H_
   36 
   37 #include <sys/null.h>
   38 
   39 /*
   40  * This file defines five types of data structures: singly-linked lists,
   41  * lists, simple queues, tail queues, and circular queues.
   42  *
   43  * A singly-linked list is headed by a single forward pointer. The
   44  * elements are singly linked for minimum space and pointer manipulation
   45  * overhead at the expense of O(n) removal for arbitrary elements. New
   46  * elements can be added to the list after an existing element or at the
   47  * head of the list.  Elements being removed from the head of the list
   48  * should use the explicit macro for this purpose for optimum
   49  * efficiency. A singly-linked list may only be traversed in the forward
   50  * direction.  Singly-linked lists are ideal for applications with large
   51  * datasets and few or no removals or for implementing a LIFO queue.
   52  *
   53  * A list is headed by a single forward pointer (or an array of forward
   54  * pointers for a hash table header). The elements are doubly linked
   55  * so that an arbitrary element can be removed without a need to
   56  * traverse the list. New elements can be added to the list before
   57  * or after an existing element or at the head of the list. A list
   58  * may only be traversed in the forward direction.
   59  *
   60  * A simple queue is headed by a pair of pointers, one the head of the
   61  * list and the other to the tail of the list. The elements are singly
   62  * linked to save space, so elements can only be removed from the
   63  * head of the list. New elements can be added to the list after
   64  * an existing element, at the head of the list, or at the end of the
   65  * list. A simple queue may only be traversed in the forward direction.
   66  *
   67  * A tail queue is headed by a pair of pointers, one to the head of the
   68  * list and the other to the tail of the list. The elements are doubly
   69  * linked so that an arbitrary element can be removed without a need to
   70  * traverse the list. New elements can be added to the list before or
   71  * after an existing element, at the head of the list, or at the end of
   72  * the list. A tail queue may be traversed in either direction.
   73  *
   74  * A circle queue is headed by a pair of pointers, one to the head of the
   75  * list and the other to the tail of the list. The elements are doubly
   76  * linked so that an arbitrary element can be removed without a need to
   77  * traverse the list. New elements can be added to the list before or after
   78  * an existing element, at the head of the list, or at the end of the list.
   79  * A circle queue may be traversed in either direction, but has a more
   80  * complex end of list detection.
   81  *
   82  * For details on the use of these macros, see the queue(3) manual page.
   83  */
   84 
   85 /*
   86  * List definitions.
   87  */
   88 #define LIST_HEAD(name, type)                                           \
   89 struct name {                                                           \
   90         struct type *lh_first;  /* first element */                     \
   91 }
   92 
   93 #define LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head)                                     \
   94         { NULL }
   95 
   96 #define LIST_ENTRY(type)                                                \
   97 struct {                                                                \
   98         struct type *le_next;   /* next element */                      \
   99         struct type **le_prev;  /* address of previous next element */  \
  100 }
  101 
  102 /*
  103  * List functions.
  104  */
  105 #if defined(_KERNEL) && defined(QUEUEDEBUG)
  106 #define QUEUEDEBUG_LIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field)                   \
  107         if ((head)->lh_first &&                                         \
  108             (head)->lh_first->field.le_prev != &(head)->lh_first)       \
  109                 panic("LIST_INSERT_HEAD %p %s:%d", (head), __FILE__, __LINE__);
  110 #define QUEUEDEBUG_LIST_OP(elm, field)                                  \
  111         if ((elm)->field.le_next &&                                     \
  112             (elm)->field.le_next->field.le_prev !=                      \
  113             &(elm)->field.le_next)                                      \
  114                 panic("LIST_* forw %p %s:%d", (elm), __FILE__, __LINE__);\
  115         if (*(elm)->field.le_prev != (elm))                             \
  116                 panic("LIST_* back %p %s:%d", (elm), __FILE__, __LINE__);
  117 #define QUEUEDEBUG_LIST_POSTREMOVE(elm, field)                          \
  118         (elm)->field.le_next = (void *)1L;                              \
  119         (elm)->field.le_prev = (void *)1L;
  120 #else
  121 #define QUEUEDEBUG_LIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field)
  122 #define QUEUEDEBUG_LIST_OP(elm, field)
  123 #define QUEUEDEBUG_LIST_POSTREMOVE(elm, field)
  124 #endif
  125 
  126 #define LIST_INIT(head) do {                                            \
  127         (head)->lh_first = NULL;                                        \
  128 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
  129 
  130 #define LIST_INSERT_AFTER(listelm, elm, field) do {                     \
  131         QUEUEDEBUG_LIST_OP((listelm), field)                            \
  132         if (((elm)->field.le_next = (listelm)->field.le_next) != NULL)  \
  133                 (listelm)->field.le_next->field.le_prev =               \
  134                     &(elm)->field.le_next;                              \
  135         (listelm)->field.le_next = (elm);                               \
  136         (elm)->field.le_prev = &(listelm)->field.le_next;               \
  137 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
  138 
  139 #define LIST_INSERT_BEFORE(listelm, elm, field) do {                    \
  140         QUEUEDEBUG_LIST_OP((listelm), field)                            \
  141         (elm)->field.le_prev = (listelm)->field.le_prev;                \
  142         (elm)->field.le_next = (listelm);                               \
  143         *(listelm)->field.le_prev = (elm);                              \
  144         (listelm)->field.le_prev = &(elm)->field.le_next;               \
  145 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
  146 
  147 #define LIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) do {                         \
  148         QUEUEDEBUG_LIST_INSERT_HEAD((head), (elm), field)               \
  149         if (((elm)->field.le_next = (head)->lh_first) != NULL)          \
  150                 (head)->lh_first->field.le_prev = &(elm)->field.le_next;\
  151         (head)->lh_first = (elm);                                       \
  152         (elm)->field.le_prev = &(head)->lh_first;                       \
  153 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
  154 
  155 #define LIST_REMOVE(elm, field) do {                                    \
  156         QUEUEDEBUG_LIST_OP((elm), field)                                \
  157         if ((elm)->field.le_next != NULL)                               \
  158                 (elm)->field.le_next->field.le_prev =                   \
  159                     (elm)->field.le_prev;                               \
  160         *(elm)->field.le_prev = (elm)->field.le_next;                   \
  161         QUEUEDEBUG_LIST_POSTREMOVE((elm), field)                        \
  162 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
  163 
  164 #define LIST_FOREACH(var, head, field)                                  \
  165         for ((var) = ((head)->lh_first);                                \
  166                 (var);                                                  \
  167                 (var) = ((var)->field.le_next))
  168 
  169 /*
  170  * List access methods.
  171  */
  172 #define LIST_EMPTY(head)                ((head)->lh_first == NULL)
  173 #define LIST_FIRST(head)                ((head)->lh_first)
  174 #define LIST_NEXT(elm, field)           ((elm)->field.le_next)
  175 
  176 
  177 /*
  178  * Singly-linked List definitions.
  179  */
  180 #define SLIST_HEAD(name, type)                                          \
  181 struct name {                                                           \
  182         struct type *slh_first; /* first element */                     \
  183 }
  184 
  185 #define SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head)                                    \
  186         { NULL }
  187 
  188 #define SLIST_ENTRY(type)                                               \
  189 struct {                                                                \
  190         struct type *sle_next;  /* next element */                      \
  191 }
  192 
  193 /*
  194  * Singly-linked List functions.
  195  */
  196 #define SLIST_INIT(head) do {                                           \
  197         (head)->slh_first = NULL;                                       \
  198 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
  199 
  200 #define SLIST_INSERT_AFTER(slistelm, elm, field) do {                   \
  201         (elm)->field.sle_next = (slistelm)->field.sle_next;             \
  202         (slistelm)->field.sle_next = (elm);                             \
  203 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
  204 
  205 #define SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) do {                        \
  206         (elm)->field.sle_next = (head)->slh_first;                      \
  207         (head)->slh_first = (elm);                                      \
  208 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
  209 
  210 #define SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(head, field) do {                             \
  211         (head)->slh_first = (head)->slh_first->field.sle_next;          \
  212 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
  213 
  214 #define SLIST_REMOVE(head, elm, type, field) do {                       \
  215         if ((head)->slh_first == (elm)) {                               \
  216                 SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD((head), field);                       \
  217         }                                                               \
  218         else {                                                          \
  219                 struct type *curelm = (head)->slh_first;                \
  220                 while(curelm->field.sle_next != (elm))                  \
  221                         curelm = curelm->field.sle_next;                \
  222                 curelm->field.sle_next =                                \
  223                     curelm->field.sle_next->field.sle_next;             \
  224         }                                                               \
  225 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
  226 
  227 #define SLIST_REMOVE_AFTER(slistelm, field) do {                        \
  228         (slistelm)->field.sle_next =                                    \
  229             SLIST_NEXT(SLIST_NEXT((slistelm), field), field);           \
  230 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
  231 
  232 #define SLIST_FOREACH(var, head, field)                                 \
  233         for((var) = (head)->slh_first; (var); (var) = (var)->field.sle_next)
  234 
  235 /*
  236  * Singly-linked List access methods.
  237  */
  238 #define SLIST_EMPTY(head)       ((head)->slh_first == NULL)
  239 #define SLIST_FIRST(head)       ((head)->slh_first)
  240 #define SLIST_NEXT(elm, field)  ((elm)->field.sle_next)
  241 
  242 
  243 /*
  244  * Singly-linked Tail queue declarations.
  245  */
  246 #define STAILQ_HEAD(name, type)                                 \
  247 struct name {                                                           \
  248         struct type *stqh_first;        /* first element */                     \
  249         struct type **stqh_last;        /* addr of last next element */         \
  250 }
  251 
  252 #define STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head)                                   \
  253         { NULL, &(head).stqh_first }
  254 
  255 #define STAILQ_ENTRY(type)                                              \
  256 struct {                                                                \
  257         struct type *stqe_next; /* next element */                      \
  258 }
  259 
  260 /*
  261  * Singly-linked Tail queue functions.
  262  */
  263 #define STAILQ_INIT(head) do {                                          \
  264         (head)->stqh_first = NULL;                                      \
  265         (head)->stqh_last = &(head)->stqh_first;                                \
  266 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
  267 
  268 #define STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) do {                       \
  269         if (((elm)->field.stqe_next = (head)->stqh_first) == NULL)      \
  270                 (head)->stqh_last = &(elm)->field.stqe_next;            \
  271         (head)->stqh_first = (elm);                                     \
  272 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
  273 
  274 #define STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, elm, field) do {                       \
  275         (elm)->field.stqe_next = NULL;                                  \
  276         *(head)->stqh_last = (elm);                                     \
  277         (head)->stqh_last = &(elm)->field.stqe_next;                    \
  278 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
  279 
  280 #define STAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(head, listelm, elm, field) do {             \
  281         if (((elm)->field.stqe_next = (listelm)->field.stqe_next) == NULL)\
  282                 (head)->stqh_last = &(elm)->field.stqe_next;            \
  283         (listelm)->field.stqe_next = (elm);                             \
  284 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
  285 
  286 #define STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(head, field) do {                            \
  287         if (((head)->stqh_first = (head)->stqh_first->field.stqe_next) == NULL) \
  288                 (head)->stqh_last = &(head)->stqh_first;                        \
  289 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
  290 
  291 #define STAILQ_REMOVE(head, elm, type, field) do {                      \
  292         if ((head)->stqh_first == (elm)) {                              \
  293                 STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD((head), field);                      \
  294         } else {                                                        \
  295                 struct type *curelm = (head)->stqh_first;               \
  296                 while (curelm->field.stqe_next != (elm))                        \
  297                         curelm = curelm->field.stqe_next;               \
  298                 if ((curelm->field.stqe_next =                          \
  299                         curelm->field.stqe_next->field.stqe_next) == NULL) \
  300                             (head)->stqh_last = &(curelm)->field.stqe_next; \
  301         }                                                               \
  302 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
  303 
  304 #define STAILQ_FOREACH(var, head, field)                                \
  305         for ((var) = ((head)->stqh_first);                              \
  306                 (var);                                                  \
  307                 (var) = ((var)->field.stqe_next))
  308 
  309 #define STAILQ_CONCAT(head1, head2) do {                                \
  310         if (!STAILQ_EMPTY((head2))) {                                   \
  311                 *(head1)->stqh_last = (head2)->stqh_first;              \
  312                 (head1)->stqh_last = (head2)->stqh_last;                \
  313                 STAILQ_INIT((head2));                                   \
  314         }                                                               \
  315 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
  316 
  317 /*
  318  * Singly-linked Tail queue access methods.
  319  */
  320 #define STAILQ_EMPTY(head)      ((head)->stqh_first == NULL)
  321 #define STAILQ_FIRST(head)      ((head)->stqh_first)
  322 #define STAILQ_NEXT(elm, field) ((elm)->field.stqe_next)
  323 
  324 
  325 /*
  326  * Simple queue definitions.
  327  */
  328 #define SIMPLEQ_HEAD(name, type)                                        \
  329 struct name {                                                           \
  330         struct type *sqh_first; /* first element */                     \
  331         struct type **sqh_last; /* addr of last next element */         \
  332 }
  333 
  334 #define SIMPLEQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head)                                  \
  335         { NULL, &(head).sqh_first }
  336 
  337 #define SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(type)                                             \
  338 struct {                                                                \
  339         struct type *sqe_next;  /* next element */                      \
  340 }
  341 
  342 /*
  343  * Simple queue functions.
  344  */
  345 #define SIMPLEQ_INIT(head) do {                                         \
  346         (head)->sqh_first = NULL;                                       \
  347         (head)->sqh_last = &(head)->sqh_first;                          \
  348 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
  349 
  350 #define SIMPLEQ_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) do {                      \
  351         if (((elm)->field.sqe_next = (head)->sqh_first) == NULL)        \
  352                 (head)->sqh_last = &(elm)->field.sqe_next;              \
  353         (head)->sqh_first = (elm);                                      \
  354 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
  355 
  356 #define SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, elm, field) do {                      \
  357         (elm)->field.sqe_next = NULL;                                   \
  358         *(head)->sqh_last = (elm);                                      \
  359         (head)->sqh_last = &(elm)->field.sqe_next;                      \
  360 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
  361 
  362 #define SIMPLEQ_INSERT_AFTER(head, listelm, elm, field) do {            \
  363         if (((elm)->field.sqe_next = (listelm)->field.sqe_next) == NULL)\
  364                 (head)->sqh_last = &(elm)->field.sqe_next;              \
  365         (listelm)->field.sqe_next = (elm);                              \
  366 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
  367 
  368 #define SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(head, field) do {                           \
  369         if (((head)->sqh_first = (head)->sqh_first->field.sqe_next) == NULL) \
  370                 (head)->sqh_last = &(head)->sqh_first;                  \
  371 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
  372 
  373 #define SIMPLEQ_REMOVE(head, elm, type, field) do {                     \
  374         if ((head)->sqh_first == (elm)) {                               \
  375                 SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD((head), field);                     \
  376         } else {                                                        \
  377                 struct type *curelm = (head)->sqh_first;                \
  378                 while (curelm->field.sqe_next != (elm))                 \
  379                         curelm = curelm->field.sqe_next;                \
  380                 if ((curelm->field.sqe_next =                           \
  381                         curelm->field.sqe_next->field.sqe_next) == NULL) \
  382                             (head)->sqh_last = &(curelm)->field.sqe_next; \
  383         }                                                               \
  384 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
  385 
  386 #define SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(var, head, field)                               \
  387         for ((var) = ((head)->sqh_first);                               \
  388                 (var);                                                  \
  389                 (var) = ((var)->field.sqe_next))
  390 
  391 /*
  392  * Simple queue access methods.
  393  */
  394 #define SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(head)             ((head)->sqh_first == NULL)
  395 #define SIMPLEQ_FIRST(head)             ((head)->sqh_first)
  396 #define SIMPLEQ_NEXT(elm, field)        ((elm)->field.sqe_next)
  397 
  398 
  399 /*
  400  * Tail queue definitions.
  401  */
  402 #define _TAILQ_HEAD(name, type, qual)                                   \
  403 struct name {                                                           \
  404         qual type *tqh_first;           /* first element */             \
  405         qual type *qual *tqh_last;      /* addr of last next element */ \
  406 }
  407 #define TAILQ_HEAD(name, type)  _TAILQ_HEAD(name, struct type,)
  408 
  409 #define TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head)                                    \
  410         { NULL, &(head).tqh_first }
  411 
  412 #define _TAILQ_ENTRY(type, qual)                                        \
  413 struct {                                                                \
  414         qual type *tqe_next;            /* next element */              \
  415         qual type *qual *tqe_prev;      /* address of previous next element */\
  416 }
  417 #define TAILQ_ENTRY(type)       _TAILQ_ENTRY(struct type,)
  418 
  419 /*
  420  * Tail queue functions.
  421  */
  422 #if defined(_KERNEL) && defined(QUEUEDEBUG)
  423 #define QUEUEDEBUG_TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field)                  \
  424         if ((head)->tqh_first &&                                        \
  425             (head)->tqh_first->field.tqe_prev != &(head)->tqh_first)    \
  426                 panic("TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD %p %s:%d", (head), __FILE__, __LINE__);
  427 #define QUEUEDEBUG_TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, elm, field)                  \
  428         if (*(head)->tqh_last != NULL)                                  \
  429                 panic("TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL %p %s:%d", (head), __FILE__, __LINE__);
  430 #define QUEUEDEBUG_TAILQ_OP(elm, field)                                 \
  431         if ((elm)->field.tqe_next &&                                    \
  432             (elm)->field.tqe_next->field.tqe_prev !=                    \
  433             &(elm)->field.tqe_next)                                     \
  434                 panic("TAILQ_* forw %p %s:%d", (elm), __FILE__, __LINE__);\
  435         if (*(elm)->field.tqe_prev != (elm))                            \
  436                 panic("TAILQ_* back %p %s:%d", (elm), __FILE__, __LINE__);
  437 #define QUEUEDEBUG_TAILQ_PREREMOVE(head, elm, field)                    \
  438         if ((elm)->field.tqe_next == NULL &&                            \
  439             (head)->tqh_last != &(elm)->field.tqe_next)                 \
  440                 panic("TAILQ_PREREMOVE head %p elm %p %s:%d",           \
  441                       (head), (elm), __FILE__, __LINE__);
  442 #define QUEUEDEBUG_TAILQ_POSTREMOVE(elm, field)                         \
  443         (elm)->field.tqe_next = (void *)1L;                             \
  444         (elm)->field.tqe_prev = (void *)1L;
  445 #else
  446 #define QUEUEDEBUG_TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field)
  447 #define QUEUEDEBUG_TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, elm, field)
  448 #define QUEUEDEBUG_TAILQ_OP(elm, field)
  449 #define QUEUEDEBUG_TAILQ_PREREMOVE(head, elm, field)
  450 #define QUEUEDEBUG_TAILQ_POSTREMOVE(elm, field)
  451 #endif
  452 
  453 #define TAILQ_INIT(head) do {                                           \
  454         (head)->tqh_first = NULL;                                       \
  455         (head)->tqh_last = &(head)->tqh_first;                          \
  456 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
  457 
  458 #define TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) do {                        \
  459         QUEUEDEBUG_TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD((head), (elm), field)              \
  460         if (((elm)->field.tqe_next = (head)->tqh_first) != NULL)        \
  461                 (head)->tqh_first->field.tqe_prev =                     \
  462                     &(elm)->field.tqe_next;                             \
  463         else                                                            \
  464                 (head)->tqh_last = &(elm)->field.tqe_next;              \
  465         (head)->tqh_first = (elm);                                      \
  466         (elm)->field.tqe_prev = &(head)->tqh_first;                     \
  467 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
  468 
  469 #define TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, elm, field) do {                        \
  470         QUEUEDEBUG_TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL((head), (elm), field)              \
  471         (elm)->field.tqe_next = NULL;                                   \
  472         (elm)->field.tqe_prev = (head)->tqh_last;                       \
  473         *(head)->tqh_last = (elm);                                      \
  474         (head)->tqh_last = &(elm)->field.tqe_next;                      \
  475 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
  476 
  477 #define TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(head, listelm, elm, field) do {              \
  478         QUEUEDEBUG_TAILQ_OP((listelm), field)                           \
  479         if (((elm)->field.tqe_next = (listelm)->field.tqe_next) != NULL)\
  480                 (elm)->field.tqe_next->field.tqe_prev =                 \
  481                     &(elm)->field.tqe_next;                             \
  482         else                                                            \
  483                 (head)->tqh_last = &(elm)->field.tqe_next;              \
  484         (listelm)->field.tqe_next = (elm);                              \
  485         (elm)->field.tqe_prev = &(listelm)->field.tqe_next;             \
  486 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
  487 
  488 #define TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(listelm, elm, field) do {                   \
  489         QUEUEDEBUG_TAILQ_OP((listelm), field)                           \
  490         (elm)->field.tqe_prev = (listelm)->field.tqe_prev;              \
  491         (elm)->field.tqe_next = (listelm);                              \
  492         *(listelm)->field.tqe_prev = (elm);                             \
  493         (listelm)->field.tqe_prev = &(elm)->field.tqe_next;             \
  494 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
  495 
  496 #define TAILQ_REMOVE(head, elm, field) do {                             \
  497         QUEUEDEBUG_TAILQ_PREREMOVE((head), (elm), field)                \
  498         QUEUEDEBUG_TAILQ_OP((elm), field)                               \
  499         if (((elm)->field.tqe_next) != NULL)                            \
  500                 (elm)->field.tqe_next->field.tqe_prev =                 \
  501                     (elm)->field.tqe_prev;                              \
  502         else                                                            \
  503                 (head)->tqh_last = (elm)->field.tqe_prev;               \
  504         *(elm)->field.tqe_prev = (elm)->field.tqe_next;                 \
  505         QUEUEDEBUG_TAILQ_POSTREMOVE((elm), field);                      \
  506 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
  507 
  508 #define TAILQ_FOREACH(var, head, field)                                 \
  509         for ((var) = ((head)->tqh_first);                               \
  510                 (var);                                                  \
  511                 (var) = ((var)->field.tqe_next))
  512 
  513 #define TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(var, head, field, next)                      \
  514         for ((var) = ((head)->tqh_first);                               \
  515                 (var) != NULL && ((next) = TAILQ_NEXT(var, field), 1);  \
  516                 (var) = (next))
  517 
  518 #define TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(var, head, headname, field)               \
  519         for ((var) = (*(((struct headname *)((head)->tqh_last))->tqh_last));    \
  520                 (var);                                                  \
  521                 (var) = (*(((struct headname *)((var)->field.tqe_prev))->tqh_last)))
  522 
  523 #define TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE_SAFE(var, head, headname, field, prev)    \
  524         for ((var) = TAILQ_LAST((head), headname);                      \
  525                 (var) && ((prev) = TAILQ_PREV((var), headname, field), 1);\
  526                 (var) = (prev))
  527 
  528 #define TAILQ_CONCAT(head1, head2, field) do {                          \
  529         if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(head2)) {                                      \
  530                 *(head1)->tqh_last = (head2)->tqh_first;                \
  531                 (head2)->tqh_first->field.tqe_prev = (head1)->tqh_last; \
  532                 (head1)->tqh_last = (head2)->tqh_last;                  \
  533                 TAILQ_INIT((head2));                                    \
  534         }                                                               \
  535 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
  536 
  537 /*
  538  * Tail queue access methods.
  539  */
  540 #define TAILQ_EMPTY(head)               ((head)->tqh_first == NULL)
  541 #define TAILQ_FIRST(head)               ((head)->tqh_first)
  542 #define TAILQ_NEXT(elm, field)          ((elm)->field.tqe_next)
  543 
  544 #define TAILQ_LAST(head, headname) \
  545         (*(((struct headname *)((head)->tqh_last))->tqh_last))
  546 #define TAILQ_PREV(elm, headname, field) \
  547         (*(((struct headname *)((elm)->field.tqe_prev))->tqh_last))
  548 
  549 
  550 /*
  551  * Circular queue definitions.
  552  */
  553 #if defined(_KERNEL) && defined(QUEUEDEBUG)
  554 #define QUEUEDEBUG_CIRCLEQ_HEAD(head, field)                            \
  555         if ((head)->cqh_first != (void *)(head) &&                      \
  556             (head)->cqh_first->field.cqe_prev != (void *)(head))        \
  557                 panic("CIRCLEQ head forw %p %s:%d", (head),             \
  558                       __FILE__, __LINE__);                              \
  559         if ((head)->cqh_last != (void *)(head) &&                       \
  560             (head)->cqh_last->field.cqe_next != (void *)(head))         \
  561                 panic("CIRCLEQ head back %p %s:%d", (head),             \
  562                       __FILE__, __LINE__);
  563 #define QUEUEDEBUG_CIRCLEQ_ELM(head, elm, field)                        \
  564         if ((elm)->field.cqe_next == (void *)(head)) {                  \
  565                 if ((head)->cqh_last != (elm))                          \
  566                         panic("CIRCLEQ elm last %p %s:%d", (elm),       \
  567                               __FILE__, __LINE__);                      \
  568         } else {                                                        \
  569                 if ((elm)->field.cqe_next->field.cqe_prev != (elm))     \
  570                         panic("CIRCLEQ elm forw %p %s:%d", (elm),       \
  571                               __FILE__, __LINE__);                      \
  572         }                                                               \
  573         if ((elm)->field.cqe_prev == (void *)(head)) {                  \
  574                 if ((head)->cqh_first != (elm))                         \
  575                         panic("CIRCLEQ elm first %p %s:%d", (elm),      \
  576                               __FILE__, __LINE__);                      \
  577         } else {                                                        \
  578                 if ((elm)->field.cqe_prev->field.cqe_next != (elm))     \
  579                         panic("CIRCLEQ elm prev %p %s:%d", (elm),       \
  580                               __FILE__, __LINE__);                      \
  581         }
  582 #define QUEUEDEBUG_CIRCLEQ_POSTREMOVE(elm, field)                       \
  583         (elm)->field.cqe_next = (void *)1L;                             \
  584         (elm)->field.cqe_prev = (void *)1L;
  585 #else
  586 #define QUEUEDEBUG_CIRCLEQ_HEAD(head, field)
  587 #define QUEUEDEBUG_CIRCLEQ_ELM(head, elm, field)
  588 #define QUEUEDEBUG_CIRCLEQ_POSTREMOVE(elm, field)
  589 #endif
  590 
  591 #define CIRCLEQ_HEAD(name, type)                                        \
  592 struct name {                                                           \
  593         struct type *cqh_first;         /* first element */             \
  594         struct type *cqh_last;          /* last element */              \
  595 }
  596 
  597 #define CIRCLEQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head)                                  \
  598         { (void *)&head, (void *)&head }
  599 
  600 #define CIRCLEQ_ENTRY(type)                                             \
  601 struct {                                                                \
  602         struct type *cqe_next;          /* next element */              \
  603         struct type *cqe_prev;          /* previous element */          \
  604 }
  605 
  606 /*
  607  * Circular queue functions.
  608  */
  609 #define CIRCLEQ_INIT(head) do {                                         \
  610         (head)->cqh_first = (void *)(head);                             \
  611         (head)->cqh_last = (void *)(head);                              \
  612 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
  613 
  614 #define CIRCLEQ_INSERT_AFTER(head, listelm, elm, field) do {            \
  615         QUEUEDEBUG_CIRCLEQ_HEAD((head), field)                          \
  616         QUEUEDEBUG_CIRCLEQ_ELM((head), (listelm), field)                \
  617         (elm)->field.cqe_next = (listelm)->field.cqe_next;              \
  618         (elm)->field.cqe_prev = (listelm);                              \
  619         if ((listelm)->field.cqe_next == (void *)(head))                \
  620                 (head)->cqh_last = (elm);                               \
  621         else                                                            \
  622                 (listelm)->field.cqe_next->field.cqe_prev = (elm);      \
  623         (listelm)->field.cqe_next = (elm);                              \
  624 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
  625 
  626 #define CIRCLEQ_INSERT_BEFORE(head, listelm, elm, field) do {           \
  627         QUEUEDEBUG_CIRCLEQ_HEAD((head), field)                          \
  628         QUEUEDEBUG_CIRCLEQ_ELM((head), (listelm), field)                \
  629         (elm)->field.cqe_next = (listelm);                              \
  630         (elm)->field.cqe_prev = (listelm)->field.cqe_prev;              \
  631         if ((listelm)->field.cqe_prev == (void *)(head))                \
  632                 (head)->cqh_first = (elm);                              \
  633         else                                                            \
  634                 (listelm)->field.cqe_prev->field.cqe_next = (elm);      \
  635         (listelm)->field.cqe_prev = (elm);                              \
  636 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
  637 
  638 #define CIRCLEQ_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) do {                      \
  639         QUEUEDEBUG_CIRCLEQ_HEAD((head), field)                          \
  640         (elm)->field.cqe_next = (head)->cqh_first;                      \
  641         (elm)->field.cqe_prev = (void *)(head);                         \
  642         if ((head)->cqh_last == (void *)(head))                         \
  643                 (head)->cqh_last = (elm);                               \
  644         else                                                            \
  645                 (head)->cqh_first->field.cqe_prev = (elm);              \
  646         (head)->cqh_first = (elm);                                      \
  647 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
  648 
  649 #define CIRCLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, elm, field) do {                      \
  650         QUEUEDEBUG_CIRCLEQ_HEAD((head), field)                          \
  651         (elm)->field.cqe_next = (void *)(head);                         \
  652         (elm)->field.cqe_prev = (head)->cqh_last;                       \
  653         if ((head)->cqh_first == (void *)(head))                        \
  654                 (head)->cqh_first = (elm);                              \
  655         else                                                            \
  656                 (head)->cqh_last->field.cqe_next = (elm);               \
  657         (head)->cqh_last = (elm);                                       \
  658 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
  659 
  660 #define CIRCLEQ_REMOVE(head, elm, field) do {                           \
  661         QUEUEDEBUG_CIRCLEQ_HEAD((head), field)                          \
  662         QUEUEDEBUG_CIRCLEQ_ELM((head), (elm), field)                    \
  663         if ((elm)->field.cqe_next == (void *)(head))                    \
  664                 (head)->cqh_last = (elm)->field.cqe_prev;               \
  665         else                                                            \
  666                 (elm)->field.cqe_next->field.cqe_prev =                 \
  667                     (elm)->field.cqe_prev;                              \
  668         if ((elm)->field.cqe_prev == (void *)(head))                    \
  669                 (head)->cqh_first = (elm)->field.cqe_next;              \
  670         else                                                            \
  671                 (elm)->field.cqe_prev->field.cqe_next =                 \
  672                     (elm)->field.cqe_next;                              \
  673         QUEUEDEBUG_CIRCLEQ_POSTREMOVE((elm), field)                     \
  674 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
  675 
  676 #define CIRCLEQ_FOREACH(var, head, field)                               \
  677         for ((var) = ((head)->cqh_first);                               \
  678                 (var) != (const void *)(head);                          \
  679                 (var) = ((var)->field.cqe_next))
  680 
  681 #define CIRCLEQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(var, head, field)                       \
  682         for ((var) = ((head)->cqh_last);                                \
  683                 (var) != (const void *)(head);                          \
  684                 (var) = ((var)->field.cqe_prev))
  685 
  686 /*
  687  * Circular queue access methods.
  688  */
  689 #define CIRCLEQ_EMPTY(head)             ((head)->cqh_first == (void *)(head))
  690 #define CIRCLEQ_FIRST(head)             ((head)->cqh_first)
  691 #define CIRCLEQ_LAST(head)              ((head)->cqh_last)
  692 #define CIRCLEQ_NEXT(elm, field)        ((elm)->field.cqe_next)
  693 #define CIRCLEQ_PREV(elm, field)        ((elm)->field.cqe_prev)
  694 
  695 #define CIRCLEQ_LOOP_NEXT(head, elm, field)                             \
  696         (((elm)->field.cqe_next == (void *)(head))                      \
  697             ? ((head)->cqh_first)                                       \
  698             : (elm->field.cqe_next))
  699 #define CIRCLEQ_LOOP_PREV(head, elm, field)                             \
  700         (((elm)->field.cqe_prev == (void *)(head))                      \
  701             ? ((head)->cqh_last)                                        \
  702             : (elm->field.cqe_prev))
  703 
  704 #endif  /* !_SYS_QUEUE_H_ */

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