The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/sys/racct.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2010 The FreeBSD Foundation
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * This software was developed by Edward Tomasz Napierala under sponsorship
    6  * from the FreeBSD Foundation.
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   28  *
   29  * $FreeBSD: releng/11.1/sys/sys/racct.h 298414 2016-04-21 16:22:52Z trasz $
   30  */
   31 
   32 /*
   33  * Resource accounting.
   34  */
   35 
   36 #ifndef _RACCT_H_
   37 #define _RACCT_H_
   38 
   39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   40 #include <sys/types.h>
   41 #include <sys/queue.h>
   42 #include <sys/stdint.h>
   43 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   44 
   45 struct buf;
   46 struct proc;
   47 struct rctl_rule_link;
   48 struct ucred;
   49 
   50 /*
   51  * Resources.
   52  */
   53 #define RACCT_UNDEFINED         -1
   54 #define RACCT_CPU               0
   55 #define RACCT_DATA              1
   56 #define RACCT_STACK             2
   57 #define RACCT_CORE              3
   58 #define RACCT_RSS               4
   59 #define RACCT_MEMLOCK           5
   60 #define RACCT_NPROC             6
   61 #define RACCT_NOFILE            7
   62 #define RACCT_VMEM              8
   63 #define RACCT_NPTS              9
   64 #define RACCT_SWAP              10
   65 #define RACCT_NTHR              11
   66 #define RACCT_MSGQQUEUED        12
   67 #define RACCT_MSGQSIZE          13
   68 #define RACCT_NMSGQ             14
   69 #define RACCT_NSEM              15
   70 #define RACCT_NSEMOP            16
   71 #define RACCT_NSHM              17
   72 #define RACCT_SHMSIZE           18
   73 #define RACCT_WALLCLOCK         19
   74 #define RACCT_PCTCPU            20
   75 #define RACCT_READBPS           21
   76 #define RACCT_WRITEBPS          22
   77 #define RACCT_READIOPS          23
   78 #define RACCT_WRITEIOPS         24
   79 #define RACCT_MAX               RACCT_WRITEIOPS
   80 
   81 /*
   82  * Resource properties.
   83  */
   84 #define RACCT_IN_MILLIONS       0x01
   85 #define RACCT_RECLAIMABLE       0x02
   86 #define RACCT_INHERITABLE       0x04
   87 #define RACCT_DENIABLE          0x08
   88 #define RACCT_SLOPPY            0x10
   89 #define RACCT_DECAYING          0x20
   90 
   91 extern int racct_types[];
   92 extern int racct_enable;
   93 
   94 #define ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED()  KASSERT(racct_enable, \
   95                                     ("%s called with !racct_enable", __func__))
   96 
   97 /*
   98  * Amount stored in c_resources[] is 10**6 times bigger than what's
   99  * visible to the userland.  It gets fixed up when retrieving resource
  100  * usage or adding rules.
  101  */
  102 #define RACCT_IS_IN_MILLIONS(X) \
  103     ((X) != RACCT_UNDEFINED && (racct_types[(X)] & RACCT_IN_MILLIONS) != 0)
  104 
  105 /*
  106  * Resource usage can drop, as opposed to only grow.  When the process
  107  * terminates, its resource usage is subtracted from the respective
  108  * per-credential racct containers.
  109  */
  110 #define RACCT_IS_RECLAIMABLE(X) (racct_types[X] & RACCT_RECLAIMABLE)
  111 
  112 /*
  113  * Children inherit resource usage.
  114  */
  115 #define RACCT_IS_INHERITABLE(X) (racct_types[X] & RACCT_INHERITABLE)
  116 
  117 /*
  118  * racct_{add,set}(9) can actually return an error and not update resource
  119  * usage counters.  Note that even when resource is not deniable, allocating
  120  * resource might cause signals to be sent by RCTL code.
  121  */
  122 #define RACCT_IS_DENIABLE(X)            (racct_types[X] & RACCT_DENIABLE)
  123 
  124 /*
  125  * Per-process resource usage information makes no sense, but per-credential
  126  * one does.  This kind of resources are usually allocated for process, but
  127  * freed using credentials.
  128  */
  129 #define RACCT_IS_SLOPPY(X)              (racct_types[X] & RACCT_SLOPPY)
  130 
  131 /*
  132  * When a process terminates, its resource usage is not automatically
  133  * subtracted from per-credential racct containers.  Instead, the resource
  134  * usage of per-credential racct containers decays in time.
  135  * Resource usage can also drop for such resource.
  136  */
  137 #define RACCT_IS_DECAYING(X)            (racct_types[X] & RACCT_DECAYING)
  138 
  139 /*
  140  * Resource usage can drop, as opposed to only grow.
  141  */
  142 #define RACCT_CAN_DROP(X)               (RACCT_IS_RECLAIMABLE(X) | RACCT_IS_DECAYING(X))
  143 
  144 /*
  145  * The 'racct' structure defines resource consumption for a particular
  146  * subject, such as process or jail.
  147  *
  148  * This structure must be filled with zeroes initially.
  149  */
  150 struct racct {
  151         int64_t                         r_resources[RACCT_MAX + 1];
  152         LIST_HEAD(, rctl_rule_link)     r_rule_links;
  153 };
  154 
  155 SYSCTL_DECL(_kern_racct);
  156 
  157 #ifdef RACCT
  158 
  159 extern struct mtx racct_lock;
  160 
  161 #define RACCT_LOCK()            mtx_lock(&racct_lock)
  162 #define RACCT_UNLOCK()          mtx_unlock(&racct_lock)
  163 #define RACCT_LOCK_ASSERT()     mtx_assert(&racct_lock, MA_OWNED)
  164 
  165 int     racct_add(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount);
  166 void    racct_add_cred(struct ucred *cred, int resource, uint64_t amount);
  167 void    racct_add_force(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount);
  168 void    racct_add_buf(struct proc *p, const struct buf *bufp, int is_write);
  169 int     racct_set(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount);
  170 void    racct_set_force(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount);
  171 void    racct_sub(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount);
  172 void    racct_sub_cred(struct ucred *cred, int resource, uint64_t amount);
  173 uint64_t        racct_get_limit(struct proc *p, int resource);
  174 uint64_t        racct_get_available(struct proc *p, int resource);
  175 
  176 void    racct_create(struct racct **racctp);
  177 void    racct_destroy(struct racct **racctp);
  178 
  179 int     racct_proc_fork(struct proc *parent, struct proc *child);
  180 void    racct_proc_fork_done(struct proc *child);
  181 void    racct_proc_exit(struct proc *p);
  182 
  183 void    racct_proc_ucred_changed(struct proc *p, struct ucred *oldcred,
  184             struct ucred *newcred);
  185 void    racct_move(struct racct *dest, struct racct *src);
  186 void    racct_proc_throttle(struct proc *p, int timeout);
  187 
  188 #else
  189 
  190 static inline int
  191 racct_add(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount)
  192 {
  193 
  194         return (0);
  195 }
  196 
  197 static inline void
  198 racct_add_cred(struct ucred *cred, int resource, uint64_t amount)
  199 {
  200 }
  201 
  202 static inline void
  203 racct_add_force(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount)
  204 {
  205 }
  206 
  207 static inline int
  208 racct_set(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount)
  209 {
  210 
  211         return (0);
  212 }
  213 
  214 static inline void
  215 racct_set_force(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount)
  216 {
  217 }
  218 
  219 static inline void
  220 racct_sub(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount)
  221 {
  222 }
  223 
  224 static inline void
  225 racct_sub_cred(struct ucred *cred, int resource, uint64_t amount)
  226 {
  227 }
  228 
  229 static inline uint64_t
  230 racct_get_limit(struct proc *p, int resource)
  231 {
  232 
  233         return (UINT64_MAX);
  234 }
  235 
  236 static inline uint64_t
  237 racct_get_available(struct proc *p, int resource)
  238 {
  239 
  240         return (UINT64_MAX);
  241 }
  242 
  243 #define racct_create(x)
  244 #define racct_destroy(x)
  245 
  246 static inline int
  247 racct_proc_fork(struct proc *parent, struct proc *child)
  248 {
  249 
  250         return (0);
  251 }
  252 
  253 static inline void
  254 racct_proc_fork_done(struct proc *child)
  255 {
  256 }
  257 
  258 static inline void
  259 racct_proc_exit(struct proc *p)
  260 {
  261 }
  262 
  263 #endif
  264 
  265 #endif /* !_RACCT_H_ */

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