FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/sys/thread2.h
1 /*
2 * SYS/THREAD2.H
3 *
4 * Implements inline procedure support for the LWKT subsystem.
5 *
6 * Generally speaking these routines only operate on threads associated
7 * with the current cpu. For example, a higher priority thread pending
8 * on a different cpu will not be immediately scheduled by a yield() on
9 * this cpu.
10 */
11
12 #ifndef _SYS_THREAD2_H_
13 #define _SYS_THREAD2_H_
14
15 #ifndef _KERNEL
16
17 #error "This file should not be included by userland programs."
18
19 #else
20
21 /*
22 * Userland will have its own globaldata which it includes prior to this.
23 */
24 #ifndef _SYS_SYSTM_H_
25 #include <sys/systm.h>
26 #endif
27 #ifndef _SYS_GLOBALDATA_H_
28 #include <sys/globaldata.h>
29 #endif
30 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
31
32 /*
33 * Is a token held either by the specified thread or held shared?
34 *
35 * We can't inexpensively validate the thread for a shared token
36 * without iterating td->td_toks, so this isn't a perfect test.
37 */
38 static __inline int
39 _lwkt_token_held_any(lwkt_token_t tok, thread_t td)
40 {
41 long count = tok->t_count;
42
43 cpu_ccfence();
44 if (tok->t_ref >= &td->td_toks_base && tok->t_ref < td->td_toks_stop)
45 return TRUE;
46 if ((count & TOK_EXCLUSIVE) == 0 &&
47 (count & ~(TOK_EXCLUSIVE|TOK_EXCLREQ))) {
48 return TRUE;
49 }
50 return FALSE;
51 }
52
53 /*
54 * Is a token held by the specified thread?
55 */
56 static __inline int
57 _lwkt_token_held_excl(lwkt_token_t tok, thread_t td)
58 {
59 return ((tok->t_ref >= &td->td_toks_base &&
60 tok->t_ref < td->td_toks_stop));
61 }
62
63 /*
64 * Critical section debugging
65 */
66 #ifdef DEBUG_CRIT_SECTIONS
67 #define __DEBUG_CRIT_ARG__ const char *id
68 #define __DEBUG_CRIT_ADD_ARG__ , const char *id
69 #define __DEBUG_CRIT_PASS_ARG__ , id
70 #define __DEBUG_CRIT_ENTER(td) _debug_crit_enter((td), id)
71 #define __DEBUG_CRIT_EXIT(td) _debug_crit_exit((td), id)
72 #define crit_enter() _crit_enter(mycpu, __func__)
73 #define crit_enter_id(id) _crit_enter(mycpu, id)
74 #define crit_enter_gd(curgd) _crit_enter((curgd), __func__)
75 #define crit_enter_quick(curtd) _crit_enter_quick((curtd), __func__)
76 #define crit_enter_hard() _crit_enter_hard(mycpu, __func__)
77 #define crit_enter_hard_gd(curgd) _crit_enter_hard((curgd), __func__)
78 #define crit_exit() _crit_exit(mycpu, __func__)
79 #define crit_exit_id(id) _crit_exit(mycpu, id)
80 #define crit_exit_gd(curgd) _crit_exit((curgd), __func__)
81 #define crit_exit_quick(curtd) _crit_exit_quick((curtd), __func__)
82 #define crit_exit_hard() _crit_exit_hard(mycpu, __func__)
83 #define crit_exit_hard_gd(curgd) _crit_exit_hard((curgd), __func__)
84 #define crit_exit_noyield(curtd) _crit_exit_noyield((curtd),__func__)
85 #else
86 #define __DEBUG_CRIT_ARG__ void
87 #define __DEBUG_CRIT_ADD_ARG__
88 #define __DEBUG_CRIT_PASS_ARG__
89 #define __DEBUG_CRIT_ENTER(td)
90 #define __DEBUG_CRIT_EXIT(td)
91 #define crit_enter() _crit_enter(mycpu)
92 #define crit_enter_id(id) _crit_enter(mycpu)
93 #define crit_enter_gd(curgd) _crit_enter((curgd))
94 #define crit_enter_quick(curtd) _crit_enter_quick((curtd))
95 #define crit_enter_hard() _crit_enter_hard(mycpu)
96 #define crit_enter_hard_gd(curgd) _crit_enter_hard((curgd))
97 #define crit_exit() crit_exit_wrapper()
98 #define crit_exit_id(id) _crit_exit(mycpu)
99 #define crit_exit_gd(curgd) _crit_exit((curgd))
100 #define crit_exit_quick(curtd) _crit_exit_quick((curtd))
101 #define crit_exit_hard() _crit_exit_hard(mycpu)
102 #define crit_exit_hard_gd(curgd) _crit_exit_hard((curgd))
103 #define crit_exit_noyield(curtd) _crit_exit_noyield((curtd))
104 #endif
105
106 extern void crit_exit_wrapper(__DEBUG_CRIT_ARG__);
107
108 /*
109 * Track crit_enter()/crit_exit() pairs and warn on mismatches.
110 */
111 #ifdef DEBUG_CRIT_SECTIONS
112
113 static __inline void
114 _debug_crit_enter(thread_t td, const char *id)
115 {
116 int wi = td->td_crit_debug_index;
117
118 td->td_crit_debug_array[wi & CRIT_DEBUG_ARRAY_MASK] = id;
119 ++td->td_crit_debug_index;
120 }
121
122 static __inline void
123 _debug_crit_exit(thread_t td, const char *id)
124 {
125 const char *gid;
126 int wi;
127
128 wi = td->td_crit_debug_index - 1;
129 if ((gid = td->td_crit_debug_array[wi & CRIT_DEBUG_ARRAY_MASK]) != id) {
130 if (td->td_in_crit_report == 0) {
131 td->td_in_crit_report = 1;
132 kprintf("crit_exit(%s) expected id %s\n", id, gid);
133 td->td_in_crit_report = 0;
134 }
135 }
136 --td->td_crit_debug_index;
137 }
138
139 #endif
140
141 /*
142 * Critical sections prevent preemption, but allowing explicit blocking
143 * and thread switching. Any interrupt occuring while in a critical
144 * section is made pending and returns immediately. Interrupts are not
145 * physically disabled.
146 *
147 * Hard critical sections prevent preemption and disallow any blocking
148 * or thread switching, and in addition will assert on any blockable
149 * operation (acquire token not already held, lockmgr, mutex ops, or
150 * splz). Spinlocks can still be used in hard sections.
151 *
152 * All critical section routines only operate on the current thread.
153 * Passed gd or td arguments are simply optimizations when mycpu or
154 * curthread is already available to the caller.
155 */
156
157 /*
158 * crit_enter
159 */
160 static __inline void
161 _crit_enter_quick(thread_t td __DEBUG_CRIT_ADD_ARG__)
162 {
163 ++td->td_critcount;
164 __DEBUG_CRIT_ENTER(td);
165 cpu_ccfence();
166 }
167
168 static __inline void
169 _crit_enter(globaldata_t gd __DEBUG_CRIT_ADD_ARG__)
170 {
171 _crit_enter_quick(gd->gd_curthread __DEBUG_CRIT_PASS_ARG__);
172 }
173
174 static __inline void
175 _crit_enter_hard(globaldata_t gd __DEBUG_CRIT_ADD_ARG__)
176 {
177 _crit_enter_quick(gd->gd_curthread __DEBUG_CRIT_PASS_ARG__);
178 ++gd->gd_intr_nesting_level;
179 }
180
181
182 /*
183 * crit_exit*()
184 *
185 * NOTE: Conditionalizing just gd_reqflags, a case which is virtually
186 * never true regardless of crit_count, should result in 100%
187 * optimal code execution. We don't check crit_count because
188 * it just bloats the inline and does not improve performance.
189 *
190 * NOTE: This can produce a considerable amount of code despite the
191 * relatively few lines of code so the non-debug case typically
192 * just wraps it in a real function, crit_exit_wrapper().
193 */
194 static __inline void
195 _crit_exit_noyield(thread_t td __DEBUG_CRIT_ADD_ARG__)
196 {
197 __DEBUG_CRIT_EXIT(td);
198 --td->td_critcount;
199 #ifdef INVARIANTS
200 if (__predict_false(td->td_critcount < 0))
201 crit_panic();
202 #endif
203 cpu_ccfence(); /* prevent compiler reordering */
204 }
205
206 static __inline void
207 _crit_exit_quick(thread_t td __DEBUG_CRIT_ADD_ARG__)
208 {
209 _crit_exit_noyield(td __DEBUG_CRIT_PASS_ARG__);
210 if (__predict_false(td->td_gd->gd_reqflags & RQF_IDLECHECK_MASK))
211 lwkt_maybe_splz(td);
212 }
213
214 static __inline void
215 _crit_exit(globaldata_t gd __DEBUG_CRIT_ADD_ARG__)
216 {
217 _crit_exit_quick(gd->gd_curthread __DEBUG_CRIT_PASS_ARG__);
218 }
219
220 static __inline void
221 _crit_exit_hard(globaldata_t gd __DEBUG_CRIT_ADD_ARG__)
222 {
223 --gd->gd_intr_nesting_level;
224 _crit_exit_quick(gd->gd_curthread __DEBUG_CRIT_PASS_ARG__);
225 }
226
227 static __inline int
228 crit_test(thread_t td)
229 {
230 return(td->td_critcount);
231 }
232
233 /*
234 * Return whether any threads are runnable.
235 */
236 static __inline int
237 lwkt_runnable(void)
238 {
239 return (TAILQ_FIRST(&mycpu->gd_tdrunq) != NULL);
240 }
241
242 static __inline int
243 lwkt_getpri(thread_t td)
244 {
245 return(td->td_pri);
246 }
247
248 static __inline int
249 lwkt_getpri_self(void)
250 {
251 return(lwkt_getpri(curthread));
252 }
253
254 /*
255 * Reduce our priority in preparation for a return to userland. If
256 * our passive release function was still in place, our priority was
257 * never raised and does not need to be reduced.
258 *
259 * See also lwkt_passive_release() and platform/blah/trap.c
260 */
261 static __inline void
262 lwkt_passive_recover(thread_t td)
263 {
264 #ifndef NO_LWKT_SPLIT_USERPRI
265 if (td->td_release == NULL)
266 lwkt_setpri_self(TDPRI_USER_NORM);
267 td->td_release = NULL;
268 #endif
269 }
270
271 /*
272 * cpusync support
273 */
274 static __inline void
275 lwkt_cpusync_init(lwkt_cpusync_t cs, cpumask_t mask,
276 cpusync_func_t func, void *data)
277 {
278 cs->cs_mask = mask;
279 /* cs->cs_mack = 0; handled by _interlock */
280 cs->cs_func = func;
281 cs->cs_data = data;
282 }
283
284 /*
285 * IPIQ messaging wrappers. IPIQ remote functions are passed three arguments:
286 * a void * pointer, an integer, and a pointer to the trap frame (or NULL if
287 * the trap frame is not known). However, we wish to provide opaque
288 * interfaces for simpler callbacks... the basic IPI messaging function as
289 * used by the kernel takes a single argument.
290 */
291 static __inline int
292 lwkt_send_ipiq(globaldata_t target, ipifunc1_t func, void *arg)
293 {
294 return(lwkt_send_ipiq3(target, (ipifunc3_t)func, arg, 0));
295 }
296
297 static __inline int
298 lwkt_send_ipiq2(globaldata_t target, ipifunc2_t func, void *arg1, int arg2)
299 {
300 return(lwkt_send_ipiq3(target, (ipifunc3_t)func, arg1, arg2));
301 }
302
303 static __inline int
304 lwkt_send_ipiq_mask(cpumask_t mask, ipifunc1_t func, void *arg)
305 {
306 return(lwkt_send_ipiq3_mask(mask, (ipifunc3_t)func, arg, 0));
307 }
308
309 static __inline int
310 lwkt_send_ipiq2_mask(cpumask_t mask, ipifunc2_t func, void *arg1, int arg2)
311 {
312 return(lwkt_send_ipiq3_mask(mask, (ipifunc3_t)func, arg1, arg2));
313 }
314
315 static __inline int
316 lwkt_send_ipiq_nowait(globaldata_t target, ipifunc1_t func, void *arg)
317 {
318 return(lwkt_send_ipiq3_nowait(target, (ipifunc3_t)func, arg, 0));
319 }
320
321 static __inline int
322 lwkt_send_ipiq2_nowait(globaldata_t target, ipifunc2_t func,
323 void *arg1, int arg2)
324 {
325 return(lwkt_send_ipiq3_nowait(target, (ipifunc3_t)func, arg1, arg2));
326 }
327
328 static __inline int
329 lwkt_send_ipiq_passive(globaldata_t target, ipifunc1_t func, void *arg)
330 {
331 return(lwkt_send_ipiq3_passive(target, (ipifunc3_t)func, arg, 0));
332 }
333
334 static __inline int
335 lwkt_send_ipiq2_passive(globaldata_t target, ipifunc2_t func,
336 void *arg1, int arg2)
337 {
338 return(lwkt_send_ipiq3_passive(target, (ipifunc3_t)func, arg1, arg2));
339 }
340
341 static __inline int
342 lwkt_send_ipiq_bycpu(int dcpu, ipifunc1_t func, void *arg)
343 {
344 return(lwkt_send_ipiq3_bycpu(dcpu, (ipifunc3_t)func, arg, 0));
345 }
346
347 static __inline int
348 lwkt_send_ipiq2_bycpu(int dcpu, ipifunc2_t func, void *arg1, int arg2)
349 {
350 return(lwkt_send_ipiq3_bycpu(dcpu, (ipifunc3_t)func, arg1, arg2));
351 }
352
353 #endif /* _KERNEL */
354 #endif /* _SYS_THREAD2_H_ */
355
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