The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/ufs/ufs/inode.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1989, 1993
    3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
    4  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
    5  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
    6  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
    7  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
    8  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
    9  *
   10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   12  * are met:
   13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   18  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   20  *    without specific prior written permission.
   21  *
   22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   33  *
   34  *      @(#)inode.h     8.9 (Berkeley) 5/14/95
   35  * $FreeBSD$
   36  */
   37 
   38 #ifndef _UFS_UFS_INODE_H_
   39 #define _UFS_UFS_INODE_H_
   40 
   41 #include <sys/lock.h>
   42 #include <sys/queue.h>
   43 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
   44 
   45 /*
   46  * This must agree with the definition in <ufs/ufs/dir.h>.
   47  */
   48 #define doff_t          int32_t
   49 
   50 /*
   51  * The inode is used to describe each active (or recently active) file in the
   52  * UFS filesystem. It is composed of two types of information. The first part
   53  * is the information that is needed only while the file is active (such as
   54  * the identity of the file and linkage to speed its lookup). The second part
   55  * is the permanent meta-data associated with the file which is read in
   56  * from the permanent dinode from long term storage when the file becomes
   57  * active, and is put back when the file is no longer being used.
   58  *
   59  * An inode may only be changed while holding either the exclusive
   60  * vnode lock or the shared vnode lock and the vnode interlock. We use
   61  * the latter only for "read" and "get" operations that require
   62  * changing i_flag, or a timestamp. This locking protocol allows executing
   63  * those operations without having to upgrade the vnode lock from shared to
   64  * exclusive.
   65  */
   66 struct inode {
   67         TAILQ_ENTRY(inode) i_nextsnap; /* snapshot file list. */
   68         struct  vnode  *i_vnode;/* Vnode associated with this inode. */
   69         struct  ufsmount *i_ump;/* Ufsmount point associated with this inode. */
   70         u_int32_t i_flag;       /* flags, see below */
   71         struct cdev *i_dev;     /* Device associated with the inode. */
   72         ino_t     i_number;     /* The identity of the inode. */
   73         int       i_effnlink;   /* i_nlink when I/O completes */
   74 
   75         struct   fs *i_fs;      /* Associated filesystem superblock. */
   76         struct   dquot *i_dquot[MAXQUOTAS]; /* Dquot structures. */
   77         u_quad_t i_modrev;      /* Revision level for NFS lease. */
   78         /*
   79          * Side effects; used during directory lookup.
   80          */
   81         int32_t   i_count;      /* Size of free slot in directory. */
   82         doff_t    i_endoff;     /* End of useful stuff in directory. */
   83         doff_t    i_diroff;     /* Offset in dir, where we found last entry. */
   84         doff_t    i_offset;     /* Offset of free space in directory. */
   85 
   86         union {
   87                 struct dirhash *dirhash; /* Hashing for large directories. */
   88                 daddr_t *snapblklist;    /* Collect expunged snapshot blocks. */
   89         } i_un;
   90 
   91         /*
   92          * Data for extended attribute modification.
   93          */
   94         u_char    *i_ea_area;   /* Pointer to malloced copy of EA area */
   95         unsigned  i_ea_len;     /* Length of i_ea_area */
   96         int       i_ea_error;   /* First errno in transaction */
   97 
   98         /*
   99          * Copies from the on-disk dinode itself.
  100          */
  101         u_int16_t i_mode;       /* IFMT, permissions; see below. */
  102         int16_t   i_nlink;      /* File link count. */
  103         u_int64_t i_size;       /* File byte count. */
  104         u_int32_t i_flags;      /* Status flags (chflags). */
  105         int64_t   i_gen;        /* Generation number. */
  106         u_int32_t i_uid;        /* File owner. */
  107         u_int32_t i_gid;        /* File group. */
  108         /*
  109          * The real copy of the on-disk inode.
  110          */
  111         union {
  112                 struct ufs1_dinode *din1;       /* UFS1 on-disk dinode. */
  113                 struct ufs2_dinode *din2;       /* UFS2 on-disk dinode. */
  114         } dinode_u;
  115 
  116         /*
  117          * i_ea_refs is added at the end of the structure to
  118          * keep struct inode layout on releng branch.
  119          */
  120         int       i_ea_refs;    /* Number of users of EA area */
  121 };
  122 /*
  123  * These flags are kept in i_flag.
  124  */
  125 #define IN_ACCESS       0x0001          /* Access time update request. */
  126 #define IN_CHANGE       0x0002          /* Inode change time update request. */
  127 #define IN_UPDATE       0x0004          /* Modification time update request. */
  128 #define IN_MODIFIED     0x0008          /* Inode has been modified. */
  129 #define IN_RENAME       0x0010          /* Inode is being renamed. */
  130 #define IN_LAZYMOD      0x0040          /* Modified, but don't write yet. */
  131 #define IN_SPACECOUNTED 0x0080          /* Blocks to be freed in free count. */
  132 #define IN_LAZYACCESS   0x0100          /* Process IN_ACCESS after the
  133                                            suspension finished */
  134 #define IN_EA_LOCKED    0x0200
  135 #define IN_EA_LOCKWAIT  0x0400
  136 
  137 #define i_devvp i_ump->um_devvp
  138 #define i_umbufobj i_ump->um_bo
  139 #define i_dirhash i_un.dirhash
  140 #define i_snapblklist i_un.snapblklist
  141 #define i_din1 dinode_u.din1
  142 #define i_din2 dinode_u.din2
  143 
  144 #ifdef _KERNEL
  145 /*
  146  * The DIP macro is used to access fields in the dinode that are
  147  * not cached in the inode itself.
  148  */
  149 #define DIP(ip, field) \
  150         (((ip)->i_ump->um_fstype == UFS1) ? \
  151         (ip)->i_din1->d##field : (ip)->i_din2->d##field)
  152 #define DIP_SET(ip, field, val) do { \
  153         if ((ip)->i_ump->um_fstype == UFS1) \
  154                 (ip)->i_din1->d##field = (val); \
  155         else \
  156                 (ip)->i_din2->d##field = (val); \
  157         } while (0)
  158 
  159 #define MAXSYMLINKLEN(ip) \
  160         ((ip)->i_ump->um_fstype == UFS1) ? \
  161         ((NDADDR + NIADDR) * sizeof(ufs1_daddr_t)) : \
  162         ((NDADDR + NIADDR) * sizeof(ufs2_daddr_t))
  163 #define SHORTLINK(ip) \
  164         (((ip)->i_ump->um_fstype == UFS1) ? \
  165         (caddr_t)(ip)->i_din1->di_db : (caddr_t)(ip)->i_din2->di_db)
  166 
  167 /*
  168  * Structure used to pass around logical block paths generated by
  169  * ufs_getlbns and used by truncate and bmap code.
  170  */
  171 struct indir {
  172         ufs2_daddr_t in_lbn;            /* Logical block number. */
  173         int     in_off;                 /* Offset in buffer. */
  174         int     in_exists;              /* Flag if the block exists. */
  175 };
  176 
  177 /* Convert between inode pointers and vnode pointers. */
  178 #define VTOI(vp)        ((struct inode *)(vp)->v_data)
  179 #define ITOV(ip)        ((ip)->i_vnode)
  180 
  181 /* Determine if soft dependencies are being done */
  182 #define DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)        ((vp)->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_SOFTDEP)
  183 #define DOINGASYNC(vp)          ((vp)->v_mount->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_ASYNC)
  184 
  185 /* This overlays the fid structure (see mount.h). */
  186 struct ufid {
  187         u_int16_t ufid_len;     /* Length of structure. */
  188         u_int16_t ufid_pad;     /* Force 32-bit alignment. */
  189         ino_t     ufid_ino;     /* File number (ino). */
  190         int32_t   ufid_gen;     /* Generation number. */
  191 };
  192 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  193 
  194 #endif /* !_UFS_UFS_INODE_H_ */

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