The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/sys/vkernel.h

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    1 /*
    2  * Copyright (c) 2006 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
    3  * 
    4  * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
    5  * by Matthew Dillon <dillon@backplane.com>
    6  * 
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
   15  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
   16  *    distribution.
   17  * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
   18  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
   19  *    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
   20  * 
   21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
   22  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
   23  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
   24  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
   25  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
   27  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
   28  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
   29  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
   30  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
   31  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   33  */
   34 
   35 #ifndef _SYS_VKERNEL_H_
   36 #define _SYS_VKERNEL_H_
   37 
   38 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KERNEL_STRUCTURES)
   39 /*
   40  * KERNEL ONLY DEFINITIONS
   41  */
   42 
   43 #ifndef _SYS_PARAM_H_
   44 #include <sys/param.h>
   45 #endif
   46 #ifndef _SYS_QUEUE_H_
   47 #include <sys/queue.h>
   48 #endif
   49 #ifndef _SYS_TREE_H_
   50 #include <sys/tree.h>
   51 #endif
   52 #ifndef _SYS_SPINLOCK_H_
   53 #include <sys/spinlock.h>
   54 #endif
   55 #ifndef _SYS_THREAD_H_
   56 #include <sys/thread.h>
   57 #endif
   58 #include <machine/frame.h>
   59 #include <machine/vframe.h>
   60 #include <machine/limits.h>
   61 
   62 struct vmspace_rb_tree;
   63 struct vmspace_entry;
   64 RB_PROTOTYPE(vmspace_rb_tree, vmspace_entry, rb_entry, rb_vmspace_compare);
   65 
   66 /*
   67  * Process operating as virtual kernels manage multiple VM spaces.  The
   68  * original VM space and trap context is saved in the process's vkernel
   69  * structure.
   70  */
   71 struct vkernel_lwp {
   72         struct trapframe save_trapframe;        /* swapped context */
   73         struct vextframe save_vextframe;
   74         struct trapframe *user_trapframe;       /* copyback to vkernel */
   75         struct vextframe *user_vextframe;
   76         struct vmspace_entry *ve;
   77 };
   78 
   79 struct vkernel_proc {
   80         RB_HEAD(vmspace_rb_tree, vmspace_entry) root;
   81         struct lwkt_token token;
   82         int refs;
   83         register_t vkernel_cr3;
   84 };
   85 
   86 struct vmspace_entry {
   87         void *id;
   88         struct vmspace *vmspace;
   89         int flags;
   90         int refs;                               /* current LWP assignments */
   91         RB_ENTRY(vmspace_entry) rb_entry;
   92 };
   93 
   94 #define VKE_DELETED     0x0001
   95 
   96 #ifdef _KERNEL
   97 
   98 void vkernel_inherit(struct proc *p1, struct proc *p2);
   99 void vkernel_exit(struct proc *p);
  100 void vkernel_lwp_exit(struct lwp *lp);
  101 void vkernel_trap(struct lwp *lp, struct trapframe *frame);
  102 
  103 #endif
  104 
  105 #else
  106 /*
  107  * USER ONLY DEFINITIONS
  108  */
  109 
  110 #ifndef _MACHINE_PARAM_H_
  111 #include <machine/param.h>
  112 #endif
  113 
  114 #endif
  115 
  116 /*
  117  * KERNEL AND USER DEFINITIONS
  118  *
  119  * WARNING: vpte_t is 64 bits on a 64-bit box and 32 bits on a 32 bit box.
  120  *          A 2-layer page table is used on 32 bit boxes and a 4-layer
  121  *          page table is used on 64 bit boxes.
  122  */
  123 typedef u_long  vpte_t;
  124 
  125 #if LONG_BIT == 32
  126 #define VPTE_FRAME_END          32
  127 #define VPTE_PAGE_BITS          10
  128 #define VPTE_FRAME              0xFFFFF000L
  129 #elif LONG_BIT == 64
  130 #define VPTE_FRAME_END          48
  131 #define VPTE_PAGE_BITS          9
  132 #define VPTE_FRAME              0x000FFFFFFFFFF000L
  133 #else
  134 #error "LONG_BIT not defined"
  135 #endif
  136 
  137 #define VPTE_PAGE_ENTRIES       (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(vpte_t))
  138 #define VPTE_PAGE_MASK          ((1 << VPTE_PAGE_BITS) - 1)
  139 #define VPTE_PAGETABLE_SIZE     PAGE_SIZE
  140 
  141 #define VPTE_V          0x00000001      /* valid */
  142 #define VPTE_RW         0x00000002      /* read/write */
  143 #define VPTE_U          0x00000004      /* user access bit if managed vmspace */
  144 
  145 #define VPTE_A          0x00000020      /* page accessed bit */
  146 #define VPTE_M          0x00000040      /* page modified bit */
  147 #define VPTE_PS         0x00000080      /* page directory direct mapping */
  148 
  149 #define VPTE_G          0x00000100      /* global bit ?? */
  150 #define VPTE_WIRED      0x00000200      /* wired */
  151 #define VPTE_MANAGED    0x00000400      /* managed bit ?? */
  152 
  153 
  154 #endif
  155 

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