The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/sys/sf_buf.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 2014 Gleb Smirnoff <glebius@FreeBSD.org>
    5  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Alan L. Cox <alc@cs.rice.edu>
    6  * All rights reserved.
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   28  *
   29  * $FreeBSD: releng/12.0/sys/sys/sf_buf.h 328178 2018-01-19 22:17:13Z nwhitehorn $
   30  */
   31 
   32 #ifndef _SYS_SF_BUF_H_
   33 #define _SYS_SF_BUF_H_
   34 
   35 struct sfstat {                         /* sendfile statistics */
   36         uint64_t        sf_syscalls;    /* times sendfile was called */
   37         uint64_t        sf_noiocnt;     /* times sendfile didn't require I/O */
   38         uint64_t        sf_iocnt;       /* times sendfile had to do disk I/O */
   39         uint64_t        sf_pages_read;  /* pages read as part of a request */
   40         uint64_t        sf_pages_valid; /* pages were valid for a request */
   41         uint64_t        sf_rhpages_requested;   /* readahead pages requested */
   42         uint64_t        sf_rhpages_read;        /* readahead pages read */
   43         uint64_t        sf_busy;        /* times aborted on a busy page */
   44         uint64_t        sf_allocfail;   /* times sfbuf allocation failed */
   45         uint64_t        sf_allocwait;   /* times sfbuf allocation had to wait */
   46         uint64_t        sf_pages_bogus; /* times bogus page was used */
   47 };
   48 
   49 #ifdef _KERNEL
   50 #include <sys/types.h>
   51 #include <sys/systm.h>
   52 #include <sys/counter.h>
   53 #include <vm/vm.h>
   54 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
   55 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
   56 
   57 /*
   58  * Sf_bufs, or sendfile(2) buffers provide a vm_page that is mapped
   59  * into kernel address space. Note, that they aren't used only
   60  * by sendfile(2)!
   61  *
   62  * Sf_bufs could be implemented as a feature of vm_page_t, but that
   63  * would require growth of the structure. That's why they are implemented
   64  * as a separate hash indexed by vm_page address. Implementation lives in
   65  * kern/subr_sfbuf.c. Meanwhile, most 64-bit machines have a physical map,
   66  * so they don't require this hash at all, thus ignore subr_sfbuf.c.
   67  *
   68  * Different 32-bit architectures demand different requirements on sf_buf
   69  * hash and functions. They request features in machine/vmparam.h, which
   70  * enable parts of this file. They can also optionally provide helpers in
   71  * machine/sf_buf.h
   72  *
   73  * Defines are:
   74  * SFBUF                This machine requires sf_buf hash.
   75  *                      subr_sfbuf.c should be compiled.
   76  * SFBUF_CPUSET         This machine can perform SFB_CPUPRIVATE mappings,
   77  *                      that do no invalidate cache on the rest of CPUs.
   78  * SFBUF_NOMD           This machine doesn't have machine/sf_buf.h
   79  *
   80  * SFBUF_MAP            This machine provides its own sf_buf_map() and
   81  *                      sf_buf_unmap().
   82  * SFBUF_PROCESS_PAGE   This machine provides sf_buf_process_page()
   83  *                      function.
   84  */
   85 
   86 #ifdef SFBUF
   87 #if defined(SMP) && defined(SFBUF_CPUSET)
   88 #include <sys/_cpuset.h>
   89 #endif
   90 #include <sys/queue.h>
   91 
   92 struct sf_buf {
   93         LIST_ENTRY(sf_buf)      list_entry;     /* list of buffers */
   94         TAILQ_ENTRY(sf_buf)     free_entry;     /* list of buffers */
   95         vm_page_t               m;              /* currently mapped page */
   96         vm_offset_t             kva;            /* va of mapping */
   97         int                     ref_count;      /* usage of this mapping */
   98 #if defined(SMP) && defined(SFBUF_CPUSET)
   99         cpuset_t                cpumask;        /* where mapping is valid */
  100 #endif
  101 };
  102 #else /* ! SFBUF */
  103 struct sf_buf;
  104 #endif /* SFBUF */
  105 
  106 #ifndef SFBUF_NOMD
  107 #include <machine/sf_buf.h>
  108 #endif
  109 
  110 #ifdef SFBUF
  111 struct sf_buf *sf_buf_alloc(struct vm_page *, int);
  112 void sf_buf_free(struct sf_buf *);
  113 void sf_buf_ref(struct sf_buf *);
  114 
  115 static inline vm_offset_t
  116 sf_buf_kva(struct sf_buf *sf)
  117 {
  118         if (PMAP_HAS_DMAP)
  119                 return (PHYS_TO_DMAP(VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS((vm_page_t)sf)));
  120 
  121         return (sf->kva);
  122 }
  123 
  124 static inline vm_page_t
  125 sf_buf_page(struct sf_buf *sf)
  126 {
  127         if (PMAP_HAS_DMAP)
  128                 return ((vm_page_t)sf);
  129 
  130         return (sf->m);
  131 }
  132 
  133 #ifndef SFBUF_MAP
  134 #include <vm/pmap.h>
  135 
  136 static inline void
  137 sf_buf_map(struct sf_buf *sf, int flags)
  138 {
  139 
  140         pmap_qenter(sf->kva, &sf->m, 1);
  141 }
  142 
  143 static inline int
  144 sf_buf_unmap(struct sf_buf *sf)
  145 {
  146 
  147         return (0);
  148 }
  149 #endif /* SFBUF_MAP */
  150 
  151 #if defined(SMP) && defined(SFBUF_CPUSET)
  152 void sf_buf_shootdown(struct sf_buf *, int);
  153 #endif
  154 
  155 #ifdef SFBUF_PROCESS_PAGE
  156 boolean_t sf_buf_process_page(vm_page_t, void (*)(struct sf_buf *));
  157 #endif
  158 
  159 #else /* ! SFBUF */
  160 
  161 static inline struct sf_buf *
  162 sf_buf_alloc(struct vm_page *m, int pri)
  163 {
  164 
  165         return ((struct sf_buf *)m);
  166 }
  167 
  168 static inline void
  169 sf_buf_free(struct sf_buf *sf)
  170 {
  171 }
  172 
  173 static inline void
  174 sf_buf_ref(struct sf_buf *sf)
  175 {
  176 }
  177 #endif /* SFBUF */
  178 
  179 /*
  180  * Options to sf_buf_alloc() are specified through its flags argument.  This
  181  * argument's value should be the result of a bitwise or'ing of one or more
  182  * of the following values.
  183  */
  184 #define SFB_CATCH       1               /* Check signals if the allocation
  185                                            sleeps. */
  186 #define SFB_CPUPRIVATE  2               /* Create a CPU private mapping. */
  187 #define SFB_DEFAULT     0
  188 #define SFB_NOWAIT      4               /* Return NULL if all bufs are used. */
  189 
  190 extern counter_u64_t sfstat[sizeof(struct sfstat) / sizeof(uint64_t)];
  191 #define SFSTAT_ADD(name, val)   \
  192     counter_u64_add(sfstat[offsetof(struct sfstat, name) / sizeof(uint64_t)],\
  193         (val))
  194 #define SFSTAT_INC(name)        SFSTAT_ADD(name, 1)
  195 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  196 #endif /* !_SYS_SF_BUF_H_ */

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