The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/sys/random.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 2000-2015, 2017 Mark R. V. Murray
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
   12  *    in this position and unchanged.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   27  *
   28  * $FreeBSD$
   29  */
   30 
   31 #ifndef _SYS_RANDOM_H_
   32 #define _SYS_RANDOM_H_
   33 
   34 #include <sys/types.h>
   35 
   36 #ifdef _KERNEL
   37 
   38 struct uio;
   39 
   40 /*
   41  * In the loadable random world, there are set of dangling pointers left in the
   42  * core kernel:
   43  *   * read_random, read_random_uio, is_random_seeded are function pointers,
   44  *     rather than functions.
   45  *   * p_random_alg_context is a true pointer in loadable random kernels.
   46  *
   47  * These are initialized at SI_SUB_RANDOM:SI_ORDER_SECOND during boot.  The
   48  * read-type pointers are initialized by random_alg_context_init() in
   49  * randomdev.c and p_random_alg_context in the algorithm, e.g., fortuna.c's
   50  * random_fortuna_init_alg().  The nice thing about function pointers is they
   51  * have a similar calling convention to ordinary functions.
   52  *
   53  * (In !loadable, the read_random, etc, routines are just plain functions;
   54  * p_random_alg_context is a macro for the public visibility
   55  * &random_alg_context.)
   56  */
   57 #if defined(RANDOM_LOADABLE)
   58 extern void (*_read_random)(void *, u_int);
   59 extern int (*_read_random_uio)(struct uio *, bool);
   60 extern bool (*_is_random_seeded)(void);
   61 #define read_random(a, b)       (*_read_random)(a, b)
   62 #define read_random_uio(a, b)   (*_read_random_uio)(a, b)
   63 #define is_random_seeded()      (*_is_random_seeded)()
   64 #else
   65 void read_random(void *, u_int);
   66 int read_random_uio(struct uio *, bool);
   67 bool is_random_seeded(void);
   68 #endif
   69 
   70 /*
   71  * Note: if you add or remove members of random_entropy_source, remember to
   72  * also update the strings in the static array random_source_descr[] in
   73  * random_harvestq.c.
   74  */
   75 enum random_entropy_source {
   76         RANDOM_START = 0,
   77         RANDOM_CACHED = 0,
   78         /* Environmental sources */
   79         RANDOM_ATTACH,
   80         RANDOM_KEYBOARD,
   81         RANDOM_MOUSE,
   82         RANDOM_NET_TUN,
   83         RANDOM_NET_ETHER,
   84         RANDOM_NET_NG,
   85         RANDOM_INTERRUPT,
   86         RANDOM_SWI,
   87         RANDOM_FS_ATIME,
   88         RANDOM_UMA,     /* Special!! UMA/SLAB Allocator */
   89         RANDOM_CALLOUT,
   90         RANDOM_ENVIRONMENTAL_END = RANDOM_CALLOUT,
   91         /* Fast hardware random-number sources from here on. */
   92         RANDOM_PURE_START,
   93         RANDOM_PURE_OCTEON = RANDOM_PURE_START,
   94         RANDOM_PURE_SAFE,
   95         RANDOM_PURE_GLXSB,
   96         RANDOM_PURE_HIFN,
   97         RANDOM_PURE_RDRAND,
   98         RANDOM_PURE_NEHEMIAH,
   99         RANDOM_PURE_RNDTEST,
  100         RANDOM_PURE_VIRTIO,
  101         RANDOM_PURE_BROADCOM,
  102         RANDOM_PURE_CCP,
  103         RANDOM_PURE_DARN,
  104         RANDOM_PURE_TPM,
  105         RANDOM_PURE_VMGENID,
  106         RANDOM_PURE_QUALCOMM,
  107         ENTROPYSOURCE
  108 };
  109 _Static_assert(ENTROPYSOURCE <= 32,
  110     "hardcoded assumption that values fit in a typical word-sized bitset");
  111 
  112 #define RANDOM_CACHED_BOOT_ENTROPY_MODULE       "boot_entropy_cache"
  113 #define RANDOM_PLATFORM_BOOT_ENTROPY_MODULE     "boot_entropy_platform"
  114 
  115 extern u_int hc_source_mask;
  116 void random_harvest_queue_(const void *, u_int, enum random_entropy_source);
  117 void random_harvest_fast_(const void *, u_int);
  118 void random_harvest_direct_(const void *, u_int, enum random_entropy_source);
  119 
  120 static __inline void
  121 random_harvest_queue(const void *entropy, u_int size, enum random_entropy_source origin)
  122 {
  123 
  124         if (hc_source_mask & (1 << origin))
  125                 random_harvest_queue_(entropy, size, origin);
  126 }
  127 
  128 static __inline void
  129 random_harvest_fast(const void *entropy, u_int size, enum random_entropy_source origin)
  130 {
  131 
  132         if (hc_source_mask & (1 << origin))
  133                 random_harvest_fast_(entropy, size);
  134 }
  135 
  136 static __inline void
  137 random_harvest_direct(const void *entropy, u_int size, enum random_entropy_source origin)
  138 {
  139 
  140         if (hc_source_mask & (1 << origin))
  141                 random_harvest_direct_(entropy, size, origin);
  142 }
  143 
  144 void random_harvest_register_source(enum random_entropy_source);
  145 void random_harvest_deregister_source(enum random_entropy_source);
  146 
  147 #if defined(RANDOM_ENABLE_UMA)
  148 #define random_harvest_fast_uma(a, b, c)        random_harvest_fast(a, b, c)
  149 #else /* !defined(RANDOM_ENABLE_UMA) */
  150 #define random_harvest_fast_uma(a, b, c)        do {} while (0)
  151 #endif /* defined(RANDOM_ENABLE_UMA) */
  152 
  153 #if defined(RANDOM_ENABLE_ETHER)
  154 #define random_harvest_queue_ether(a, b)        random_harvest_queue(a, b, RANDOM_NET_ETHER)
  155 #else /* !defined(RANDOM_ENABLE_ETHER) */
  156 #define random_harvest_queue_ether(a, b)        do {} while (0)
  157 #endif /* defined(RANDOM_ENABLE_ETHER) */
  158 
  159 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  160 
  161 #define GRND_NONBLOCK   0x1
  162 #define GRND_RANDOM     0x2
  163 #define GRND_INSECURE   0x4
  164 
  165 __BEGIN_DECLS
  166 ssize_t getrandom(void *buf, size_t buflen, unsigned int flags);
  167 __END_DECLS
  168 
  169 #endif /* _SYS_RANDOM_H_ */

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