The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/sys/vnode.h

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    1 /*
    2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
    3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   15  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
   16  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
   17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   19  *    without specific prior written permission.
   20  *
   21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   32  *
   33  *      @(#)vnode.h     8.7 (Berkeley) 2/4/94
   34  * $FreeBSD: releng/5.0/sys/sys/vnode.h 106057 2002-10-27 18:07:41Z wollman $
   35  */
   36 
   37 #ifndef _SYS_VNODE_H_
   38 #define _SYS_VNODE_H_
   39 
   40 /*
   41  * XXX - compatability until lockmgr() goes away or all the #includes are
   42  * updated.
   43  */
   44 #include <sys/lockmgr.h>
   45 
   46 #include <sys/queue.h>
   47 #include <sys/_label.h>
   48 #include <sys/_lock.h>
   49 #include <sys/lock.h>
   50 #include <sys/_mutex.h>
   51 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   52 #include <sys/selinfo.h>
   53 #include <sys/uio.h>
   54 #include <sys/acl.h>
   55 #include <sys/ktr.h>
   56 
   57 /*
   58  * The vnode is the focus of all file activity in UNIX.  There is a
   59  * unique vnode allocated for each active file, each current directory,
   60  * each mounted-on file, text file, and the root.
   61  */
   62 
   63 /*
   64  * Vnode types.  VNON means no type.
   65  */
   66 enum vtype      { VNON, VREG, VDIR, VBLK, VCHR, VLNK, VSOCK, VFIFO, VBAD };
   67 
   68 /*
   69  * Each underlying filesystem allocates its own private area and hangs
   70  * it from v_data.  If non-null, this area is freed in getnewvnode().
   71  */
   72 TAILQ_HEAD(buflists, buf);
   73 
   74 typedef int     vop_t(void *);
   75 struct namecache;
   76 
   77 struct vpollinfo {
   78         struct  mtx vpi_lock;           /* lock to protect below */
   79         struct  selinfo vpi_selinfo;    /* identity of poller(s) */
   80         short   vpi_events;             /* what they are looking for */
   81         short   vpi_revents;            /* what has happened */
   82 };
   83 
   84 /*
   85  * Reading or writing any of these items requires holding the appropriate lock.
   86  *
   87  * Lock reference:
   88  *      c - namecache mutex
   89  *      f - freelist mutex
   90  *      i - interlock
   91  *      m - mntvnodes mutex
   92  *      p - pollinfo lock
   93  *      s - spechash mutex
   94  *      S - syncer mutex
   95  *      u - Only a reference to the vnode is needed to read.
   96  *      v - vnode lock
   97  *
   98  * XXX Not all fields are locked yet and some fields that are marked are not
   99  * locked consistently.  This is a work in progress.
  100  */
  101 
  102 struct vnode {
  103         struct  mtx v_interlock;                /* lock for "i" things */
  104         u_long  v_iflag;                        /* i vnode flags (see below) */
  105         int     v_usecount;                     /* i ref count of users */
  106         long    v_numoutput;                    /* i writes in progress */
  107         struct thread *v_vxproc;                /* i thread owning VXLOCK */
  108         int     v_holdcnt;                      /* i page & buffer references */
  109         struct  buflists v_cleanblkhd;          /* i SORTED clean blocklist */
  110         struct buf      *v_cleanblkroot;        /* i clean buf splay tree  */
  111         struct  buflists v_dirtyblkhd;          /* i SORTED dirty blocklist */
  112         struct buf      *v_dirtyblkroot;        /* i dirty buf splay tree */
  113         u_long  v_vflag;                        /* v vnode flags */
  114         int     v_writecount;                   /* v ref count of writers */
  115         struct vm_object *v_object;             /* v Place to store VM object */
  116         daddr_t v_lastw;                        /* v last write (write cluster) */
  117         daddr_t v_cstart;                       /* v start block of cluster */
  118         daddr_t v_lasta;                        /* v last allocation (cluster) */
  119         int     v_clen;                         /* v length of current cluster */
  120         union {
  121                 struct mount    *vu_mountedhere;/* v ptr to mounted vfs (VDIR) */
  122                 struct socket   *vu_socket;     /* v unix ipc (VSOCK) */
  123                 struct {
  124                         struct cdev     *vu_cdev; /* v device (VCHR, VBLK) */
  125                         SLIST_ENTRY(vnode) vu_specnext; /* s device aliases */
  126                 } vu_spec;
  127                 struct fifoinfo *vu_fifoinfo;   /* v fifo (VFIFO) */
  128         } v_un;
  129         TAILQ_ENTRY(vnode) v_freelist;          /* f vnode freelist */
  130         TAILQ_ENTRY(vnode) v_nmntvnodes;        /* m vnodes for mount point */
  131         LIST_ENTRY(vnode) v_synclist;           /* S dirty vnode list */
  132         enum    vtype v_type;                   /* u vnode type */
  133         const char *v_tag;                      /* u type of underlying data */
  134         void    *v_data;                        /* u private data for fs */
  135         struct  lock v_lock;                    /* u used if fs don't have one */
  136         struct  lock *v_vnlock;                 /* u pointer to vnode lock */
  137         vop_t   **v_op;                         /* u vnode operations vector */
  138         struct  mount *v_mount;                 /* u ptr to vfs we are in */
  139         LIST_HEAD(, namecache) v_cache_src;     /* c Cache entries from us */
  140         TAILQ_HEAD(, namecache) v_cache_dst;    /* c Cache entries to us */
  141         u_long  v_id;                           /* c capability identifier */
  142         struct  vnode *v_dd;                    /* c .. vnode */
  143         u_long  v_ddid;                         /* c .. capability identifier */
  144         struct vpollinfo *v_pollinfo;           /* p Poll events */
  145         struct label v_label;                   /* MAC label for vnode */
  146 #ifdef  DEBUG_LOCKS
  147         const char *filename;                   /* Source file doing locking */
  148         int line;                               /* Line number doing locking */
  149 #endif
  150         udev_t  v_cachedfs;                     /* cached fs id */
  151         ino_t   v_cachedid;                     /* cached file id */
  152 };
  153 #define v_mountedhere   v_un.vu_mountedhere
  154 #define v_socket        v_un.vu_socket
  155 #define v_rdev          v_un.vu_spec.vu_cdev
  156 #define v_specnext      v_un.vu_spec.vu_specnext
  157 #define v_fifoinfo      v_un.vu_fifoinfo
  158 
  159 /*
  160  * Userland version of struct vnode, for sysctl.
  161  */
  162 struct xvnode {
  163         size_t  xv_size;                        /* sizeof(struct xvnode) */
  164         void    *xv_vnode;                      /* address of real vnode */
  165         u_long  xv_flag;                        /* vnode vflags */
  166         int     xv_usecount;                    /* reference count of users */
  167         int     xv_writecount;                  /* reference count of writers */
  168         int     xv_holdcnt;                     /* page & buffer references */
  169         u_long  xv_id;                          /* capability identifier */
  170         void    *xv_mount;                      /* address of parent mount */
  171         long    xv_numoutput;                   /* num of writes in progress */
  172         enum    vtype xv_type;                  /* vnode type */
  173         union {
  174                 void    *xvu_socket;            /* socket, if VSOCK */
  175                 void    *xvu_fifo;              /* fifo, if VFIFO */
  176                 udev_t  xvu_rdev;               /* maj/min, if VBLK/VCHR */
  177                 struct {
  178                         udev_t  xvu_dev;        /* device, if VDIR/VREG/VLNK */
  179                         ino_t   xvu_ino;        /* id, if VDIR/VREG/VLNK */
  180                 } xv_uns;
  181         } xv_un;
  182 };
  183 #define xv_socket       xv_un.xvu_socket
  184 #define xv_fifo         xv_un.xvu_fifo
  185 #define xv_rdev         xv_un.xvu_rdev
  186 #define xv_dev          xv_un.xv_uns.xvu_dev
  187 #define xv_ino          xv_un.xv_uns.xvu_ino
  188 
  189 #define VN_POLLEVENT(vp, events)                                \
  190         do {                                                    \
  191                 if ((vp)->v_pollinfo != NULL &&                 \
  192                     (vp)->v_pollinfo->vpi_events & (events))    \
  193                         vn_pollevent((vp), (events));           \
  194         } while (0)
  195 
  196 #define VN_KNOTE(vp, b)                                         \
  197         do {                                                    \
  198                 if ((vp)->v_pollinfo != NULL)                   \
  199                         KNOTE(&vp->v_pollinfo->vpi_selinfo.si_note, (b)); \
  200         } while (0)
  201 
  202 /*
  203  * Vnode flags.
  204  *      VI flags are protected by interlock and live in v_iflag
  205  *      VV flags are protected by the vnode lock and live in v_vflag
  206  */
  207 #define VI_XLOCK        0x0001  /* vnode is locked to change vtype */
  208 #define VI_XWANT        0x0002  /* thread is waiting for vnode */
  209 #define VI_BWAIT        0x0004  /* waiting for output to complete */
  210 #define VI_OLOCK        0x0008  /* vnode is locked waiting for an object */
  211 #define VI_OWANT        0x0010  /* a thread is waiting for VOLOCK */
  212 #define VI_MOUNT        0x0020  /* Mount in progress */
  213 #define VI_AGE          0x0040  /* Insert vnode at head of free list */
  214 #define VI_DOOMED       0x0080  /* This vnode is being recycled */
  215 #define VI_FREE         0x0100  /* This vnode is on the freelist */
  216 #define VI_OBJDIRTY     0x0400  /* object might be dirty */
  217 /*
  218  * XXX VI_ONWORKLST could be replaced with a check for NULL list elements
  219  * in v_synclist.
  220  */
  221 #define VI_ONWORKLST    0x0200  /* On syncer work-list */
  222 
  223 #define VV_ROOT         0x0001  /* root of its filesystem */
  224 #define VV_ISTTY        0x0002  /* vnode represents a tty */
  225 #define VV_NOSYNC       0x0004  /* unlinked, stop syncing */
  226 #define VV_OBJBUF       0x0008  /* Allocate buffers in VM object */
  227 #define VV_CACHEDLABEL  0x0010  /* Vnode has valid cached MAC label */
  228 #define VV_TEXT         0x0020  /* vnode is a pure text prototype */
  229 #define VV_COPYONWRITE  0x0040  /* vnode is doing copy-on-write */
  230 #define VV_SYSTEM       0x0080  /* vnode being used by kernel */
  231 #define VV_PROCDEP      0x0100  /* vnode is process dependent */
  232 
  233 /*
  234  * Vnode attributes.  A field value of VNOVAL represents a field whose value
  235  * is unavailable (getattr) or which is not to be changed (setattr).
  236  */
  237 struct vattr {
  238         enum vtype      va_type;        /* vnode type (for create) */
  239         u_short         va_mode;        /* files access mode and type */
  240         short           va_nlink;       /* number of references to file */
  241         uid_t           va_uid;         /* owner user id */
  242         gid_t           va_gid;         /* owner group id */
  243         udev_t          va_fsid;        /* filesystem id */
  244         long            va_fileid;      /* file id */
  245         u_quad_t        va_size;        /* file size in bytes */
  246         long            va_blocksize;   /* blocksize preferred for i/o */
  247         struct timespec va_atime;       /* time of last access */
  248         struct timespec va_mtime;       /* time of last modification */
  249         struct timespec va_ctime;       /* time file changed */
  250         struct timespec va_birthtime;   /* time file created */
  251         u_long          va_gen;         /* generation number of file */
  252         u_long          va_flags;       /* flags defined for file */
  253         udev_t          va_rdev;        /* device the special file represents */
  254         u_quad_t        va_bytes;       /* bytes of disk space held by file */
  255         u_quad_t        va_filerev;     /* file modification number */
  256         u_int           va_vaflags;     /* operations flags, see below */
  257         long            va_spare;       /* remain quad aligned */
  258 };
  259 
  260 /*
  261  * Flags for va_vaflags.
  262  */
  263 #define VA_UTIMES_NULL  0x01            /* utimes argument was NULL */
  264 #define VA_EXCLUSIVE    0x02            /* exclusive create request */
  265 
  266 /*
  267  * Flags for ioflag. (high 16 bits used to ask for read-ahead and
  268  * help with write clustering)
  269  */
  270 #define IO_UNIT         0x0001          /* do I/O as atomic unit */
  271 #define IO_APPEND       0x0002          /* append write to end */
  272 #define IO_SYNC         0x0004          /* do I/O synchronously */
  273 #define IO_NODELOCKED   0x0008          /* underlying node already locked */
  274 #define IO_NDELAY       0x0010          /* FNDELAY flag set in file table */
  275 #define IO_VMIO         0x0020          /* data already in VMIO space */
  276 #define IO_INVAL        0x0040          /* invalidate after I/O */
  277 #define IO_ASYNC        0x0080          /* bawrite rather then bdwrite */
  278 #define IO_DIRECT       0x0100          /* attempt to bypass buffer cache */
  279 #define IO_NOWDRAIN     0x0200          /* do not block on wdrain */
  280 #define IO_EXT          0x0400          /* operate on external attributes */
  281 #define IO_NORMAL       0x0800          /* operate on regular data */
  282 #define IO_NOMACCHECK   0x1000          /* MAC checks unnecessary */
  283 
  284 /*
  285  *  Modes.  Some values same as Ixxx entries from inode.h for now.
  286  */
  287 #define VEXEC   000100          /* execute/search permission */
  288 #define VWRITE  000200          /* write permission */
  289 #define VREAD   000400          /* read permission */
  290 #define VSVTX   001000          /* save swapped text even after use */
  291 #define VSGID   002000          /* set group id on execution */
  292 #define VSUID   004000          /* set user id on execution */
  293 #define VADMIN  010000          /* permission to administer */
  294 #define VSTAT   020000          /* permission to retrieve attrs */
  295 #define VAPPEND 040000          /* permission to write/append */
  296 #define VALLPERM        (VEXEC | VWRITE | VREAD | VADMIN | VSTAT | VAPPEND)
  297 
  298 /*
  299  * Token indicating no attribute value yet assigned.
  300  */
  301 #define VNOVAL  (-1)
  302 
  303 /*
  304  * LK_TIMELOCK timeout for vnode locks (used mainly by the pageout daemon)
  305  */
  306 #define VLKTIMEOUT      (hz / 20 + 1)
  307 
  308 #ifdef _KERNEL
  309 
  310 #ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
  311 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_VNODE);
  312 #endif
  313 
  314 /*
  315  * Convert between vnode types and inode formats (since POSIX.1
  316  * defines mode word of stat structure in terms of inode formats).
  317  */
  318 extern enum vtype       iftovt_tab[];
  319 extern int              vttoif_tab[];
  320 #define IFTOVT(mode)    (iftovt_tab[((mode) & S_IFMT) >> 12])
  321 #define VTTOIF(indx)    (vttoif_tab[(int)(indx)])
  322 #define MAKEIMODE(indx, mode)   (int)(VTTOIF(indx) | (mode))
  323 
  324 /*
  325  * Flags to various vnode functions.
  326  */
  327 #define SKIPSYSTEM      0x0001  /* vflush: skip vnodes marked VSYSTEM */
  328 #define FORCECLOSE      0x0002  /* vflush: force file closure */
  329 #define WRITECLOSE      0x0004  /* vflush: only close writable files */
  330 #define DOCLOSE         0x0008  /* vclean: close active files */
  331 #define V_SAVE          0x0001  /* vinvalbuf: sync file first */
  332 #define V_ALT           0x0002  /* vinvalbuf: invalidate only alternate bufs */
  333 #define V_NORMAL        0x0004  /* vinvalbuf: invalidate only regular bufs */
  334 #define REVOKEALL       0x0001  /* vop_revoke: revoke all aliases */
  335 #define V_WAIT          0x0001  /* vn_start_write: sleep for suspend */
  336 #define V_NOWAIT        0x0002  /* vn_start_write: don't sleep for suspend */
  337 #define V_XSLEEP        0x0004  /* vn_start_write: just return after sleep */
  338 
  339 #define VREF(vp)        vref(vp)
  340 
  341 
  342 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  343 #define VATTR_NULL(vap) vattr_null(vap)
  344 #else
  345 #define VATTR_NULL(vap) (*(vap) = va_null)      /* initialize a vattr */
  346 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
  347 
  348 #define NULLVP  ((struct vnode *)NULL)
  349 
  350 #define VNODEOP_SET(f) \
  351         C_SYSINIT(f##init, SI_SUB_VFS, SI_ORDER_SECOND, vfs_add_vnodeops, &f); \
  352         C_SYSUNINIT(f##uninit, SI_SUB_VFS, SI_ORDER_SECOND, vfs_rm_vnodeops, &f);
  353 
  354 /*
  355  * Global vnode data.
  356  */
  357 extern  struct vnode *rootvnode;        /* root (i.e. "/") vnode */
  358 extern  int async_io_version;           /* 0 or POSIX version of AIO i'face */
  359 extern  int desiredvnodes;              /* number of vnodes desired */
  360 extern  struct uma_zone *namei_zone;
  361 extern  int prtactive;                  /* nonzero to call vprint() */
  362 extern  struct vattr va_null;           /* predefined null vattr structure */
  363 extern  int vfs_ioopt;
  364 
  365 /*
  366  * Macro/function to check for client cache inconsistency w.r.t. leasing.
  367  */
  368 #define LEASE_READ      0x1             /* Check lease for readers */
  369 #define LEASE_WRITE     0x2             /* Check lease for modifiers */
  370 
  371 
  372 extern void     (*lease_updatetime)(int deltat);
  373 
  374 /* Requires interlock */
  375 #define VSHOULDFREE(vp) \
  376         (!((vp)->v_iflag & (VI_FREE|VI_DOOMED)) && \
  377          !(vp)->v_holdcnt && !(vp)->v_usecount && \
  378          (!(vp)->v_object || \
  379           !((vp)->v_object->ref_count || (vp)->v_object->resident_page_count)))
  380 
  381 /* Requires interlock */
  382 #define VMIGHTFREE(vp) \
  383         (!((vp)->v_iflag & (VI_FREE|VI_DOOMED|VI_XLOCK)) &&     \
  384          LIST_EMPTY(&(vp)->v_cache_src) && !(vp)->v_usecount)
  385 
  386 /* Requires interlock */
  387 #define VSHOULDBUSY(vp) \
  388         (((vp)->v_iflag & VI_FREE) && \
  389          ((vp)->v_holdcnt || (vp)->v_usecount))
  390 
  391 #define VI_LOCK(vp)     mtx_lock(&(vp)->v_interlock)
  392 #define VI_TRYLOCK(vp)  mtx_trylock(&(vp)->v_interlock)
  393 #define VI_UNLOCK(vp)   mtx_unlock(&(vp)->v_interlock)
  394 #define VI_MTX(vp)      (&(vp)->v_interlock)
  395 
  396 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  397 
  398 
  399 /*
  400  * Mods for extensibility.
  401  */
  402 
  403 /*
  404  * Flags for vdesc_flags:
  405  */
  406 #define VDESC_MAX_VPS           16
  407 /* Low order 16 flag bits are reserved for willrele flags for vp arguments. */
  408 #define VDESC_VP0_WILLRELE      0x0001
  409 #define VDESC_VP1_WILLRELE      0x0002
  410 #define VDESC_VP2_WILLRELE      0x0004
  411 #define VDESC_VP3_WILLRELE      0x0008
  412 #define VDESC_NOMAP_VPP         0x0100
  413 #define VDESC_VPP_WILLRELE      0x0200
  414 
  415 /*
  416  * VDESC_NO_OFFSET is used to identify the end of the offset list
  417  * and in places where no such field exists.
  418  */
  419 #define VDESC_NO_OFFSET -1
  420 
  421 /*
  422  * This structure describes the vnode operation taking place.
  423  */
  424 struct vnodeop_desc {
  425         int      vdesc_offset;          /* offset in vector,first for speed */
  426         char    *vdesc_name;            /* a readable name for debugging */
  427         int      vdesc_flags;           /* VDESC_* flags */
  428 
  429         /*
  430          * These ops are used by bypass routines to map and locate arguments.
  431          * Creds and procs are not needed in bypass routines, but sometimes
  432          * they are useful to (for example) transport layers.
  433          * Nameidata is useful because it has a cred in it.
  434          */
  435         int     *vdesc_vp_offsets;      /* list ended by VDESC_NO_OFFSET */
  436         int     vdesc_vpp_offset;       /* return vpp location */
  437         int     vdesc_cred_offset;      /* cred location, if any */
  438         int     vdesc_thread_offset;    /* thread location, if any */
  439         int     vdesc_componentname_offset; /* if any */
  440         /*
  441          * Finally, we've got a list of private data (about each operation)
  442          * for each transport layer.  (Support to manage this list is not
  443          * yet part of BSD.)
  444          */
  445         caddr_t *vdesc_transports;
  446 };
  447 
  448 #ifdef _KERNEL
  449 /*
  450  * A list of all the operation descs.
  451  */
  452 extern struct vnodeop_desc *vnodeop_descs[];
  453 
  454 /*
  455  * Interlock for scanning list of vnodes attached to a mountpoint
  456  */
  457 extern struct mtx mntvnode_mtx;
  458 
  459 /*
  460  * This macro is very helpful in defining those offsets in the vdesc struct.
  461  *
  462  * This is stolen from X11R4.  I ignored all the fancy stuff for
  463  * Crays, so if you decide to port this to such a serious machine,
  464  * you might want to consult Intrinsic.h's XtOffset{,Of,To}.
  465  */
  466 #define VOPARG_OFFSET(p_type,field) \
  467         ((int) (((char *) (&(((p_type)NULL)->field))) - ((char *) NULL)))
  468 #define VOPARG_OFFSETOF(s_type,field) \
  469         VOPARG_OFFSET(s_type*,field)
  470 #define VOPARG_OFFSETTO(S_TYPE,S_OFFSET,STRUCT_P) \
  471         ((S_TYPE)(((char*)(STRUCT_P))+(S_OFFSET)))
  472 
  473 
  474 /*
  475  * This structure is used to configure the new vnodeops vector.
  476  */
  477 struct vnodeopv_entry_desc {
  478         struct vnodeop_desc *opve_op;   /* which operation this is */
  479         vop_t *opve_impl;               /* code implementing this operation */
  480 };
  481 struct vnodeopv_desc {
  482                         /* ptr to the ptr to the vector where op should go */
  483         vop_t ***opv_desc_vector_p;
  484         struct vnodeopv_entry_desc *opv_desc_ops;   /* null terminated list */
  485 };
  486 
  487 /*
  488  * A generic structure.
  489  * This can be used by bypass routines to identify generic arguments.
  490  */
  491 struct vop_generic_args {
  492         struct vnodeop_desc *a_desc;
  493         /* other random data follows, presumably */
  494 };
  495 
  496 /*
  497  * Support code to aid in debugging VFS locking problems.  Not totally
  498  * reliable since if the thread sleeps between changing the lock
  499  * state and checking it with the assert, some other thread could
  500  * change the state.  They are good enough for debugging a single
  501  * filesystem using a single-threaded test.
  502  */
  503 void assert_vi_locked(struct vnode *vp, char *str);
  504 void assert_vi_unlocked(struct vnode *vp, char *str);
  505 void assert_vop_unlocked(struct vnode *vp, char *str);
  506 void assert_vop_locked(struct vnode *vp, char *str);
  507 void assert_vop_slocked(struct vnode *vp, char *str);
  508 void assert_vop_elocked(struct vnode *vp, char *str);
  509 void assert_vop_elocked_other(struct vnode *vp, char *str);
  510 
  511 /* These are called from within the actuall VOPS */
  512 void vop_rename_pre(void *a);
  513 void vop_strategy_pre(void *a);
  514 void vop_lookup_pre(void *a);
  515 void vop_lookup_post(void *a, int rc);
  516 void vop_lock_pre(void *a);
  517 void vop_lock_post(void *a, int rc);
  518 void vop_unlock_pre(void *a);
  519 void vop_unlock_post(void *a, int rc);
  520 
  521 #ifdef DEBUG_VFS_LOCKS
  522 
  523 #define ASSERT_VI_LOCKED(vp, str)       assert_vi_locked((vp), (str))
  524 #define ASSERT_VI_UNLOCKED(vp, str)     assert_vi_unlocked((vp), (str))
  525 #define ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(vp, str)      assert_vop_locked((vp), (str))
  526 #define ASSERT_VOP_UNLOCKED(vp, str)    assert_vop_unlocked((vp), (str))
  527 #define ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(vp, str)     assert_vop_elocked((vp), (str))
  528 #define ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED_OTHER(vp, str) assert_vop_locked_other((vp), (str))
  529 #define ASSERT_VOP_SLOCKED(vp, str)     assert_vop_slocked((vp), (str))
  530 
  531 #else
  532 
  533 #define ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(vp, str)
  534 #define ASSERT_VOP_UNLOCKED(vp, str)
  535 #define ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(vp, str)
  536 #define ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED_OTHER(vp, str)
  537 #define ASSERT_VOP_SLOCKED(vp, str)
  538 #define ASSERT_VI_UNLOCKED(vp, str)
  539 #define ASSERT_VI_LOCKED(vp, str)
  540 
  541 #endif
  542 
  543 /*
  544  * VOCALL calls an op given an ops vector.  We break it out because BSD's
  545  * vclean changes the ops vector and then wants to call ops with the old
  546  * vector.
  547  */
  548 #define VOCALL(OPSV,OFF,AP) (( *((OPSV)[(OFF)])) (AP))
  549 
  550 /*
  551  * This call works for vnodes in the kernel.
  552  */
  553 #define VCALL(VP,OFF,AP) VOCALL((VP)->v_op,(OFF),(AP))
  554 #define VDESC(OP) (& __CONCAT(OP,_desc))
  555 #define VOFFSET(OP) (VDESC(OP)->vdesc_offset)
  556 
  557 /*
  558  * VMIO support inline
  559  */
  560 
  561 extern int vmiodirenable;
  562 
  563 static __inline int
  564 vn_canvmio(struct vnode *vp)
  565 {
  566       if (vp && (vp->v_type == VREG || (vmiodirenable && vp->v_type == VDIR)))
  567                 return(TRUE);
  568         return(FALSE);
  569 }
  570 
  571 /*
  572  * Finally, include the default set of vnode operations.
  573  */
  574 #include "vnode_if.h"
  575 
  576 /*
  577  * Public vnode manipulation functions.
  578  */
  579 struct componentname;
  580 struct file;
  581 struct mount;
  582 struct nameidata;
  583 struct ostat;
  584 struct thread;
  585 struct proc;
  586 struct stat;
  587 struct nstat;
  588 struct ucred;
  589 struct uio;
  590 struct vattr;
  591 struct vnode;
  592 
  593 extern int      (*lease_check_hook)(struct vop_lease_args *);
  594 extern int      (*softdep_fsync_hook)(struct vnode *);
  595 extern int      (*softdep_process_worklist_hook)(struct mount *);
  596 
  597 struct  vnode *addaliasu(struct vnode *vp, udev_t nvp_rdev);
  598 int     bdevvp(dev_t dev, struct vnode **vpp);
  599 /* cache_* may belong in namei.h. */
  600 void    cache_enter(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode *vp,
  601             struct componentname *cnp);
  602 int     cache_lookup(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode **vpp,
  603             struct componentname *cnp);
  604 void    cache_purge(struct vnode *vp);
  605 void    cache_purgevfs(struct mount *mp);
  606 int     cache_leaf_test(struct vnode *vp);
  607 void    cvtstat(struct stat *st, struct ostat *ost);
  608 void    cvtnstat(struct stat *sb, struct nstat *nsb);
  609 int     getnewvnode(const char *tag, struct mount *mp, vop_t **vops,
  610             struct vnode **vpp);
  611 int     lease_check(struct vop_lease_args *ap);
  612 int     spec_vnoperate(struct vop_generic_args *);
  613 int     speedup_syncer(void);
  614 #define textvp_fullpath(p, rb, rfb) \
  615         vn_fullpath(FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(p), (p)->p_textvp, rb, rfb)
  616 int     vn_fullpath(struct thread *td, struct vnode *vn,
  617             char **retbuf, char **freebuf);
  618 int     vaccess(enum vtype type, mode_t file_mode, uid_t uid, gid_t gid,
  619             mode_t acc_mode, struct ucred *cred, int *privused);
  620 int     vaccess_acl_posix1e(enum vtype type, uid_t file_uid,
  621             gid_t file_gid, struct acl *acl, mode_t acc_mode,
  622             struct ucred *cred, int *privused);
  623 void    vattr_null(struct vattr *vap);
  624 int     vcount(struct vnode *vp);
  625 void    vdrop(struct vnode *);
  626 void    vdropl(struct vnode *);
  627 int     vfinddev(dev_t dev, enum vtype type, struct vnode **vpp);
  628 void    vfs_add_vnodeops(const void *);
  629 void    vfs_rm_vnodeops(const void *);
  630 int     vflush(struct mount *mp, int rootrefs, int flags);
  631 int     vget(struct vnode *vp, int lockflag, struct thread *td);
  632 void    vgone(struct vnode *vp);
  633 void    vgonel(struct vnode *vp, struct thread *td);
  634 void    vhold(struct vnode *);
  635 void    vholdl(struct vnode *);
  636 int     vinvalbuf(struct vnode *vp, int save, struct ucred *cred,
  637             struct thread *td, int slpflag, int slptimeo);
  638 int     vtruncbuf(struct vnode *vp, struct ucred *cred, struct thread *td,
  639             off_t length, int blksize);
  640 void    vprint(char *label, struct vnode *vp);
  641 int     vrecycle(struct vnode *vp, struct mtx *inter_lkp,
  642             struct thread *td);
  643 int     vn_close(struct vnode *vp,
  644             int flags, struct ucred *file_cred, struct thread *td);
  645 void    vn_finished_write(struct mount *mp);
  646 int     vn_isdisk(struct vnode *vp, int *errp);
  647 int     vn_lock(struct vnode *vp, int flags, struct thread *td);
  648 #ifdef  DEBUG_LOCKS
  649 int     debug_vn_lock(struct vnode *vp, int flags, struct thread *p,
  650             const char *filename, int line);
  651 #define vn_lock(vp,flags,p) debug_vn_lock(vp,flags,p,__FILE__,__LINE__)
  652 #endif
  653 int     vn_open(struct nameidata *ndp, int *flagp, int cmode);
  654 int     vn_open_cred(struct nameidata *ndp, int *flagp, int cmode,
  655             struct ucred *cred);
  656 void    vn_pollevent(struct vnode *vp, int events);
  657 void    vn_pollgone(struct vnode *vp);
  658 int     vn_pollrecord(struct vnode *vp, struct thread *p, int events);
  659 int     vn_rdwr(enum uio_rw rw, struct vnode *vp, caddr_t base,
  660             int len, off_t offset, enum uio_seg segflg, int ioflg,
  661             struct ucred *active_cred, struct ucred *file_cred, int *aresid,
  662             struct thread *td);
  663 int     vn_rdwr_inchunks(enum uio_rw rw, struct vnode *vp, caddr_t base,
  664             int len, off_t offset, enum uio_seg segflg, int ioflg,
  665             struct ucred *active_cred, struct ucred *file_cred, int *aresid,
  666             struct thread *td);
  667 int     vn_stat(struct vnode *vp, struct stat *sb, struct ucred *active_cred,
  668             struct ucred *file_cred, struct thread *td);
  669 int     vn_start_write(struct vnode *vp, struct mount **mpp, int flags);
  670 dev_t   vn_todev(struct vnode *vp);
  671 int     vn_write_suspend_wait(struct vnode *vp, struct mount *mp,
  672             int flags);
  673 int     vn_writechk(struct vnode *vp);
  674 int     vn_extattr_get(struct vnode *vp, int ioflg, int attrnamespace,
  675             const char *attrname, int *buflen, char *buf, struct thread *td);
  676 int     vn_extattr_set(struct vnode *vp, int ioflg, int attrnamespace,
  677             const char *attrname, int buflen, char *buf, struct thread *td);
  678 int     vn_extattr_rm(struct vnode *vp, int ioflg, int attrnamespace,
  679             const char *attrname, struct thread *td);
  680 int     vfs_cache_lookup(struct vop_lookup_args *ap);
  681 int     vfs_object_create(struct vnode *vp, struct thread *td,
  682             struct ucred *cred);
  683 void    vfs_timestamp(struct timespec *);
  684 void    vfs_write_resume(struct mount *mp);
  685 int     vfs_write_suspend(struct mount *mp);
  686 int     vop_stdbmap(struct vop_bmap_args *);
  687 int     vop_stdgetwritemount(struct vop_getwritemount_args *);
  688 int     vop_stdgetpages(struct vop_getpages_args *);
  689 int     vop_stdinactive(struct vop_inactive_args *);
  690 int     vop_stdislocked(struct vop_islocked_args *);
  691 int     vop_stdlock(struct vop_lock_args *);
  692 int     vop_stdputpages(struct vop_putpages_args *);
  693 int     vop_stdunlock(struct vop_unlock_args *);
  694 int     vop_noislocked(struct vop_islocked_args *);
  695 int     vop_nolock(struct vop_lock_args *);
  696 int     vop_nopoll(struct vop_poll_args *);
  697 int     vop_nounlock(struct vop_unlock_args *);
  698 int     vop_stdpathconf(struct vop_pathconf_args *);
  699 int     vop_stdpoll(struct vop_poll_args *);
  700 int     vop_revoke(struct vop_revoke_args *);
  701 int     vop_sharedlock(struct vop_lock_args *);
  702 int     vop_eopnotsupp(struct vop_generic_args *ap);
  703 int     vop_ebadf(struct vop_generic_args *ap);
  704 int     vop_einval(struct vop_generic_args *ap);
  705 int     vop_enotty(struct vop_generic_args *ap);
  706 int     vop_defaultop(struct vop_generic_args *ap);
  707 int     vop_null(struct vop_generic_args *ap);
  708 int     vop_panic(struct vop_generic_args *ap);
  709 int     vop_stdcreatevobject(struct vop_createvobject_args *ap);
  710 int     vop_stddestroyvobject(struct vop_destroyvobject_args *ap);
  711 int     vop_stdgetvobject(struct vop_getvobject_args *ap);
  712 
  713 void    vfree(struct vnode *);
  714 void    vput(struct vnode *vp);
  715 void    vrele(struct vnode *vp);
  716 void    vref(struct vnode *vp);
  717 int     vrefcnt(struct vnode *vp);
  718 void    vbusy(struct vnode *vp);
  719 void    v_addpollinfo(struct vnode *vp);
  720 
  721 extern  vop_t **default_vnodeop_p;
  722 extern  vop_t **spec_vnodeop_p;
  723 extern  vop_t **dead_vnodeop_p;
  724 
  725 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  726 
  727 #endif /* !_SYS_VNODE_H_ */

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