FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/sys/random.h
1 /*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2000-2015, 2017 Mark R. V. Murray
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
12 * in this position and unchanged.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * $FreeBSD$
29 */
30
31 #ifndef _SYS_RANDOM_H_
32 #define _SYS_RANDOM_H_
33
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35
36 #ifdef _KERNEL
37
38 struct uio;
39
40 /*
41 * In the loadable random world, there are set of dangling pointers left in the
42 * core kernel:
43 * * read_random, read_random_uio, is_random_seeded are function pointers,
44 * rather than functions.
45 * * p_random_alg_context is a true pointer in loadable random kernels.
46 *
47 * These are initialized at SI_SUB_RANDOM:SI_ORDER_SECOND during boot. The
48 * read-type pointers are initialized by random_alg_context_init() in
49 * randomdev.c and p_random_alg_context in the algorithm, e.g., fortuna.c's
50 * random_fortuna_init_alg(). The nice thing about function pointers is they
51 * have a similar calling convention to ordinary functions.
52 *
53 * (In !loadable, the read_random, etc, routines are just plain functions;
54 * p_random_alg_context is a macro for the public visibility
55 * &random_alg_context.)
56 */
57 #if defined(RANDOM_LOADABLE)
58 extern void (*_read_random)(void *, u_int);
59 extern int (*_read_random_uio)(struct uio *, bool);
60 extern bool (*_is_random_seeded)(void);
61 #define read_random(a, b) (*_read_random)(a, b)
62 #define read_random_uio(a, b) (*_read_random_uio)(a, b)
63 #define is_random_seeded() (*_is_random_seeded)()
64 #else
65 void read_random(void *, u_int);
66 int read_random_uio(struct uio *, bool);
67 bool is_random_seeded(void);
68 #endif
69
70 /*
71 * Note: if you add or remove members of random_entropy_source, remember to
72 * also update the strings in the static array random_source_descr[] in
73 * random_harvestq.c.
74 */
75 enum random_entropy_source {
76 RANDOM_START = 0,
77 RANDOM_CACHED = 0,
78 /* Environmental sources */
79 RANDOM_ATTACH,
80 RANDOM_KEYBOARD,
81 RANDOM_MOUSE,
82 RANDOM_NET_TUN,
83 RANDOM_NET_ETHER,
84 RANDOM_NET_NG,
85 RANDOM_INTERRUPT,
86 RANDOM_SWI,
87 RANDOM_FS_ATIME,
88 RANDOM_UMA, /* Special!! UMA/SLAB Allocator */
89 RANDOM_CALLOUT,
90 RANDOM_ENVIRONMENTAL_END = RANDOM_CALLOUT,
91 /* Fast hardware random-number sources from here on. */
92 RANDOM_PURE_START,
93 RANDOM_PURE_OCTEON = RANDOM_PURE_START,
94 RANDOM_PURE_SAFE,
95 RANDOM_PURE_GLXSB,
96 RANDOM_PURE_HIFN,
97 RANDOM_PURE_RDRAND,
98 RANDOM_PURE_NEHEMIAH,
99 RANDOM_PURE_RNDTEST,
100 RANDOM_PURE_VIRTIO,
101 RANDOM_PURE_BROADCOM,
102 RANDOM_PURE_CCP,
103 RANDOM_PURE_DARN,
104 RANDOM_PURE_TPM,
105 RANDOM_PURE_VMGENID,
106 RANDOM_PURE_QUALCOMM,
107 ENTROPYSOURCE
108 };
109 _Static_assert(ENTROPYSOURCE <= 32,
110 "hardcoded assumption that values fit in a typical word-sized bitset");
111
112 #define RANDOM_CACHED_BOOT_ENTROPY_MODULE "boot_entropy_cache"
113 #define RANDOM_PLATFORM_BOOT_ENTROPY_MODULE "boot_entropy_platform"
114
115 extern u_int hc_source_mask;
116 void random_harvest_queue_(const void *, u_int, enum random_entropy_source);
117 void random_harvest_fast_(const void *, u_int);
118 void random_harvest_direct_(const void *, u_int, enum random_entropy_source);
119
120 static __inline void
121 random_harvest_queue(const void *entropy, u_int size, enum random_entropy_source origin)
122 {
123
124 if (hc_source_mask & (1 << origin))
125 random_harvest_queue_(entropy, size, origin);
126 }
127
128 static __inline void
129 random_harvest_fast(const void *entropy, u_int size, enum random_entropy_source origin)
130 {
131
132 if (hc_source_mask & (1 << origin))
133 random_harvest_fast_(entropy, size);
134 }
135
136 static __inline void
137 random_harvest_direct(const void *entropy, u_int size, enum random_entropy_source origin)
138 {
139
140 if (hc_source_mask & (1 << origin))
141 random_harvest_direct_(entropy, size, origin);
142 }
143
144 void random_harvest_register_source(enum random_entropy_source);
145 void random_harvest_deregister_source(enum random_entropy_source);
146
147 #if defined(RANDOM_ENABLE_UMA)
148 #define random_harvest_fast_uma(a, b, c) random_harvest_fast(a, b, c)
149 #else /* !defined(RANDOM_ENABLE_UMA) */
150 #define random_harvest_fast_uma(a, b, c) do {} while (0)
151 #endif /* defined(RANDOM_ENABLE_UMA) */
152
153 #if defined(RANDOM_ENABLE_ETHER)
154 #define random_harvest_queue_ether(a, b) random_harvest_queue(a, b, RANDOM_NET_ETHER)
155 #else /* !defined(RANDOM_ENABLE_ETHER) */
156 #define random_harvest_queue_ether(a, b) do {} while (0)
157 #endif /* defined(RANDOM_ENABLE_ETHER) */
158
159 #endif /* _KERNEL */
160
161 #define GRND_NONBLOCK 0x1
162 #define GRND_RANDOM 0x2
163 #define GRND_INSECURE 0x4
164
165 __BEGIN_DECLS
166 ssize_t getrandom(void *buf, size_t buflen, unsigned int flags);
167 __END_DECLS
168
169 #endif /* _SYS_RANDOM_H_ */
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