The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/sys/ucred.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
    5  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   17  *    without specific prior written permission.
   18  *
   19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   30  *
   31  *      @(#)ucred.h     8.4 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
   32  * $FreeBSD$
   33  */
   34 
   35 #ifndef _SYS_UCRED_H_
   36 #define _SYS_UCRED_H_
   37 
   38 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_WANT_UCRED)
   39 #include <sys/_lock.h>
   40 #include <sys/_mutex.h>
   41 #endif
   42 #include <bsm/audit.h>
   43 
   44 struct loginclass;
   45 
   46 #define XU_NGROUPS      16
   47 
   48 /*
   49  * Credentials.
   50  *
   51  * Please do not inspect cr_uid directly to determine superuserness.  The
   52  * priv(9) interface should be used to check for privilege.
   53  *
   54  * Lock reference:
   55  *      c - cr_mtx
   56  *
   57  * Unmarked fields are constant after creation.
   58  *
   59  * See "Credential management" comment in kern_prot.c for more information.
   60  */
   61 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_WANT_UCRED)
   62 struct ucred {
   63         struct mtx cr_mtx;
   64         u_int   cr_ref;                 /* (c) reference count */
   65         u_int   cr_users;               /* (c) proc + thread using this cred */
   66         struct auditinfo_addr   cr_audit;       /* Audit properties. */
   67 #define cr_startcopy cr_uid
   68         uid_t   cr_uid;                 /* effective user id */
   69         uid_t   cr_ruid;                /* real user id */
   70         uid_t   cr_svuid;               /* saved user id */
   71         int     cr_ngroups;             /* number of groups */
   72         gid_t   cr_rgid;                /* real group id */
   73         gid_t   cr_svgid;               /* saved group id */
   74         struct uidinfo  *cr_uidinfo;    /* per euid resource consumption */
   75         struct uidinfo  *cr_ruidinfo;   /* per ruid resource consumption */
   76         struct prison   *cr_prison;     /* jail(2) */
   77         struct loginclass       *cr_loginclass; /* login class */
   78         u_int           cr_flags;       /* credential flags */
   79         void            *cr_pspare2[2]; /* general use 2 */
   80 #define cr_endcopy      cr_label
   81         struct label    *cr_label;      /* MAC label */
   82         gid_t   *cr_groups;             /* groups */
   83         int     cr_agroups;             /* Available groups */
   84         gid_t   cr_smallgroups[XU_NGROUPS];     /* storage for small groups */
   85 };
   86 #define NOCRED  ((struct ucred *)0)     /* no credential available */
   87 #define FSCRED  ((struct ucred *)-1)    /* filesystem credential */
   88 #endif /* _KERNEL || _WANT_UCRED */
   89 
   90 /*
   91  * Flags for cr_flags.
   92  */
   93 #define CRED_FLAG_CAPMODE       0x00000001      /* In capability mode. */
   94 
   95 /*
   96  * This is the external representation of struct ucred.
   97  */
   98 struct xucred {
   99         u_int   cr_version;             /* structure layout version */
  100         uid_t   cr_uid;                 /* effective user id */
  101         short   cr_ngroups;             /* number of groups */
  102         gid_t   cr_groups[XU_NGROUPS];  /* groups */
  103         union {
  104                 void    *_cr_unused1;   /* compatibility with old ucred */
  105                 pid_t   cr_pid;
  106         };
  107 };
  108 #define XUCRED_VERSION  0
  109 
  110 /* This can be used for both ucred and xucred structures. */
  111 #define cr_gid cr_groups[0]
  112 
  113 #ifdef _KERNEL
  114 struct proc;
  115 struct thread;
  116 
  117 struct credbatch {
  118         struct ucred *cred;
  119         int users;
  120         int ref;
  121 };
  122 
  123 static inline void
  124 credbatch_prep(struct credbatch *crb)
  125 {
  126         crb->cred = NULL;
  127         crb->users = 0;
  128         crb->ref = 0;
  129 }
  130 void    credbatch_add(struct credbatch *crb, struct thread *td);
  131 
  132 static inline void
  133 credbatch_process(struct credbatch *crb __unused)
  134 {
  135 
  136 }
  137 
  138 void    credbatch_final(struct credbatch *crb);
  139 
  140 void    change_egid(struct ucred *newcred, gid_t egid);
  141 void    change_euid(struct ucred *newcred, struct uidinfo *euip);
  142 void    change_rgid(struct ucred *newcred, gid_t rgid);
  143 void    change_ruid(struct ucred *newcred, struct uidinfo *ruip);
  144 void    change_svgid(struct ucred *newcred, gid_t svgid);
  145 void    change_svuid(struct ucred *newcred, uid_t svuid);
  146 void    crcopy(struct ucred *dest, struct ucred *src);
  147 struct ucred    *crcopysafe(struct proc *p, struct ucred *cr);
  148 struct ucred    *crdup(struct ucred *cr);
  149 void    crextend(struct ucred *cr, int n);
  150 void    proc_set_cred_init(struct proc *p, struct ucred *cr);
  151 void    proc_set_cred(struct proc *p, struct ucred *cr);
  152 void    proc_unset_cred(struct proc *p);
  153 void    crfree(struct ucred *cr);
  154 struct ucred    *crcowsync(void);
  155 struct ucred    *crget(void);
  156 struct ucred    *crhold(struct ucred *cr);
  157 struct ucred    *crcowget(struct ucred *cr);
  158 void    crcowfree(struct thread *td);
  159 void    cru2x(struct ucred *cr, struct xucred *xcr);
  160 void    cru2xt(struct thread *td, struct xucred *xcr);
  161 void    crsetgroups(struct ucred *cr, int n, gid_t *groups);
  162 int     groupmember(gid_t gid, struct ucred *cred);
  163 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  164 
  165 #endif /* !_SYS_UCRED_H_ */

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