The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/sys/taskqueue.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2000 Doug Rabson
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  *
   14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   25  *
   26  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/sys/taskqueue.h,v 1.31 2011/12/19 18:55:13 jhb Exp $
   27  */
   28 
   29 #ifndef _SYS_TASKQUEUE_H_
   30 #define _SYS_TASKQUEUE_H_
   31 
   32 #if !defined(_KERNEL)
   33 #error "This file should not be included by userland programs."
   34 #endif
   35 
   36 #include <sys/queue.h>
   37 #include <sys/callout.h>
   38 
   39 struct taskqueue;
   40 
   41 /*
   42  * Each task includes a function which is called from
   43  * taskqueue_run().  The first argument is taken from the 'ta_context'
   44  * field of struct task and the second argument is a count of how many
   45  * times the task was enqueued before the call to taskqueue_run().
   46  */
   47 typedef void task_fn_t(void *context, int pending);
   48 
   49 /*
   50  * A notification callback function which is called from
   51  * taskqueue_enqueue().  The context argument is given in the call to
   52  * taskqueue_create().  This function would normally be used to allow the
   53  * queue to arrange to run itself later (e.g., by scheduling a software
   54  * interrupt or waking a kernel thread).
   55  */
   56 typedef void (*taskqueue_enqueue_fn)(void *context);
   57 
   58 struct task {
   59         STAILQ_ENTRY(task) ta_link;     /* link for queue */
   60         int     ta_pending;             /* count times queued */
   61         int     ta_priority;            /* priority of task in queue */
   62         task_fn_t *ta_func;             /* task handler */
   63         void    *ta_context;            /* argument for handler */
   64 };
   65 
   66 struct timeout_task {
   67         struct taskqueue *q;
   68         struct task t;
   69         struct callout c;
   70         int    f;
   71 };
   72 
   73 struct taskqueue *taskqueue_create(const char *name, int mflags,
   74                                     taskqueue_enqueue_fn enqueue,
   75                                     void *context);
   76 int     taskqueue_start_threads(struct taskqueue **tqp, int count, int pri,
   77                                 int ncpu, const char *name, ...)
   78                                 __printflike(5, 6);
   79 int     taskqueue_enqueue(struct taskqueue *queue, struct task *task);
   80 int     taskqueue_enqueue_timeout(struct taskqueue *queue,
   81             struct timeout_task *timeout_task, int ticks);
   82 int     taskqueue_cancel(struct taskqueue *queue, struct task *task,
   83             u_int *pendp);
   84 int     taskqueue_cancel_timeout(struct taskqueue *queue,
   85             struct timeout_task *timeout_task, u_int *pendp);
   86 void    taskqueue_drain(struct taskqueue *queue, struct task *task);
   87 void    taskqueue_drain_timeout(struct taskqueue *queue,
   88             struct timeout_task *timeout_task);
   89 struct  taskqueue *taskqueue_find(const char *name);
   90 void    taskqueue_free(struct taskqueue *queue);
   91 void    taskqueue_block(struct taskqueue *queue);
   92 void    taskqueue_unblock(struct taskqueue *queue);
   93 
   94 #define TASK_INITIALIZER(priority, func, context)       \
   95         { .ta_pending = 0,                              \
   96           .ta_priority = (priority),                    \
   97           .ta_func = (func),                            \
   98           .ta_context = (context) }
   99 
  100 /*
  101  * Functions for dedicated thread taskqueues
  102  */
  103 void    taskqueue_thread_loop(void *arg);
  104 void    taskqueue_thread_enqueue(void *context);
  105 
  106 /*
  107  * Initialise a task structure.
  108  */
  109 #define TASK_INIT(task, priority, func, context) do {   \
  110         (task)->ta_pending = 0;                         \
  111         (task)->ta_priority = (priority);               \
  112         (task)->ta_func = (func);                       \
  113         (task)->ta_context = (context);                 \
  114 } while (0)
  115 
  116 void _timeout_task_init(struct taskqueue *queue,
  117             struct timeout_task *timeout_task, int priority, task_fn_t func,
  118             void *context);
  119 #define TIMEOUT_TASK_INIT(queue, timeout_task, priority, func, context) \
  120         _timeout_task_init(queue, timeout_task, priority, func, context);
  121 
  122 /*
  123  * Declare a reference to a taskqueue.
  124  */
  125 #define TASKQUEUE_DECLARE(name)                 \
  126 extern struct taskqueue *taskqueue_##name
  127 
  128 /*
  129  * Define and initialise a taskqueue.
  130  */
  131 #define TASKQUEUE_DEFINE(name, enqueue, context, init)                  \
  132                                                                         \
  133 struct taskqueue *taskqueue_##name;                                     \
  134                                                                         \
  135 static void                                                             \
  136 taskqueue_define_##name(void *arg)                                      \
  137 {                                                                       \
  138         taskqueue_##name =                                              \
  139             taskqueue_create(#name, M_INTWAIT, (enqueue), (context));   \
  140         init;                                                           \
  141 }                                                                       \
  142                                                                         \
  143 SYSINIT(taskqueue_##name, SI_SUB_CONFIGURE, SI_ORDER_SECOND,            \
  144         taskqueue_define_##name, NULL)                                  \
  145                                                                         \
  146 struct __hack
  147 
  148 #define TASKQUEUE_DEFINE_THREAD(name)                                   \
  149 TASKQUEUE_DEFINE(name, taskqueue_thread_enqueue, &taskqueue_##name,     \
  150         taskqueue_start_threads(&taskqueue_##name, 1, prio,             \
  151         "%s taskq", #name))
  152 /*
  153  * This queue is serviced by a software interrupt handler.  To enqueue
  154  * a task, call taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi, &task).
  155  */
  156 #define TASKQUEUE_FAST_DEFINE(name, enqueue, context, init)             \
  157                                                                         \
  158 struct taskqueue *taskqueue_##name;                                     \
  159                                                                         \
  160 static void                                                             \
  161 taskqueue_define_##name(void *arg)                                      \
  162 {                                                                       \
  163         taskqueue_##name =                                              \
  164             taskqueue_create_fast(#name, M_WAITOK, (enqueue),           \
  165             (context));                                                 \
  166         init;                                                           \
  167 }                                                                       \
  168                                                                         \
  169 SYSINIT(taskqueue_##name, SI_SUB_CONFIGURE, SI_ORDER_SECOND,            \
  170         taskqueue_define_##name, NULL);                                 \
  171                                                                         \
  172 struct __hack
  173 #define TASKQUEUE_FAST_DEFINE_THREAD(name)                              \
  174 TASKQUEUE_FAST_DEFINE(name, taskqueue_thread_enqueue,                   \
  175         &taskqueue_##name, taskqueue_start_threads(&taskqueue_##name    \
  176         1, PWAIT, "%s taskq", #name))
  177 
  178 /*
  179  * These queues are serviced by software interrupt handlers.  To enqueue
  180  * a task, call taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi, &task) or
  181  * taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi_giant, &task).
  182  */
  183 TASKQUEUE_DECLARE(swi);
  184 TASKQUEUE_DECLARE(swi_mp);
  185 
  186 /*
  187  * This queue is serviced by a per-cpu kernel thread.  To enqueue a task, call
  188  * taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread[mycpuid], &task).
  189  */
  190 extern struct taskqueue *taskqueue_thread[];
  191 
  192 /*
  193  * Queue for swi handlers dispatched from fast interrupt handlers.
  194  * These are necessarily different from the above because the queue
  195  * must be locked with spinlocks since sleep mutex's cannot be used
  196  * from a fast interrupt handler context.
  197  */
  198 TASKQUEUE_DECLARE(fast);
  199 int     taskqueue_enqueue_fast(struct taskqueue *queue, struct task *task);
  200 struct taskqueue *taskqueue_create_fast(const char *name, int mflags,
  201                                     taskqueue_enqueue_fn enqueue,
  202                                     void *context);
  203 
  204 #endif /* !_SYS_TASKQUEUE_H_ */

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