The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/sys/shm.h

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    1 /* $FreeBSD: releng/12.0/sys/sys/shm.h 329348 2018-02-16 01:33:01Z brooks $ */
    2 /*      $NetBSD: shm.h,v 1.15 1994/06/29 06:45:17 cgd Exp $     */
    3 
    4 /*-
    5  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
    6  *
    7  * Copyright (c) 1994 Adam Glass
    8  * All rights reserved.
    9  *
   10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   12  * are met:
   13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   20  *      This product includes software developed by Adam Glass.
   21  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
   22  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
   23  *
   24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   26  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   27  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   28  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   29  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   30  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   31  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   32  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   33  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   34  */
   35 
   36 /*
   37  * As defined+described in "X/Open System Interfaces and Headers"
   38  *                         Issue 4, p. XXX
   39  */
   40 
   41 #ifndef _SYS_SHM_H_
   42 #define _SYS_SHM_H_
   43 
   44 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   45 #ifdef _WANT_SYSVSHM_INTERNALS
   46 #define _WANT_SYSVIPC_INTERNALS
   47 #endif
   48 #include <sys/ipc.h>
   49 #include <sys/_types.h>
   50 
   51 #include <machine/param.h>
   52 
   53 #define SHM_RDONLY  010000  /* Attach read-only (else read-write) */
   54 #define SHM_RND     020000  /* Round attach address to SHMLBA */
   55 #define SHMLBA      PAGE_SIZE /* Segment low boundary address multiple */
   56 
   57 /* "official" access mode definitions; somewhat braindead since you have
   58    to specify (SHM_* >> 3) for group and (SHM_* >> 6) for world permissions */
   59 #define SHM_R       (IPC_R)
   60 #define SHM_W       (IPC_W)
   61 
   62 /* predefine tbd *LOCK shmctl commands */
   63 #define SHM_LOCK        11
   64 #define SHM_UNLOCK      12
   65 
   66 /* ipcs shmctl commands for Linux compatibility */
   67 #define SHM_STAT        13
   68 #define SHM_INFO        14
   69 
   70 #ifndef _PID_T_DECLARED
   71 typedef __pid_t         pid_t;
   72 #define _PID_T_DECLARED
   73 #endif
   74 
   75 #ifndef _TIME_T_DECLARED
   76 typedef __time_t        time_t;
   77 #define _TIME_T_DECLARED
   78 #endif
   79 
   80 #ifndef _SIZE_T_DECLARED
   81 typedef __size_t        size_t;
   82 #define _SIZE_T_DECLARED
   83 #endif
   84 
   85 #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD5) || \
   86     defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD7)
   87 struct shmid_ds_old {
   88         struct ipc_perm_old shm_perm;   /* operation permission structure */
   89         int             shm_segsz;      /* size of segment in bytes */
   90         pid_t           shm_lpid;   /* process ID of last shared memory op */
   91         pid_t           shm_cpid;       /* process ID of creator */
   92         short           shm_nattch;     /* number of current attaches */
   93         time_t          shm_atime;      /* time of last shmat() */
   94         time_t          shm_dtime;      /* time of last shmdt() */
   95         time_t          shm_ctime;      /* time of last change by shmctl() */
   96         void           *shm_internal;   /* sysv stupidity */
   97 };
   98 #endif
   99 
  100 typedef unsigned int shmatt_t;
  101 
  102 struct shmid_ds {
  103         struct ipc_perm shm_perm;       /* operation permission structure */
  104         size_t          shm_segsz;      /* size of segment in bytes */
  105         pid_t           shm_lpid;   /* process ID of last shared memory op */
  106         pid_t           shm_cpid;       /* process ID of creator */
  107         shmatt_t        shm_nattch;     /* number of current attaches */
  108         time_t          shm_atime;      /* time of last shmat() */
  109         time_t          shm_dtime;      /* time of last shmdt() */
  110         time_t          shm_ctime;      /* time of last change by shmctl() */
  111 };
  112 
  113 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_WANT_SYSVSHM_INTERNALS)
  114 /*
  115  * System 5 style catch-all structure for shared memory constants that
  116  * might be of interest to user programs.  Do we really want/need this?
  117  */
  118 struct shminfo {
  119         u_long  shmmax;         /* max shared memory segment size (bytes) */
  120         u_long  shmmin;         /* max shared memory segment size (bytes) */
  121         u_long  shmmni;         /* max number of shared memory identifiers */
  122         u_long  shmseg;         /* max shared memory segments per process */
  123         u_long  shmall;         /* max amount of shared memory (pages) */
  124 };
  125 
  126 struct vm_object;
  127 
  128 /* 
  129  * Add a kernel wrapper to the shmid_ds struct so that private info (like the
  130  * MAC label) can be added to it, without changing the user interface.
  131  */
  132 struct shmid_kernel {
  133         struct shmid_ds u;
  134         struct vm_object *object;
  135         struct label *label;    /* MAC label */
  136         struct ucred *cred;     /* creator's credendials */
  137 };
  138 #endif
  139 
  140 struct shm_info {
  141         int used_ids;
  142         unsigned long shm_tot;
  143         unsigned long shm_rss;
  144         unsigned long shm_swp;
  145         unsigned long swap_attempts;
  146         unsigned long swap_successes;
  147 };
  148 
  149 #ifdef _KERNEL
  150 struct proc;
  151 struct vmspace;
  152 
  153 extern struct shminfo   shminfo;
  154 
  155 void    shmexit(struct vmspace *);
  156 void    shmfork(struct proc *, struct proc *);
  157 
  158 #else /* !_KERNEL */
  159 
  160 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
  161 
  162 #ifndef _SIZE_T_DECLARED
  163 typedef __size_t        size_t;
  164 #define _SIZE_T_DECLARED
  165 #endif
  166 
  167 __BEGIN_DECLS
  168 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
  169 int shmsys(int, ...);
  170 #endif
  171 void *shmat(int, const void *, int);
  172 int shmget(key_t, size_t, int);
  173 int shmctl(int, int, struct shmid_ds *);
  174 int shmdt(const void *);
  175 __END_DECLS
  176 
  177 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  178 
  179 #endif /* !_SYS_SHM_H_ */

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