The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/sys/socket.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1985, 1986, 1988, 1993, 1994
    5  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   17  *    without specific prior written permission.
   18  *
   19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   30  *
   31  *      @(#)socket.h    8.4 (Berkeley) 2/21/94
   32  * $FreeBSD: releng/12.0/sys/sys/socket.h 338136 2018-08-21 14:04:30Z tuexen $
   33  */
   34 
   35 #ifndef _SYS_SOCKET_H_
   36 #define _SYS_SOCKET_H_
   37 
   38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   39 #include <sys/_types.h>
   40 #include <sys/_iovec.h>
   41 #include <machine/_align.h>
   42 
   43 /*
   44  * Definitions related to sockets: types, address families, options.
   45  */
   46 
   47 /*
   48  * Data types.
   49  */
   50 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
   51 #ifndef _GID_T_DECLARED
   52 typedef __gid_t         gid_t;
   53 #define _GID_T_DECLARED
   54 #endif
   55 
   56 #ifndef _OFF_T_DECLARED
   57 typedef __off_t         off_t;
   58 #define _OFF_T_DECLARED
   59 #endif
   60 
   61 #ifndef _PID_T_DECLARED
   62 typedef __pid_t         pid_t;
   63 #define _PID_T_DECLARED
   64 #endif
   65 #endif
   66 
   67 #ifndef _SA_FAMILY_T_DECLARED
   68 typedef __sa_family_t   sa_family_t;
   69 #define _SA_FAMILY_T_DECLARED
   70 #endif
   71 
   72 #ifndef _SOCKLEN_T_DECLARED
   73 typedef __socklen_t     socklen_t;
   74 #define _SOCKLEN_T_DECLARED
   75 #endif
   76  
   77 #ifndef _SSIZE_T_DECLARED
   78 typedef __ssize_t       ssize_t;
   79 #define _SSIZE_T_DECLARED
   80 #endif
   81 
   82 #if __BSD_VISIBLE 
   83 #ifndef _UID_T_DECLARED
   84 typedef __uid_t         uid_t;
   85 #define _UID_T_DECLARED
   86 #endif
   87 #endif
   88 
   89 #ifndef _UINT32_T_DECLARED
   90 typedef __uint32_t      uint32_t;
   91 #define _UINT32_T_DECLARED
   92 #endif
   93 
   94 #ifndef _UINTPTR_T_DECLARED
   95 typedef __uintptr_t     uintptr_t;
   96 #define _UINTPTR_T_DECLARED
   97 #endif
   98 
   99 /*
  100  * Types
  101  */
  102 #define SOCK_STREAM     1               /* stream socket */
  103 #define SOCK_DGRAM      2               /* datagram socket */
  104 #define SOCK_RAW        3               /* raw-protocol interface */
  105 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
  106 #define SOCK_RDM        4               /* reliably-delivered message */
  107 #endif
  108 #define SOCK_SEQPACKET  5               /* sequenced packet stream */
  109 
  110 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
  111 /*
  112  * Creation flags, OR'ed into socket() and socketpair() type argument.
  113  */
  114 #define SOCK_CLOEXEC    0x10000000
  115 #define SOCK_NONBLOCK   0x20000000
  116 #ifdef _KERNEL
  117 /*
  118  * Flags for accept1(), kern_accept4() and solisten_dequeue, in addition
  119  * to SOCK_CLOEXEC and SOCK_NONBLOCK.
  120  */
  121 #define ACCEPT4_INHERIT 0x1
  122 #define ACCEPT4_COMPAT  0x2
  123 #endif  /* _KERNEL */
  124 #endif  /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
  125 
  126 /*
  127  * Option flags per-socket.
  128  */
  129 #define SO_DEBUG        0x00000001      /* turn on debugging info recording */
  130 #define SO_ACCEPTCONN   0x00000002      /* socket has had listen() */
  131 #define SO_REUSEADDR    0x00000004      /* allow local address reuse */
  132 #define SO_KEEPALIVE    0x00000008      /* keep connections alive */
  133 #define SO_DONTROUTE    0x00000010      /* just use interface addresses */
  134 #define SO_BROADCAST    0x00000020      /* permit sending of broadcast msgs */
  135 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
  136 #define SO_USELOOPBACK  0x00000040      /* bypass hardware when possible */
  137 #endif
  138 #define SO_LINGER       0x00000080      /* linger on close if data present */
  139 #define SO_OOBINLINE    0x00000100      /* leave received OOB data in line */
  140 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
  141 #define SO_REUSEPORT    0x00000200      /* allow local address & port reuse */
  142 #define SO_TIMESTAMP    0x00000400      /* timestamp received dgram traffic */
  143 #define SO_NOSIGPIPE    0x00000800      /* no SIGPIPE from EPIPE */
  144 #define SO_ACCEPTFILTER 0x00001000      /* there is an accept filter */
  145 #define SO_BINTIME      0x00002000      /* timestamp received dgram traffic */
  146 #endif
  147 #define SO_NO_OFFLOAD   0x00004000      /* socket cannot be offloaded */
  148 #define SO_NO_DDP       0x00008000      /* disable direct data placement */
  149 #define SO_REUSEPORT_LB 0x00010000      /* reuse with load balancing */
  150 
  151 /*
  152  * Additional options, not kept in so_options.
  153  */
  154 #define SO_SNDBUF       0x1001          /* send buffer size */
  155 #define SO_RCVBUF       0x1002          /* receive buffer size */
  156 #define SO_SNDLOWAT     0x1003          /* send low-water mark */
  157 #define SO_RCVLOWAT     0x1004          /* receive low-water mark */
  158 #define SO_SNDTIMEO     0x1005          /* send timeout */
  159 #define SO_RCVTIMEO     0x1006          /* receive timeout */
  160 #define SO_ERROR        0x1007          /* get error status and clear */
  161 #define SO_TYPE         0x1008          /* get socket type */
  162 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
  163 #define SO_LABEL        0x1009          /* socket's MAC label */
  164 #define SO_PEERLABEL    0x1010          /* socket's peer's MAC label */
  165 #define SO_LISTENQLIMIT 0x1011          /* socket's backlog limit */
  166 #define SO_LISTENQLEN   0x1012          /* socket's complete queue length */
  167 #define SO_LISTENINCQLEN        0x1013  /* socket's incomplete queue length */
  168 #define SO_SETFIB       0x1014          /* use this FIB to route */
  169 #define SO_USER_COOKIE  0x1015          /* user cookie (dummynet etc.) */
  170 #define SO_PROTOCOL     0x1016          /* get socket protocol (Linux name) */
  171 #define SO_PROTOTYPE    SO_PROTOCOL     /* alias for SO_PROTOCOL (SunOS name) */
  172 #define SO_TS_CLOCK     0x1017          /* clock type used for SO_TIMESTAMP */
  173 #define SO_MAX_PACING_RATE      0x1018  /* socket's max TX pacing rate (Linux name) */
  174 #define SO_DOMAIN       0x1019          /* get socket domain */
  175 #endif
  176 
  177 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
  178 #define SO_TS_REALTIME_MICRO    0       /* microsecond resolution, realtime */
  179 #define SO_TS_BINTIME           1       /* sub-nanosecond resolution, realtime */
  180 #define SO_TS_REALTIME          2       /* nanosecond resolution, realtime */
  181 #define SO_TS_MONOTONIC         3       /* nanosecond resolution, monotonic */
  182 #define SO_TS_DEFAULT           SO_TS_REALTIME_MICRO
  183 #define SO_TS_CLOCK_MAX         SO_TS_MONOTONIC
  184 #endif
  185 
  186 /*
  187  * Space reserved for new socket options added by third-party vendors.
  188  * This range applies to all socket option levels.  New socket options
  189  * in FreeBSD should always use an option value less than SO_VENDOR.
  190  */
  191 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
  192 #define SO_VENDOR       0x80000000
  193 #endif
  194 
  195 /*
  196  * Structure used for manipulating linger option.
  197  */
  198 struct linger {
  199         int     l_onoff;                /* option on/off */
  200         int     l_linger;               /* linger time */
  201 };
  202 
  203 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
  204 struct accept_filter_arg {
  205         char    af_name[16];
  206         char    af_arg[256-16];
  207 };
  208 #endif
  209 
  210 /*
  211  * Level number for (get/set)sockopt() to apply to socket itself.
  212  */
  213 #define SOL_SOCKET      0xffff          /* options for socket level */
  214 
  215 /*
  216  * Address families.
  217  */
  218 #define AF_UNSPEC       0               /* unspecified */
  219 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
  220 #define AF_LOCAL        AF_UNIX         /* local to host (pipes, portals) */
  221 #endif
  222 #define AF_UNIX         1               /* standardized name for AF_LOCAL */
  223 #define AF_INET         2               /* internetwork: UDP, TCP, etc. */
  224 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
  225 #define AF_IMPLINK      3               /* arpanet imp addresses */
  226 #define AF_PUP          4               /* pup protocols: e.g. BSP */
  227 #define AF_CHAOS        5               /* mit CHAOS protocols */
  228 #define AF_NETBIOS      6               /* SMB protocols */
  229 #define AF_ISO          7               /* ISO protocols */
  230 #define AF_OSI          AF_ISO
  231 #define AF_ECMA         8               /* European computer manufacturers */
  232 #define AF_DATAKIT      9               /* datakit protocols */
  233 #define AF_CCITT        10              /* CCITT protocols, X.25 etc */
  234 #define AF_SNA          11              /* IBM SNA */
  235 #define AF_DECnet       12              /* DECnet */
  236 #define AF_DLI          13              /* DEC Direct data link interface */
  237 #define AF_LAT          14              /* LAT */
  238 #define AF_HYLINK       15              /* NSC Hyperchannel */
  239 #define AF_APPLETALK    16              /* Apple Talk */
  240 #define AF_ROUTE        17              /* Internal Routing Protocol */
  241 #define AF_LINK         18              /* Link layer interface */
  242 #define pseudo_AF_XTP   19              /* eXpress Transfer Protocol (no AF) */
  243 #define AF_COIP         20              /* connection-oriented IP, aka ST II */
  244 #define AF_CNT          21              /* Computer Network Technology */
  245 #define pseudo_AF_RTIP  22              /* Help Identify RTIP packets */
  246 #define AF_IPX          23              /* Novell Internet Protocol */
  247 #define AF_SIP          24              /* Simple Internet Protocol */
  248 #define pseudo_AF_PIP   25              /* Help Identify PIP packets */
  249 #define AF_ISDN         26              /* Integrated Services Digital Network*/
  250 #define AF_E164         AF_ISDN         /* CCITT E.164 recommendation */
  251 #define pseudo_AF_KEY   27              /* Internal key-management function */
  252 #endif
  253 #define AF_INET6        28              /* IPv6 */
  254 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
  255 #define AF_NATM         29              /* native ATM access */
  256 #define AF_ATM          30              /* ATM */
  257 #define pseudo_AF_HDRCMPLT 31           /* Used by BPF to not rewrite headers
  258                                          * in interface output routine
  259                                          */
  260 #define AF_NETGRAPH     32              /* Netgraph sockets */
  261 #define AF_SLOW         33              /* 802.3ad slow protocol */
  262 #define AF_SCLUSTER     34              /* Sitara cluster protocol */
  263 #define AF_ARP          35
  264 #define AF_BLUETOOTH    36              /* Bluetooth sockets */
  265 #define AF_IEEE80211    37              /* IEEE 802.11 protocol */
  266 #define AF_INET_SDP     40              /* OFED Socket Direct Protocol ipv4 */
  267 #define AF_INET6_SDP    42              /* OFED Socket Direct Protocol ipv6 */
  268 #define AF_MAX          42
  269 /*
  270  * When allocating a new AF_ constant, please only allocate
  271  * even numbered constants for FreeBSD until 134 as odd numbered AF_
  272  * constants 39-133 are now reserved for vendors.
  273  */
  274 #define AF_VENDOR00 39
  275 #define AF_VENDOR01 41
  276 #define AF_VENDOR02 43
  277 #define AF_VENDOR03 45
  278 #define AF_VENDOR04 47
  279 #define AF_VENDOR05 49
  280 #define AF_VENDOR06 51
  281 #define AF_VENDOR07 53
  282 #define AF_VENDOR08 55
  283 #define AF_VENDOR09 57
  284 #define AF_VENDOR10 59
  285 #define AF_VENDOR11 61
  286 #define AF_VENDOR12 63
  287 #define AF_VENDOR13 65
  288 #define AF_VENDOR14 67
  289 #define AF_VENDOR15 69
  290 #define AF_VENDOR16 71
  291 #define AF_VENDOR17 73
  292 #define AF_VENDOR18 75
  293 #define AF_VENDOR19 77
  294 #define AF_VENDOR20 79
  295 #define AF_VENDOR21 81
  296 #define AF_VENDOR22 83
  297 #define AF_VENDOR23 85
  298 #define AF_VENDOR24 87
  299 #define AF_VENDOR25 89
  300 #define AF_VENDOR26 91
  301 #define AF_VENDOR27 93
  302 #define AF_VENDOR28 95
  303 #define AF_VENDOR29 97
  304 #define AF_VENDOR30 99
  305 #define AF_VENDOR31 101
  306 #define AF_VENDOR32 103
  307 #define AF_VENDOR33 105
  308 #define AF_VENDOR34 107
  309 #define AF_VENDOR35 109
  310 #define AF_VENDOR36 111
  311 #define AF_VENDOR37 113
  312 #define AF_VENDOR38 115
  313 #define AF_VENDOR39 117
  314 #define AF_VENDOR40 119
  315 #define AF_VENDOR41 121
  316 #define AF_VENDOR42 123
  317 #define AF_VENDOR43 125
  318 #define AF_VENDOR44 127
  319 #define AF_VENDOR45 129
  320 #define AF_VENDOR46 131
  321 #define AF_VENDOR47 133
  322 #endif
  323 
  324 /*
  325  * Structure used by kernel to store most
  326  * addresses.
  327  */
  328 struct sockaddr {
  329         unsigned char   sa_len;         /* total length */
  330         sa_family_t     sa_family;      /* address family */
  331         char            sa_data[14];    /* actually longer; address value */
  332 };
  333 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
  334 #define SOCK_MAXADDRLEN 255             /* longest possible addresses */
  335 
  336 /*
  337  * Structure used by kernel to pass protocol
  338  * information in raw sockets.
  339  */
  340 struct sockproto {
  341         unsigned short  sp_family;              /* address family */
  342         unsigned short  sp_protocol;            /* protocol */
  343 };
  344 #endif
  345 
  346 #include <sys/_sockaddr_storage.h>
  347 
  348 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
  349 /*
  350  * Protocol families, same as address families for now.
  351  */
  352 #define PF_UNSPEC       AF_UNSPEC
  353 #define PF_LOCAL        AF_LOCAL
  354 #define PF_UNIX         PF_LOCAL        /* backward compatibility */
  355 #define PF_INET         AF_INET
  356 #define PF_IMPLINK      AF_IMPLINK
  357 #define PF_PUP          AF_PUP
  358 #define PF_CHAOS        AF_CHAOS
  359 #define PF_NETBIOS      AF_NETBIOS
  360 #define PF_ISO          AF_ISO
  361 #define PF_OSI          AF_ISO
  362 #define PF_ECMA         AF_ECMA
  363 #define PF_DATAKIT      AF_DATAKIT
  364 #define PF_CCITT        AF_CCITT
  365 #define PF_SNA          AF_SNA
  366 #define PF_DECnet       AF_DECnet
  367 #define PF_DLI          AF_DLI
  368 #define PF_LAT          AF_LAT
  369 #define PF_HYLINK       AF_HYLINK
  370 #define PF_APPLETALK    AF_APPLETALK
  371 #define PF_ROUTE        AF_ROUTE
  372 #define PF_LINK         AF_LINK
  373 #define PF_XTP          pseudo_AF_XTP   /* really just proto family, no AF */
  374 #define PF_COIP         AF_COIP
  375 #define PF_CNT          AF_CNT
  376 #define PF_SIP          AF_SIP
  377 #define PF_IPX          AF_IPX
  378 #define PF_RTIP         pseudo_AF_RTIP  /* same format as AF_INET */
  379 #define PF_PIP          pseudo_AF_PIP
  380 #define PF_ISDN         AF_ISDN
  381 #define PF_KEY          pseudo_AF_KEY
  382 #define PF_INET6        AF_INET6
  383 #define PF_NATM         AF_NATM
  384 #define PF_ATM          AF_ATM
  385 #define PF_NETGRAPH     AF_NETGRAPH
  386 #define PF_SLOW         AF_SLOW
  387 #define PF_SCLUSTER     AF_SCLUSTER
  388 #define PF_ARP          AF_ARP
  389 #define PF_BLUETOOTH    AF_BLUETOOTH
  390 #define PF_IEEE80211    AF_IEEE80211
  391 #define PF_INET_SDP     AF_INET_SDP
  392 #define PF_INET6_SDP    AF_INET6_SDP
  393 
  394 #define PF_MAX          AF_MAX
  395 
  396 /*
  397  * Definitions for network related sysctl, CTL_NET.
  398  *
  399  * Second level is protocol family.
  400  * Third level is protocol number.
  401  *
  402  * Further levels are defined by the individual families.
  403  */
  404 
  405 /*
  406  * PF_ROUTE - Routing table
  407  *
  408  * Three additional levels are defined:
  409  *      Fourth: address family, 0 is wildcard
  410  *      Fifth: type of info, defined below
  411  *      Sixth: flag(s) to mask with for NET_RT_FLAGS
  412  */
  413 #define NET_RT_DUMP     1               /* dump; may limit to a.f. */
  414 #define NET_RT_FLAGS    2               /* by flags, e.g. RESOLVING */
  415 #define NET_RT_IFLIST   3               /* survey interface list */
  416 #define NET_RT_IFMALIST 4               /* return multicast address list */
  417 #define NET_RT_IFLISTL  5               /* Survey interface list, using 'l'en
  418                                          * versions of msghdr structs. */
  419 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
  420 
  421 /*
  422  * Maximum queue length specifiable by listen.
  423  */
  424 #define SOMAXCONN       128
  425 
  426 /*
  427  * Message header for recvmsg and sendmsg calls.
  428  * Used value-result for recvmsg, value only for sendmsg.
  429  */
  430 struct msghdr {
  431         void            *msg_name;              /* optional address */
  432         socklen_t        msg_namelen;           /* size of address */
  433         struct iovec    *msg_iov;               /* scatter/gather array */
  434         int              msg_iovlen;            /* # elements in msg_iov */
  435         void            *msg_control;           /* ancillary data, see below */
  436         socklen_t        msg_controllen;        /* ancillary data buffer len */
  437         int              msg_flags;             /* flags on received message */
  438 };
  439 
  440 #define MSG_OOB          0x00000001     /* process out-of-band data */
  441 #define MSG_PEEK         0x00000002     /* peek at incoming message */
  442 #define MSG_DONTROUTE    0x00000004     /* send without using routing tables */
  443 #define MSG_EOR          0x00000008     /* data completes record */
  444 #define MSG_TRUNC        0x00000010     /* data discarded before delivery */
  445 #define MSG_CTRUNC       0x00000020     /* control data lost before delivery */
  446 #define MSG_WAITALL      0x00000040     /* wait for full request or error */
  447 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
  448 #define MSG_DONTWAIT     0x00000080     /* this message should be nonblocking */
  449 #define MSG_EOF          0x00000100     /* data completes connection */
  450 /*                       0x00000200        unused */
  451 /*                       0x00000400        unused */
  452 /*                       0x00000800        unused */
  453 /*                       0x00001000        unused */
  454 #define MSG_NOTIFICATION 0x00002000     /* SCTP notification */
  455 #define MSG_NBIO         0x00004000     /* FIONBIO mode, used by fifofs */
  456 #define MSG_COMPAT       0x00008000             /* used in sendit() */
  457 #endif
  458 #ifdef _KERNEL
  459 #define MSG_SOCALLBCK    0x00010000     /* for use by socket callbacks - soreceive (TCP) */
  460 #endif
  461 #if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200809
  462 #define MSG_NOSIGNAL     0x00020000     /* do not generate SIGPIPE on EOF */
  463 #endif
  464 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
  465 #define MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC 0x00040000     /* make received fds close-on-exec */
  466 #define MSG_WAITFORONE   0x00080000     /* for recvmmsg() */
  467 #endif
  468 #ifdef _KERNEL
  469 #define MSG_MORETOCOME   0x00100000     /* additional data pending */
  470 #endif
  471 
  472 /*
  473  * Header for ancillary data objects in msg_control buffer.
  474  * Used for additional information with/about a datagram
  475  * not expressible by flags.  The format is a sequence
  476  * of message elements headed by cmsghdr structures.
  477  */
  478 struct cmsghdr {
  479         socklen_t       cmsg_len;               /* data byte count, including hdr */
  480         int             cmsg_level;             /* originating protocol */
  481         int             cmsg_type;              /* protocol-specific type */
  482 /* followed by  u_char  cmsg_data[]; */
  483 };
  484 
  485 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
  486 /*
  487  * While we may have more groups than this, the cmsgcred struct must
  488  * be able to fit in an mbuf and we have historically supported a
  489  * maximum of 16 groups.
  490 */
  491 #define CMGROUP_MAX 16
  492 
  493 /*
  494  * Credentials structure, used to verify the identity of a peer
  495  * process that has sent us a message. This is allocated by the
  496  * peer process but filled in by the kernel. This prevents the
  497  * peer from lying about its identity. (Note that cmcred_groups[0]
  498  * is the effective GID.)
  499  */
  500 struct cmsgcred {
  501         pid_t   cmcred_pid;             /* PID of sending process */
  502         uid_t   cmcred_uid;             /* real UID of sending process */
  503         uid_t   cmcred_euid;            /* effective UID of sending process */
  504         gid_t   cmcred_gid;             /* real GID of sending process */
  505         short   cmcred_ngroups;         /* number or groups */
  506         gid_t   cmcred_groups[CMGROUP_MAX];     /* groups */
  507 };
  508 
  509 /*
  510  * Socket credentials.
  511  */
  512 struct sockcred {
  513         uid_t   sc_uid;                 /* real user id */
  514         uid_t   sc_euid;                /* effective user id */
  515         gid_t   sc_gid;                 /* real group id */
  516         gid_t   sc_egid;                /* effective group id */
  517         int     sc_ngroups;             /* number of supplemental groups */
  518         gid_t   sc_groups[1];           /* variable length */
  519 };
  520 
  521 /*
  522  * Compute size of a sockcred structure with groups.
  523  */
  524 #define SOCKCREDSIZE(ngrps) \
  525         (sizeof(struct sockcred) + (sizeof(gid_t) * ((ngrps) - 1)))
  526 
  527 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
  528 
  529 /* given pointer to struct cmsghdr, return pointer to data */
  530 #define CMSG_DATA(cmsg)         ((unsigned char *)(cmsg) + \
  531                                  _ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)))
  532 
  533 /* given pointer to struct cmsghdr, return pointer to next cmsghdr */
  534 #define CMSG_NXTHDR(mhdr, cmsg) \
  535         ((char *)(cmsg) == (char *)0 ? CMSG_FIRSTHDR(mhdr) : \
  536             ((char *)(cmsg) + _ALIGN(((struct cmsghdr *)(cmsg))->cmsg_len) + \
  537           _ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) > \
  538             (char *)(mhdr)->msg_control + (mhdr)->msg_controllen) ? \
  539             (struct cmsghdr *)0 : \
  540             (struct cmsghdr *)(void *)((char *)(cmsg) + \
  541             _ALIGN(((struct cmsghdr *)(cmsg))->cmsg_len)))
  542 
  543 /*
  544  * RFC 2292 requires to check msg_controllen, in case that the kernel returns
  545  * an empty list for some reasons.
  546  */
  547 #define CMSG_FIRSTHDR(mhdr) \
  548         ((mhdr)->msg_controllen >= sizeof(struct cmsghdr) ? \
  549          (struct cmsghdr *)(mhdr)->msg_control : \
  550          (struct cmsghdr *)0)
  551 
  552 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
  553 /* RFC 2292 additions */
  554 #define CMSG_SPACE(l)           (_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) + _ALIGN(l))
  555 #define CMSG_LEN(l)             (_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) + (l))
  556 #endif
  557 
  558 #ifdef _KERNEL
  559 #define CMSG_ALIGN(n)   _ALIGN(n)
  560 #endif
  561 
  562 /* "Socket"-level control message types: */
  563 #define SCM_RIGHTS      0x01            /* access rights (array of int) */
  564 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
  565 #define SCM_TIMESTAMP   0x02            /* timestamp (struct timeval) */
  566 #define SCM_CREDS       0x03            /* process creds (struct cmsgcred) */
  567 #define SCM_BINTIME     0x04            /* timestamp (struct bintime) */
  568 #define SCM_REALTIME    0x05            /* timestamp (struct timespec) */
  569 #define SCM_MONOTONIC   0x06            /* timestamp (struct timespec) */
  570 #define SCM_TIME_INFO   0x07            /* timestamp info */
  571 
  572 struct sock_timestamp_info {
  573         __uint32_t      st_info_flags;
  574         __uint32_t      st_info_pad0;
  575         __uint64_t      st_info_rsv[7];
  576 };
  577 
  578 #define ST_INFO_HW              0x0001          /* SCM_TIMESTAMP was hw */
  579 #define ST_INFO_HW_HPREC        0x0002          /* SCM_TIMESTAMP was hw-assisted
  580                                                    on entrance */
  581 #endif
  582 
  583 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
  584 /*
  585  * 4.3 compat sockaddr, move to compat file later
  586  */
  587 struct osockaddr {
  588         unsigned short sa_family;       /* address family */
  589         char    sa_data[14];            /* up to 14 bytes of direct address */
  590 };
  591 
  592 /*
  593  * 4.3-compat message header (move to compat file later).
  594  */
  595 struct omsghdr {
  596         char    *msg_name;              /* optional address */
  597         int     msg_namelen;            /* size of address */
  598         struct  iovec *msg_iov;         /* scatter/gather array */
  599         int     msg_iovlen;             /* # elements in msg_iov */
  600         char    *msg_accrights;         /* access rights sent/received */
  601         int     msg_accrightslen;
  602 };
  603 #endif
  604 
  605 /*
  606  * howto arguments for shutdown(2), specified by Posix.1g.
  607  */
  608 #define SHUT_RD         0               /* shut down the reading side */
  609 #define SHUT_WR         1               /* shut down the writing side */
  610 #define SHUT_RDWR       2               /* shut down both sides */
  611 
  612 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
  613 /* for SCTP */
  614 /* we cheat and use the SHUT_XX defines for these */
  615 #define PRU_FLUSH_RD     SHUT_RD
  616 #define PRU_FLUSH_WR     SHUT_WR
  617 #define PRU_FLUSH_RDWR   SHUT_RDWR
  618 #endif
  619 
  620 
  621 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
  622 /*
  623  * sendfile(2) header/trailer struct
  624  */
  625 struct sf_hdtr {
  626         struct iovec *headers;  /* pointer to an array of header struct iovec's */
  627         int hdr_cnt;            /* number of header iovec's */
  628         struct iovec *trailers; /* pointer to an array of trailer struct iovec's */
  629         int trl_cnt;            /* number of trailer iovec's */
  630 };
  631 
  632 /*
  633  * Sendfile-specific flag(s)
  634  */
  635 #define SF_NODISKIO     0x00000001
  636 #define SF_MNOWAIT      0x00000002      /* obsolete */
  637 #define SF_SYNC         0x00000004
  638 #define SF_USER_READAHEAD       0x00000008
  639 #define SF_NOCACHE      0x00000010
  640 #define SF_FLAGS(rh, flags)     (((rh) << 16) | (flags))
  641 
  642 #ifdef _KERNEL
  643 #define SF_READAHEAD(flags)     ((flags) >> 16)
  644 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  645 
  646 /*
  647  * Sendmmsg/recvmmsg specific structure(s)
  648  */
  649 struct mmsghdr {
  650         struct msghdr   msg_hdr;                /* message header */
  651         ssize_t         msg_len;                /* message length */
  652 };
  653 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
  654 
  655 #ifndef _KERNEL
  656 
  657 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
  658 
  659 __BEGIN_DECLS
  660 int     accept(int, struct sockaddr * __restrict, socklen_t * __restrict);
  661 int     bind(int, const struct sockaddr *, socklen_t);
  662 int     connect(int, const struct sockaddr *, socklen_t);
  663 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
  664 int     accept4(int, struct sockaddr * __restrict, socklen_t * __restrict, int);
  665 int     bindat(int, int, const struct sockaddr *, socklen_t);
  666 int     connectat(int, int, const struct sockaddr *, socklen_t);
  667 #endif
  668 int     getpeername(int, struct sockaddr * __restrict, socklen_t * __restrict);
  669 int     getsockname(int, struct sockaddr * __restrict, socklen_t * __restrict);
  670 int     getsockopt(int, int, int, void * __restrict, socklen_t * __restrict);
  671 int     listen(int, int);
  672 ssize_t recv(int, void *, size_t, int);
  673 ssize_t recvfrom(int, void *, size_t, int, struct sockaddr * __restrict, socklen_t * __restrict);
  674 ssize_t recvmsg(int, struct msghdr *, int);
  675 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
  676 struct timespec;
  677 ssize_t recvmmsg(int, struct mmsghdr * __restrict, size_t, int,
  678     const struct timespec * __restrict);
  679 #endif
  680 ssize_t send(int, const void *, size_t, int);
  681 ssize_t sendto(int, const void *,
  682             size_t, int, const struct sockaddr *, socklen_t);
  683 ssize_t sendmsg(int, const struct msghdr *, int);
  684 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
  685 int     sendfile(int, int, off_t, size_t, struct sf_hdtr *, off_t *, int);
  686 ssize_t sendmmsg(int, struct mmsghdr * __restrict, size_t, int);
  687 int     setfib(int);
  688 #endif
  689 int     setsockopt(int, int, int, const void *, socklen_t);
  690 int     shutdown(int, int);
  691 int     sockatmark(int);
  692 int     socket(int, int, int);
  693 int     socketpair(int, int, int, int *);
  694 __END_DECLS
  695 
  696 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
  697 
  698 #ifdef _KERNEL
  699 struct socket;
  700 
  701 struct tcpcb *so_sototcpcb(struct socket *so);
  702 struct inpcb *so_sotoinpcb(struct socket *so);
  703 struct sockbuf *so_sockbuf_snd(struct socket *);
  704 struct sockbuf *so_sockbuf_rcv(struct socket *);
  705 
  706 int so_state_get(const struct socket *);
  707 void so_state_set(struct socket *, int);
  708 
  709 int so_options_get(const struct socket *);
  710 void so_options_set(struct socket *, int);
  711 
  712 int so_error_get(const struct socket *);
  713 void so_error_set(struct socket *, int);
  714 
  715 int so_linger_get(const struct socket *);
  716 void so_linger_set(struct socket *, int);
  717 
  718 struct protosw *so_protosw_get(const struct socket *);
  719 void so_protosw_set(struct socket *, struct protosw *);
  720 
  721 void so_sorwakeup_locked(struct socket *so);
  722 void so_sowwakeup_locked(struct socket *so);
  723 
  724 void so_sorwakeup(struct socket *so);
  725 void so_sowwakeup(struct socket *so);
  726 
  727 void so_lock(struct socket *so);
  728 void so_unlock(struct socket *so);
  729 
  730 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  731 #endif /* !_SYS_SOCKET_H_ */

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