FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/sys/tty.h
1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
5 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
6 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
7 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
8 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the University of
21 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24 * without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36 * SUCH DAMAGE.
37 *
38 * @(#)tty.h 8.6 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
39 * $FreeBSD$
40 */
41
42 #ifndef _SYS_TTY_H_
43 #define _SYS_TTY_H_
44
45 #include <sys/termios.h>
46 #include <sys/select.h> /* For struct selinfo. */
47 #include <sys/queue.h>
48
49 /*
50 * Clists are character lists, which is a variable length linked list
51 * of cblocks, with a count of the number of characters in the list.
52 */
53 struct clist {
54 int c_cc; /* Number of characters in the clist. */
55 int c_cbcount; /* Number of cblocks. */
56 int c_cbmax; /* Max # cblocks allowed for this clist. */
57 int c_cbreserved; /* # cblocks reserved for this clist. */
58 char *c_cf; /* Pointer to the first cblock. */
59 char *c_cl; /* Pointer to the last cblock. */
60 };
61
62 /*
63 * Per-tty structure.
64 *
65 * Should be split in two, into device and tty drivers.
66 * Glue could be masks of what to echo and circular buffer
67 * (low, high, timeout).
68 */
69 struct tty {
70 struct clist t_rawq; /* Device raw input queue. */
71 long t_rawcc; /* Raw input queue statistics. */
72 struct clist t_canq; /* Device canonical queue. */
73 long t_cancc; /* Canonical queue statistics. */
74 struct clist t_outq; /* Device output queue. */
75 long t_outcc; /* Output queue statistics. */
76 int t_line; /* Interface to device drivers. */
77 dev_t t_dev; /* Device. */
78 int t_state; /* Device and driver (TS*) state. */
79 int t_flags; /* Tty flags. */
80 int t_timeout; /* Timeout for ttywait() */
81 struct pgrp *t_pgrp; /* Foreground process group. */
82 struct session *t_session; /* Enclosing session. */
83 struct sigio *t_sigio; /* Information for async I/O. */
84 struct selinfo t_rsel; /* Tty read/oob select. */
85 struct selinfo t_wsel; /* Tty write select. */
86 struct termios t_termios; /* Termios state. */
87 struct winsize t_winsize; /* Window size. */
88 /* Start output. */
89 void (*t_oproc) __P((struct tty *));
90 /* Stop output. */
91 void (*t_stop) __P((struct tty *, int));
92 /* Set hardware state. */
93 int (*t_param) __P((struct tty *, struct termios *));
94 void *t_sc; /* XXX: net/if_sl.c:sl_softc. */
95 int t_column; /* Tty output column. */
96 int t_rocount, t_rocol; /* Tty. */
97 int t_ififosize; /* Total size of upstream fifos. */
98 int t_ihiwat; /* High water mark for input. */
99 int t_ilowat; /* Low water mark for input. */
100 speed_t t_ispeedwat; /* t_ispeed override for watermarks. */
101 int t_ohiwat; /* High water mark for output. */
102 int t_olowat; /* Low water mark for output. */
103 speed_t t_ospeedwat; /* t_ospeed override for watermarks. */
104 int t_gen; /* Generation number. */
105 SLIST_ENTRY(tty) t_list; /* Global chain of ttys for pstat(8) */
106 };
107
108 #define t_cc t_termios.c_cc
109 #define t_cflag t_termios.c_cflag
110 #define t_iflag t_termios.c_iflag
111 #define t_ispeed t_termios.c_ispeed
112 #define t_lflag t_termios.c_lflag
113 #define t_min t_termios.c_min
114 #define t_oflag t_termios.c_oflag
115 #define t_ospeed t_termios.c_ospeed
116 #define t_time t_termios.c_time
117
118 #define TTIPRI 25 /* Sleep priority for tty reads. */
119 #define TTOPRI 26 /* Sleep priority for tty writes. */
120
121 /*
122 * User data unfortunately has to be copied through buffers on the way to
123 * and from clists. The buffers are on the stack so their sizes must be
124 * fairly small.
125 */
126 #define IBUFSIZ 384 /* Should be >= max value of MIN. */
127 #define OBUFSIZ 100
128
129 #ifndef TTYHOG
130 #define TTYHOG 1024
131 #endif
132
133 #ifdef _KERNEL
134 #define TTMAXHIWAT roundup(2048, CBSIZE)
135 #define TTMINHIWAT roundup(100, CBSIZE)
136 #define TTMAXLOWAT 256
137 #define TTMINLOWAT 32
138 #endif
139
140 /* These flags are kept in t_state. */
141 #define TS_SO_OLOWAT 0x00001 /* Wake up when output <= low water. */
142 #define TS_ASYNC 0x00002 /* Tty in async I/O mode. */
143 #define TS_BUSY 0x00004 /* Draining output. */
144 #define TS_CARR_ON 0x00008 /* Carrier is present. */
145 #define TS_FLUSH 0x00010 /* Outq has been flushed during DMA. */
146 #define TS_ISOPEN 0x00020 /* Open has completed. */
147 #define TS_TBLOCK 0x00040 /* Further input blocked. */
148 #define TS_TIMEOUT 0x00080 /* Wait for output char processing. */
149 #define TS_TTSTOP 0x00100 /* Output paused. */
150 #ifdef notyet
151 #define TS_WOPEN 0x00200 /* Open in progress. */
152 #endif
153 #define TS_XCLUDE 0x00400 /* Tty requires exclusivity. */
154
155 /* State for intra-line fancy editing work. */
156 #define TS_BKSL 0x00800 /* State for lowercase \ work. */
157 #define TS_CNTTB 0x01000 /* Counting tab width, ignore FLUSHO. */
158 #define TS_ERASE 0x02000 /* Within a \.../ for PRTRUB. */
159 #define TS_LNCH 0x04000 /* Next character is literal. */
160 #define TS_TYPEN 0x08000 /* Retyping suspended input (PENDIN). */
161 #define TS_LOCAL (TS_BKSL | TS_CNTTB | TS_ERASE | TS_LNCH | TS_TYPEN)
162
163 /* Extras. */
164 #define TS_CAN_BYPASS_L_RINT 0x010000 /* Device in "raw" mode. */
165 #define TS_CONNECTED 0x020000 /* Connection open. */
166 #define TS_SNOOP 0x040000 /* Device is being snooped on. */
167 #define TS_SO_OCOMPLETE 0x080000 /* Wake up when output completes. */
168 #define TS_ZOMBIE 0x100000 /* Connection lost. */
169
170 /* Hardware flow-control-invoked bits. */
171 #define TS_CAR_OFLOW 0x200000 /* For MDMBUF (XXX handle in driver). */
172 #ifdef notyet
173 #define TS_CTS_OFLOW 0x400000 /* For CCTS_OFLOW. */
174 #define TS_DSR_OFLOW 0x800000 /* For CDSR_OFLOW. */
175 #endif
176
177 /* Character type information. */
178 #define ORDINARY 0
179 #define CONTROL 1
180 #define BACKSPACE 2
181 #define NEWLINE 3
182 #define TAB 4
183 #define VTAB 5
184 #define RETURN 6
185
186 struct speedtab {
187 int sp_speed; /* Speed. */
188 int sp_code; /* Code. */
189 };
190
191 /* Modem control commands (driver). */
192 #define DMSET 0
193 #define DMBIS 1
194 #define DMBIC 2
195 #define DMGET 3
196
197 /* Flags on a character passed to ttyinput. */
198 #define TTY_CHARMASK 0x000000ff /* Character mask */
199 #define TTY_QUOTE 0x00000100 /* Character quoted */
200 #define TTY_ERRORMASK 0xff000000 /* Error mask */
201 #define TTY_FE 0x01000000 /* Framing error */
202 #define TTY_PE 0x02000000 /* Parity error */
203 #define TTY_OE 0x04000000 /* Overrun error */
204 #define TTY_BI 0x08000000 /* Break condition */
205
206 /* Is tp controlling terminal for p? */
207 #define isctty(p, tp) \
208 ((p)->p_session == (tp)->t_session && (p)->p_flag & P_CONTROLT)
209
210 /* Is p in background of tp? */
211 #define isbackground(p, tp) \
212 (isctty((p), (tp)) && (p)->p_pgrp != (tp)->t_pgrp)
213
214 /* Unique sleep addresses. */
215 #define TSA_CARR_ON(tp) ((void *)&(tp)->t_rawq)
216 #define TSA_HUP_OR_INPUT(tp) ((void *)&(tp)->t_rawq.c_cf)
217 #define TSA_OCOMPLETE(tp) ((void *)&(tp)->t_outq.c_cl)
218 #define TSA_OLOWAT(tp) ((void *)&(tp)->t_outq)
219 #define TSA_PTC_READ(tp) ((void *)&(tp)->t_outq.c_cf)
220 #define TSA_PTC_WRITE(tp) ((void *)&(tp)->t_rawq.c_cl)
221 #define TSA_PTS_READ(tp) ((void *)&(tp)->t_canq)
222
223 #ifdef _KERNEL
224 #ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
225 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_TTYS);
226 #endif
227 extern struct tty *constty; /* Temporary virtual console. */
228
229 int b_to_q __P((char *cp, int cc, struct clist *q));
230 void catq __P((struct clist *from, struct clist *to));
231 void clist_alloc_cblocks __P((struct clist *q, int ccmax, int ccres));
232 void clist_free_cblocks __P((struct clist *q));
233 int getc __P((struct clist *q));
234 void ndflush __P((struct clist *q, int cc));
235 char *nextc __P((struct clist *q, char *cp, int *c));
236 void nottystop __P((struct tty *tp, int rw));
237 int putc __P((int c, struct clist *q));
238 int q_to_b __P((struct clist *q, char *cp, int cc));
239 void termioschars __P((struct termios *t));
240 int tputchar __P((int c, struct tty *tp));
241 int ttcompat __P((struct tty *tp, u_long com, caddr_t data, int flag));
242 int ttioctl __P((struct tty *tp, u_long com, void *data, int flag));
243 int ttread __P((struct tty *tp, struct uio *uio, int flag));
244 void ttrstrt __P((void *tp));
245 int ttsetcompat __P((struct tty *tp, u_long *com, caddr_t data,
246 struct termios *term));
247 void ttsetwater __P((struct tty *tp));
248 int ttspeedtab __P((int speed, struct speedtab *table));
249 int ttstart __P((struct tty *tp));
250 void ttwakeup __P((struct tty *tp));
251 int ttwrite __P((struct tty *tp, struct uio *uio, int flag));
252 void ttwwakeup __P((struct tty *tp));
253 void ttyblock __P((struct tty *tp));
254 void ttychars __P((struct tty *tp));
255 int ttycheckoutq __P((struct tty *tp, int wait));
256 int ttyclose __P((struct tty *tp));
257 void ttyflush __P((struct tty *tp, int rw));
258 void ttyfree __P((struct tty *tp));
259 void ttyinfo __P((struct tty *tp));
260 int ttyinput __P((int c, struct tty *tp));
261 int ttylclose __P((struct tty *tp, int flag));
262 struct tty *ttymalloc __P((struct tty *tp));
263 int ttymodem __P((struct tty *tp, int flag));
264 int ttyopen __P((dev_t device, struct tty *tp));
265 int ttypoll __P((dev_t dev, int events, struct proc *p));
266 int ttykqfilter __P((dev_t dev, struct knote *kn));
267 int ttyread __P((dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag));
268 void ttyregister __P((struct tty *tp));
269 int ttysleep __P((struct tty *tp, void *chan, int pri, char *wmesg,
270 int timeout));
271 int ttywait __P((struct tty *tp));
272 int ttywrite __P((dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag));
273 int unputc __P((struct clist *q));
274
275 #endif /* _KERNEL */
276
277 #endif /* !_SYS_TTY_H_ */
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