The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/ufs/ffs/ffs_inode.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
    3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   15  *    without specific prior written permission.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   28  *
   29  *      @(#)ffs_inode.c 8.13 (Berkeley) 4/21/95
   30  */
   31 
   32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   34 
   35 #include "opt_quota.h"
   36 
   37 #include <sys/param.h>
   38 #include <sys/systm.h>
   39 #include <sys/mount.h>
   40 #include <sys/proc.h>
   41 #include <sys/bio.h>
   42 #include <sys/buf.h>
   43 #include <sys/vnode.h>
   44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   45 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
   46 #include <sys/vmmeter.h>
   47 #include <sys/stat.h>
   48 
   49 #include <vm/vm.h>
   50 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
   51 
   52 #include <ufs/ufs/extattr.h>
   53 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
   54 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
   55 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
   56 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
   57 
   58 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
   59 #include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
   60 
   61 static int ffs_indirtrunc(struct inode *, ufs2_daddr_t, ufs2_daddr_t,
   62             ufs2_daddr_t, int, ufs2_daddr_t *);
   63 
   64 /*
   65  * Update the access, modified, and inode change times as specified by the
   66  * IN_ACCESS, IN_UPDATE, and IN_CHANGE flags respectively.  Write the inode
   67  * to disk if the IN_MODIFIED flag is set (it may be set initially, or by
   68  * the timestamp update).  The IN_LAZYMOD flag is set to force a write
   69  * later if not now.  The IN_LAZYACCESS is set instead of IN_MODIFIED if the fs
   70  * is currently being suspended (or is suspended) and vnode has been accessed.
   71  * If we write now, then clear IN_MODIFIED, IN_LAZYACCESS and IN_LAZYMOD to
   72  * reflect the presumably successful write, and if waitfor is set, then wait
   73  * for the write to complete.
   74  */
   75 int
   76 ffs_update(vp, waitfor)
   77         struct vnode *vp;
   78         int waitfor;
   79 {
   80         struct fs *fs;
   81         struct buf *bp;
   82         struct inode *ip;
   83         int error;
   84 
   85         ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(vp, "ffs_update");
   86         ufs_itimes(vp);
   87         ip = VTOI(vp);
   88         if ((ip->i_flag & IN_MODIFIED) == 0 && waitfor == 0)
   89                 return (0);
   90         ip->i_flag &= ~(IN_LAZYACCESS | IN_LAZYMOD | IN_MODIFIED);
   91         fs = ip->i_fs;
   92         if (fs->fs_ronly)
   93                 return (0);
   94         /*
   95          * Ensure that uid and gid are correct. This is a temporary
   96          * fix until fsck has been changed to do the update.
   97          */
   98         if (fs->fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC &&            /* XXX */
   99             fs->fs_old_inodefmt < FS_44INODEFMT) {      /* XXX */
  100                 ip->i_din1->di_ouid = ip->i_uid;        /* XXX */
  101                 ip->i_din1->di_ogid = ip->i_gid;        /* XXX */
  102         }                                               /* XXX */
  103         error = bread(ip->i_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, ino_to_fsba(fs, ip->i_number)),
  104                 (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
  105         if (error) {
  106                 brelse(bp);
  107                 return (error);
  108         }
  109         if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp))
  110                 softdep_update_inodeblock(ip, bp, waitfor);
  111         else if (ip->i_effnlink != ip->i_nlink)
  112                 panic("ffs_update: bad link cnt");
  113         if (ip->i_ump->um_fstype == UFS1)
  114                 *((struct ufs1_dinode *)bp->b_data +
  115                     ino_to_fsbo(fs, ip->i_number)) = *ip->i_din1;
  116         else
  117                 *((struct ufs2_dinode *)bp->b_data +
  118                     ino_to_fsbo(fs, ip->i_number)) = *ip->i_din2;
  119         if (waitfor && !DOINGASYNC(vp)) {
  120                 return (bwrite(bp));
  121         } else if (vm_page_count_severe() || buf_dirty_count_severe()) {
  122                 return (bwrite(bp));
  123         } else {
  124                 if (bp->b_bufsize == fs->fs_bsize)
  125                         bp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK;
  126                 bdwrite(bp);
  127                 return (0);
  128         }
  129 }
  130 
  131 #define SINGLE  0       /* index of single indirect block */
  132 #define DOUBLE  1       /* index of double indirect block */
  133 #define TRIPLE  2       /* index of triple indirect block */
  134 /*
  135  * Truncate the inode ip to at most length size, freeing the
  136  * disk blocks.
  137  */
  138 int
  139 ffs_truncate(vp, length, flags, cred, td)
  140         struct vnode *vp;
  141         off_t length;
  142         int flags;
  143         struct ucred *cred;
  144         struct thread *td;
  145 {
  146         struct inode *ip;
  147         ufs2_daddr_t bn, lbn, lastblock, lastiblock[NIADDR], indir_lbn[NIADDR];
  148         ufs2_daddr_t oldblks[NDADDR + NIADDR], newblks[NDADDR + NIADDR];
  149         ufs2_daddr_t count, blocksreleased = 0, datablocks;
  150         struct fs *fs;
  151         struct buf *bp;
  152         struct ufsmount *ump;
  153         int needextclean, softdepslowdown, extblocks;
  154         int offset, size, level, nblocks;
  155         int i, error, allerror;
  156         off_t osize;
  157 
  158         ip = VTOI(vp);
  159         fs = ip->i_fs;
  160         ump = ip->i_ump;
  161 
  162         ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(vp, "ffs_truncate");
  163 
  164         if (length < 0)
  165                 return (EINVAL);
  166         /*
  167          * Historically clients did not have to specify which data
  168          * they were truncating. So, if not specified, we assume
  169          * traditional behavior, e.g., just the normal data.
  170          */
  171         if ((flags & (IO_EXT | IO_NORMAL)) == 0)
  172                 flags |= IO_NORMAL;
  173         /*
  174          * If we are truncating the extended-attributes, and cannot
  175          * do it with soft updates, then do it slowly here. If we are
  176          * truncating both the extended attributes and the file contents
  177          * (e.g., the file is being unlinked), then pick it off with
  178          * soft updates below.
  179          */
  180         needextclean = 0;
  181         softdepslowdown = DOINGSOFTDEP(vp) && softdep_slowdown(vp);
  182         extblocks = 0;
  183         datablocks = DIP(ip, i_blocks);
  184         if (fs->fs_magic == FS_UFS2_MAGIC && ip->i_din2->di_extsize > 0) {
  185                 extblocks = btodb(fragroundup(fs, ip->i_din2->di_extsize));
  186                 datablocks -= extblocks;
  187         }
  188         if ((flags & IO_EXT) && extblocks > 0) {
  189                 if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp) && softdepslowdown == 0 && length == 0) {
  190                         if ((flags & IO_NORMAL) == 0) {
  191                                 softdep_setup_freeblocks(ip, length, IO_EXT);
  192                                 return (0);
  193                         }
  194                         needextclean = 1;
  195                 } else {
  196                         if (length != 0)
  197                                 panic("ffs_truncate: partial trunc of extdata");
  198                         if ((error = ffs_syncvnode(vp, MNT_WAIT)) != 0)
  199                                 return (error);
  200                         osize = ip->i_din2->di_extsize;
  201                         ip->i_din2->di_blocks -= extblocks;
  202 #ifdef QUOTA
  203                         (void) chkdq(ip, -extblocks, NOCRED, 0);
  204 #endif
  205                         vinvalbuf(vp, V_ALT, td, 0, 0);
  206                         ip->i_din2->di_extsize = 0;
  207                         for (i = 0; i < NXADDR; i++) {
  208                                 oldblks[i] = ip->i_din2->di_extb[i];
  209                                 ip->i_din2->di_extb[i] = 0;
  210                         }
  211                         ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
  212                         if ((error = ffs_update(vp, 1)))
  213                                 return (error);
  214                         for (i = 0; i < NXADDR; i++) {
  215                                 if (oldblks[i] == 0)
  216                                         continue;
  217                                 ffs_blkfree(ump, fs, ip->i_devvp, oldblks[i],
  218                                     sblksize(fs, osize, i), ip->i_number);
  219                         }
  220                 }
  221         }
  222         if ((flags & IO_NORMAL) == 0)
  223                 return (0);
  224         if (length > fs->fs_maxfilesize)
  225                 return (EFBIG);
  226         if (vp->v_type == VLNK &&
  227             (ip->i_size < vp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen ||
  228              datablocks == 0)) {
  229 #ifdef INVARIANTS
  230                 if (length != 0)
  231                         panic("ffs_truncate: partial truncate of symlink");
  232 #endif
  233                 bzero(SHORTLINK(ip), (u_int)ip->i_size);
  234                 ip->i_size = 0;
  235                 DIP_SET(ip, i_size, 0);
  236                 ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
  237                 if (needextclean)
  238                         softdep_setup_freeblocks(ip, length, IO_EXT);
  239                 return (ffs_update(vp, 1));
  240         }
  241         if (ip->i_size == length) {
  242                 ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
  243                 if (needextclean)
  244                         softdep_setup_freeblocks(ip, length, IO_EXT);
  245                 return (ffs_update(vp, 0));
  246         }
  247         if (fs->fs_ronly)
  248                 panic("ffs_truncate: read-only filesystem");
  249 #ifdef QUOTA
  250         error = getinoquota(ip);
  251         if (error)
  252                 return (error);
  253 #endif
  254         if ((ip->i_flags & SF_SNAPSHOT) != 0)
  255                 ffs_snapremove(vp);
  256         vp->v_lasta = vp->v_clen = vp->v_cstart = vp->v_lastw = 0;
  257         if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) {
  258                 if (length > 0 || softdepslowdown) {
  259                         /*
  260                          * If a file is only partially truncated, then
  261                          * we have to clean up the data structures
  262                          * describing the allocation past the truncation
  263                          * point. Finding and deallocating those structures
  264                          * is a lot of work. Since partial truncation occurs
  265                          * rarely, we solve the problem by syncing the file
  266                          * so that it will have no data structures left.
  267                          */
  268                         if ((error = ffs_syncvnode(vp, MNT_WAIT)) != 0)
  269                                 return (error);
  270                         UFS_LOCK(ump);
  271                         if (ip->i_flag & IN_SPACECOUNTED)
  272                                 fs->fs_pendingblocks -= datablocks;
  273                         UFS_UNLOCK(ump);
  274                 } else {
  275 #ifdef QUOTA
  276                         (void) chkdq(ip, -datablocks, NOCRED, 0);
  277 #endif
  278                         softdep_setup_freeblocks(ip, length, needextclean ?
  279                             IO_EXT | IO_NORMAL : IO_NORMAL);
  280                         ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(vp, "ffs_truncate1");
  281                         vinvalbuf(vp, needextclean ? 0 : V_NORMAL, td, 0, 0);
  282                         vnode_pager_setsize(vp, 0);
  283                         ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
  284                         return (ffs_update(vp, 0));
  285                 }
  286         }
  287         osize = ip->i_size;
  288         /*
  289          * Lengthen the size of the file. We must ensure that the
  290          * last byte of the file is allocated. Since the smallest
  291          * value of osize is 0, length will be at least 1.
  292          */
  293         if (osize < length) {
  294                 vnode_pager_setsize(vp, length);
  295                 flags |= BA_CLRBUF;
  296                 error = UFS_BALLOC(vp, length - 1, 1, cred, flags, &bp);
  297                 if (error)
  298                         return (error);
  299                 ip->i_size = length;
  300                 DIP_SET(ip, i_size, length);
  301                 if (bp->b_bufsize == fs->fs_bsize)
  302                         bp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK;
  303                 if (flags & IO_SYNC)
  304                         bwrite(bp);
  305                 else
  306                         bawrite(bp);
  307                 ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
  308                 return (ffs_update(vp, 1));
  309         }
  310         /*
  311          * Shorten the size of the file. If the file is not being
  312          * truncated to a block boundary, the contents of the
  313          * partial block following the end of the file must be
  314          * zero'ed in case it ever becomes accessible again because
  315          * of subsequent file growth. Directories however are not
  316          * zero'ed as they should grow back initialized to empty.
  317          */
  318         offset = blkoff(fs, length);
  319         if (offset == 0) {
  320                 ip->i_size = length;
  321                 DIP_SET(ip, i_size, length);
  322         } else {
  323                 lbn = lblkno(fs, length);
  324                 flags |= BA_CLRBUF;
  325                 error = UFS_BALLOC(vp, length - 1, 1, cred, flags, &bp);
  326                 if (error) {
  327                         return (error);
  328                 }
  329                 /*
  330                  * When we are doing soft updates and the UFS_BALLOC
  331                  * above fills in a direct block hole with a full sized
  332                  * block that will be truncated down to a fragment below,
  333                  * we must flush out the block dependency with an FSYNC
  334                  * so that we do not get a soft updates inconsistency
  335                  * when we create the fragment below.
  336                  */
  337                 if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp) && lbn < NDADDR &&
  338                     fragroundup(fs, blkoff(fs, length)) < fs->fs_bsize &&
  339                     (error = ffs_syncvnode(vp, MNT_WAIT)) != 0)
  340                         return (error);
  341                 ip->i_size = length;
  342                 DIP_SET(ip, i_size, length);
  343                 size = blksize(fs, ip, lbn);
  344                 if (vp->v_type != VDIR)
  345                         bzero((char *)bp->b_data + offset,
  346                             (u_int)(size - offset));
  347                 /* Kirk's code has reallocbuf(bp, size, 1) here */
  348                 allocbuf(bp, size);
  349                 if (bp->b_bufsize == fs->fs_bsize)
  350                         bp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK;
  351                 if (flags & IO_SYNC)
  352                         bwrite(bp);
  353                 else
  354                         bawrite(bp);
  355         }
  356         /*
  357          * Calculate index into inode's block list of
  358          * last direct and indirect blocks (if any)
  359          * which we want to keep.  Lastblock is -1 when
  360          * the file is truncated to 0.
  361          */
  362         lastblock = lblkno(fs, length + fs->fs_bsize - 1) - 1;
  363         lastiblock[SINGLE] = lastblock - NDADDR;
  364         lastiblock[DOUBLE] = lastiblock[SINGLE] - NINDIR(fs);
  365         lastiblock[TRIPLE] = lastiblock[DOUBLE] - NINDIR(fs) * NINDIR(fs);
  366         nblocks = btodb(fs->fs_bsize);
  367         /*
  368          * Update file and block pointers on disk before we start freeing
  369          * blocks.  If we crash before free'ing blocks below, the blocks
  370          * will be returned to the free list.  lastiblock values are also
  371          * normalized to -1 for calls to ffs_indirtrunc below.
  372          */
  373         for (level = TRIPLE; level >= SINGLE; level--) {
  374                 oldblks[NDADDR + level] = DIP(ip, i_ib[level]);
  375                 if (lastiblock[level] < 0) {
  376                         DIP_SET(ip, i_ib[level], 0);
  377                         lastiblock[level] = -1;
  378                 }
  379         }
  380         for (i = 0; i < NDADDR; i++) {
  381                 oldblks[i] = DIP(ip, i_db[i]);
  382                 if (i > lastblock)
  383                         DIP_SET(ip, i_db[i], 0);
  384         }
  385         ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
  386         allerror = ffs_update(vp, 1);
  387         
  388         /*
  389          * Having written the new inode to disk, save its new configuration
  390          * and put back the old block pointers long enough to process them.
  391          * Note that we save the new block configuration so we can check it
  392          * when we are done.
  393          */
  394         for (i = 0; i < NDADDR; i++) {
  395                 newblks[i] = DIP(ip, i_db[i]);
  396                 DIP_SET(ip, i_db[i], oldblks[i]);
  397         }
  398         for (i = 0; i < NIADDR; i++) {
  399                 newblks[NDADDR + i] = DIP(ip, i_ib[i]);
  400                 DIP_SET(ip, i_ib[i], oldblks[NDADDR + i]);
  401         }
  402         ip->i_size = osize;
  403         DIP_SET(ip, i_size, osize);
  404 
  405         error = vtruncbuf(vp, cred, td, length, fs->fs_bsize);
  406         if (error && (allerror == 0))
  407                 allerror = error;
  408 
  409         /*
  410          * Indirect blocks first.
  411          */
  412         indir_lbn[SINGLE] = -NDADDR;
  413         indir_lbn[DOUBLE] = indir_lbn[SINGLE] - NINDIR(fs) - 1;
  414         indir_lbn[TRIPLE] = indir_lbn[DOUBLE] - NINDIR(fs) * NINDIR(fs) - 1;
  415         for (level = TRIPLE; level >= SINGLE; level--) {
  416                 bn = DIP(ip, i_ib[level]);
  417                 if (bn != 0) {
  418                         error = ffs_indirtrunc(ip, indir_lbn[level],
  419                             fsbtodb(fs, bn), lastiblock[level], level, &count);
  420                         if (error)
  421                                 allerror = error;
  422                         blocksreleased += count;
  423                         if (lastiblock[level] < 0) {
  424                                 DIP_SET(ip, i_ib[level], 0);
  425                                 ffs_blkfree(ump, fs, ip->i_devvp, bn,
  426                                     fs->fs_bsize, ip->i_number);
  427                                 blocksreleased += nblocks;
  428                         }
  429                 }
  430                 if (lastiblock[level] >= 0)
  431                         goto done;
  432         }
  433 
  434         /*
  435          * All whole direct blocks or frags.
  436          */
  437         for (i = NDADDR - 1; i > lastblock; i--) {
  438                 long bsize;
  439 
  440                 bn = DIP(ip, i_db[i]);
  441                 if (bn == 0)
  442                         continue;
  443                 DIP_SET(ip, i_db[i], 0);
  444                 bsize = blksize(fs, ip, i);
  445                 ffs_blkfree(ump, fs, ip->i_devvp, bn, bsize, ip->i_number);
  446                 blocksreleased += btodb(bsize);
  447         }
  448         if (lastblock < 0)
  449                 goto done;
  450 
  451         /*
  452          * Finally, look for a change in size of the
  453          * last direct block; release any frags.
  454          */
  455         bn = DIP(ip, i_db[lastblock]);
  456         if (bn != 0) {
  457                 long oldspace, newspace;
  458 
  459                 /*
  460                  * Calculate amount of space we're giving
  461                  * back as old block size minus new block size.
  462                  */
  463                 oldspace = blksize(fs, ip, lastblock);
  464                 ip->i_size = length;
  465                 DIP_SET(ip, i_size, length);
  466                 newspace = blksize(fs, ip, lastblock);
  467                 if (newspace == 0)
  468                         panic("ffs_truncate: newspace");
  469                 if (oldspace - newspace > 0) {
  470                         /*
  471                          * Block number of space to be free'd is
  472                          * the old block # plus the number of frags
  473                          * required for the storage we're keeping.
  474                          */
  475                         bn += numfrags(fs, newspace);
  476                         ffs_blkfree(ump, fs, ip->i_devvp, bn,
  477                             oldspace - newspace, ip->i_number);
  478                         blocksreleased += btodb(oldspace - newspace);
  479                 }
  480         }
  481 done:
  482 #ifdef INVARIANTS
  483         for (level = SINGLE; level <= TRIPLE; level++)
  484                 if (newblks[NDADDR + level] != DIP(ip, i_ib[level]))
  485                         panic("ffs_truncate1");
  486         for (i = 0; i < NDADDR; i++)
  487                 if (newblks[i] != DIP(ip, i_db[i]))
  488                         panic("ffs_truncate2");
  489         VI_LOCK(vp);
  490         if (length == 0 &&
  491             (fs->fs_magic != FS_UFS2_MAGIC || ip->i_din2->di_extsize == 0) &&
  492             (vp->v_bufobj.bo_dirty.bv_cnt > 0 ||
  493              vp->v_bufobj.bo_clean.bv_cnt > 0))
  494                 panic("ffs_truncate3");
  495         VI_UNLOCK(vp);
  496 #endif /* INVARIANTS */
  497         /*
  498          * Put back the real size.
  499          */
  500         ip->i_size = length;
  501         DIP_SET(ip, i_size, length);
  502         DIP_SET(ip, i_blocks, DIP(ip, i_blocks) - blocksreleased);
  503 
  504         if (DIP(ip, i_blocks) < 0)                      /* sanity */
  505                 DIP_SET(ip, i_blocks, 0);
  506         ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
  507 #ifdef QUOTA
  508         (void) chkdq(ip, -blocksreleased, NOCRED, 0);
  509 #endif
  510         return (allerror);
  511 }
  512 
  513 /*
  514  * Release blocks associated with the inode ip and stored in the indirect
  515  * block bn.  Blocks are free'd in LIFO order up to (but not including)
  516  * lastbn.  If level is greater than SINGLE, the block is an indirect block
  517  * and recursive calls to indirtrunc must be used to cleanse other indirect
  518  * blocks.
  519  */
  520 static int
  521 ffs_indirtrunc(ip, lbn, dbn, lastbn, level, countp)
  522         struct inode *ip;
  523         ufs2_daddr_t lbn, lastbn;
  524         ufs2_daddr_t dbn;
  525         int level;
  526         ufs2_daddr_t *countp;
  527 {
  528         struct buf *bp;
  529         struct fs *fs = ip->i_fs;
  530         struct vnode *vp;
  531         caddr_t copy = NULL;
  532         int i, nblocks, error = 0, allerror = 0;
  533         ufs2_daddr_t nb, nlbn, last;
  534         ufs2_daddr_t blkcount, factor, blocksreleased = 0;
  535         ufs1_daddr_t *bap1 = NULL;
  536         ufs2_daddr_t *bap2 = NULL;
  537 #       define BAP(ip, i) (((ip)->i_ump->um_fstype == UFS1) ? bap1[i] : bap2[i])
  538 
  539         /*
  540          * Calculate index in current block of last
  541          * block to be kept.  -1 indicates the entire
  542          * block so we need not calculate the index.
  543          */
  544         factor = 1;
  545         for (i = SINGLE; i < level; i++)
  546                 factor *= NINDIR(fs);
  547         last = lastbn;
  548         if (lastbn > 0)
  549                 last /= factor;
  550         nblocks = btodb(fs->fs_bsize);
  551         /*
  552          * Get buffer of block pointers, zero those entries corresponding
  553          * to blocks to be free'd, and update on disk copy first.  Since
  554          * double(triple) indirect before single(double) indirect, calls
  555          * to bmap on these blocks will fail.  However, we already have
  556          * the on disk address, so we have to set the b_blkno field
  557          * explicitly instead of letting bread do everything for us.
  558          */
  559         vp = ITOV(ip);
  560         bp = getblk(vp, lbn, (int)fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0, 0);
  561         if ((bp->b_flags & B_CACHE) == 0) {
  562                 curthread->td_ru.ru_inblock++;  /* pay for read */
  563                 bp->b_iocmd = BIO_READ;
  564                 bp->b_flags &= ~B_INVAL;
  565                 bp->b_ioflags &= ~BIO_ERROR;
  566                 if (bp->b_bcount > bp->b_bufsize)
  567                         panic("ffs_indirtrunc: bad buffer size");
  568                 bp->b_blkno = dbn;
  569                 vfs_busy_pages(bp, 0);
  570                 bp->b_iooffset = dbtob(bp->b_blkno);
  571                 bstrategy(bp);
  572                 error = bufwait(bp);
  573         }
  574         if (error) {
  575                 brelse(bp);
  576                 *countp = 0;
  577                 return (error);
  578         }
  579 
  580         if (ip->i_ump->um_fstype == UFS1)
  581                 bap1 = (ufs1_daddr_t *)bp->b_data;
  582         else
  583                 bap2 = (ufs2_daddr_t *)bp->b_data;
  584         if (lastbn != -1) {
  585                 MALLOC(copy, caddr_t, fs->fs_bsize, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
  586                 bcopy((caddr_t)bp->b_data, copy, (u_int)fs->fs_bsize);
  587                 for (i = last + 1; i < NINDIR(fs); i++)
  588                         if (ip->i_ump->um_fstype == UFS1)
  589                                 bap1[i] = 0;
  590                         else
  591                                 bap2[i] = 0;
  592                 if (DOINGASYNC(vp)) {
  593                         bawrite(bp);
  594                 } else {
  595                         error = bwrite(bp);
  596                         if (error)
  597                                 allerror = error;
  598                 }
  599                 if (ip->i_ump->um_fstype == UFS1)
  600                         bap1 = (ufs1_daddr_t *)copy;
  601                 else
  602                         bap2 = (ufs2_daddr_t *)copy;
  603         }
  604 
  605         /*
  606          * Recursively free totally unused blocks.
  607          */
  608         for (i = NINDIR(fs) - 1, nlbn = lbn + 1 - i * factor; i > last;
  609             i--, nlbn += factor) {
  610                 nb = BAP(ip, i);
  611                 if (nb == 0)
  612                         continue;
  613                 if (level > SINGLE) {
  614                         if ((error = ffs_indirtrunc(ip, nlbn, fsbtodb(fs, nb),
  615                             (ufs2_daddr_t)-1, level - 1, &blkcount)) != 0)
  616                                 allerror = error;
  617                         blocksreleased += blkcount;
  618                 }
  619                 ffs_blkfree(ip->i_ump, fs, ip->i_devvp, nb, fs->fs_bsize,
  620                     ip->i_number);
  621                 blocksreleased += nblocks;
  622         }
  623 
  624         /*
  625          * Recursively free last partial block.
  626          */
  627         if (level > SINGLE && lastbn >= 0) {
  628                 last = lastbn % factor;
  629                 nb = BAP(ip, i);
  630                 if (nb != 0) {
  631                         error = ffs_indirtrunc(ip, nlbn, fsbtodb(fs, nb),
  632                             last, level - 1, &blkcount);
  633                         if (error)
  634                                 allerror = error;
  635                         blocksreleased += blkcount;
  636                 }
  637         }
  638         if (copy != NULL) {
  639                 FREE(copy, M_TEMP);
  640         } else {
  641                 bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL | B_NOCACHE;
  642                 brelse(bp);
  643         }
  644 
  645         *countp = blocksreleased;
  646         return (allerror);
  647 }

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