The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/sys/racct.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2010 The FreeBSD Foundation
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * This software was developed by Edward Tomasz Napierala under sponsorship
    6  * from the FreeBSD Foundation.
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   28  *
   29  * $FreeBSD$
   30  */
   31 
   32 /*
   33  * Resource accounting.
   34  */
   35 
   36 #ifndef _RACCT_H_
   37 #define _RACCT_H_
   38 
   39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   40 #include <sys/queue.h>
   41 #include <sys/types.h>
   42 
   43 struct proc;
   44 struct rctl_rule_link;
   45 struct ucred;
   46 
   47 /*
   48  * Resources.
   49  */
   50 #define RACCT_UNDEFINED         -1
   51 #define RACCT_CPU               0
   52 #define RACCT_DATA              1
   53 #define RACCT_STACK             2
   54 #define RACCT_CORE              3
   55 #define RACCT_RSS               4
   56 #define RACCT_MEMLOCK           5
   57 #define RACCT_NPROC             6
   58 #define RACCT_NOFILE            7
   59 #define RACCT_VMEM              8
   60 #define RACCT_NPTS              9
   61 #define RACCT_SWAP              10
   62 #define RACCT_NTHR              11
   63 #define RACCT_MSGQQUEUED        12
   64 #define RACCT_MSGQSIZE          13
   65 #define RACCT_NMSGQ             14
   66 #define RACCT_NSEM              15
   67 #define RACCT_NSEMOP            16
   68 #define RACCT_NSHM              17
   69 #define RACCT_SHMSIZE           18
   70 #define RACCT_WALLCLOCK         19
   71 #define RACCT_PCTCPU            20
   72 #define RACCT_MAX               RACCT_PCTCPU
   73 
   74 /*
   75  * Resource properties.
   76  */
   77 #define RACCT_IN_MILLIONS       0x01
   78 #define RACCT_RECLAIMABLE       0x02
   79 #define RACCT_INHERITABLE       0x04
   80 #define RACCT_DENIABLE          0x08
   81 #define RACCT_SLOPPY            0x10
   82 #define RACCT_DECAYING          0x20
   83 
   84 extern int racct_types[];
   85 
   86 /*
   87  * Amount stored in c_resources[] is 10**6 times bigger than what's
   88  * visible to the userland.  It gets fixed up when retrieving resource
   89  * usage or adding rules.
   90  */
   91 #define RACCT_IS_IN_MILLIONS(X) \
   92     ((X) != RACCT_UNDEFINED && (racct_types[(X)] & RACCT_IN_MILLIONS) != 0)
   93 
   94 /*
   95  * Resource usage can drop, as opposed to only grow.  When the process
   96  * terminates, its resource usage is freed from the respective
   97  * per-credential racct containers.
   98  */
   99 #define RACCT_IS_RECLAIMABLE(X) (racct_types[X] & RACCT_RECLAIMABLE)
  100 
  101 /*
  102  * Children inherit resource usage.
  103  */
  104 #define RACCT_IS_INHERITABLE(X) (racct_types[X] & RACCT_INHERITABLE)
  105 
  106 /*
  107  * racct_{add,set}(9) can actually return an error and not update resource
  108  * usage counters.  Note that even when resource is not deniable, allocating
  109  * resource might cause signals to be sent by RCTL code.
  110  */
  111 #define RACCT_IS_DENIABLE(X)            (racct_types[X] & RACCT_DENIABLE)
  112 
  113 /*
  114  * Per-process resource usage information makes no sense, but per-credential
  115  * one does.  This kind of resources are usually allocated for process, but
  116  * freed using credentials.
  117  */
  118 #define RACCT_IS_SLOPPY(X)              (racct_types[X] & RACCT_SLOPPY)
  119 
  120 /*
  121  * When a process terminates, its resource usage is not automatically
  122  * subtracted from per-credential racct containers.  Instead, the resource
  123  * usage of per-credential racct containers decays in time.
  124  * Resource usage can olso drop for such resource.
  125  * So far, the only such resource is RACCT_PCTCPU.
  126  */
  127 #define RACCT_IS_DECAYING(X)            (racct_types[X] & RACCT_DECAYING)
  128 
  129 /*
  130  * Resource usage can drop, as opposed to only grow.
  131  */
  132 #define RACCT_CAN_DROP(X)               (RACCT_IS_RECLAIMABLE(X) | RACCT_IS_DECAYING(X))
  133 
  134 /*
  135  * The 'racct' structure defines resource consumption for a particular
  136  * subject, such as process or jail.
  137  *
  138  * This structure must be filled with zeroes initially.
  139  */
  140 struct racct {
  141         int64_t                         r_resources[RACCT_MAX + 1];
  142         LIST_HEAD(, rctl_rule_link)     r_rule_links;
  143 };
  144 
  145 int     racct_add(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount);
  146 void    racct_add_cred(struct ucred *cred, int resource, uint64_t amount);
  147 void    racct_add_force(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount);
  148 int     racct_set(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount);
  149 void    racct_set_force(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount);
  150 void    racct_sub(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount);
  151 void    racct_sub_cred(struct ucred *cred, int resource, uint64_t amount);
  152 uint64_t        racct_get_limit(struct proc *p, int resource);
  153 uint64_t        racct_get_available(struct proc *p, int resource);
  154 
  155 void    racct_create(struct racct **racctp);
  156 void    racct_destroy(struct racct **racctp);
  157 
  158 int     racct_proc_fork(struct proc *parent, struct proc *child);
  159 void    racct_proc_fork_done(struct proc *child);
  160 void    racct_proc_exit(struct proc *p);
  161 
  162 void    racct_proc_ucred_changed(struct proc *p, struct ucred *oldcred,
  163             struct ucred *newcred);
  164 void    racct_move(struct racct *dest, struct racct *src);
  165 
  166 #endif /* !_RACCT_H_ */

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