The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/ufs/ufs/quota.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
    5  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
    8  * Robert Elz at The University of Melbourne.
    9  *
   10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   12  * are met:
   13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   20  *    without specific prior written permission.
   21  *
   22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   33  *
   34  *      @(#)quota.h     8.3 (Berkeley) 8/19/94
   35  * $FreeBSD$
   36  */
   37 
   38 #ifndef _UFS_UFS_QUOTA_H_
   39 #define _UFS_UFS_QUOTA_H_
   40 
   41 /*
   42  * Definitions for disk quotas imposed on the average user
   43  * (big brother finally hits UNIX).
   44  *
   45  * The following constants define the amount of time given a user before the
   46  * soft limits are treated as hard limits (usually resulting in an allocation
   47  * failure). The timer is started when the user crosses their soft limit, it
   48  * is reset when they go below their soft limit.
   49  */
   50 #define MAX_IQ_TIME     (7*24*60*60)    /* seconds in 1 week */
   51 #define MAX_DQ_TIME     (7*24*60*60)    /* seconds in 1 week */
   52 
   53 /*
   54  * The following constants define the usage of the quota file array in the
   55  * ufsmount structure and dquot array in the inode structure.  The semantics
   56  * of the elements of these arrays are defined in the routine getinoquota;
   57  * the remainder of the quota code treats them generically and need not be
   58  * inspected when changing the size of the array.
   59  */
   60 #define MAXQUOTAS       2
   61 #define USRQUOTA        0       /* element used for user quotas */
   62 #define GRPQUOTA        1       /* element used for group quotas */
   63 
   64 /*
   65  * Definitions for the default names of the quotas files.
   66  */
   67 #define INITQFNAMES { \
   68         "user",         /* USRQUOTA */ \
   69         "group",        /* GRPQUOTA */ \
   70         "undefined", \
   71 }
   72 #define QUOTAFILENAME   "quota"
   73 #define QUOTAGROUP      "operator"
   74 
   75 /*
   76  * Command definitions for the 'quotactl' system call.  The commands are
   77  * broken into a main command defined below and a subcommand that is used
   78  * to convey the type of quota that is being manipulated (see above).
   79  */
   80 #define SUBCMDMASK      0x00ff
   81 #define SUBCMDSHIFT     8
   82 #define QCMD(cmd, type) (((cmd) << SUBCMDSHIFT) | ((type) & SUBCMDMASK))
   83 
   84 #define Q_QUOTAON       0x0100  /* enable quotas */
   85 #define Q_QUOTAOFF      0x0200  /* disable quotas */
   86 #define Q_GETQUOTA32    0x0300  /* get limits and usage (32-bit version) */
   87 #define Q_SETQUOTA32    0x0400  /* set limits and usage (32-bit version) */
   88 #define Q_SETUSE32      0x0500  /* set usage (32-bit version) */
   89 #define Q_SYNC          0x0600  /* sync disk copy of a filesystems quotas */
   90 #define Q_GETQUOTA      0x0700  /* get limits and usage (64-bit version) */
   91 #define Q_SETQUOTA      0x0800  /* set limits and usage (64-bit version) */
   92 #define Q_SETUSE        0x0900  /* set usage (64-bit version) */
   93 #define Q_GETQUOTASIZE  0x0A00  /* get bit-size of quota file fields */
   94 
   95 /*
   96  * The following structure defines the format of the disk quota file
   97  * (as it appears on disk) - the file is an array of these structures
   98  * indexed by user or group number.  The setquota system call establishes
   99  * the vnode for each quota file (a pointer is retained in the ufsmount
  100  * structure).
  101  */
  102 struct dqblk32 {
  103         u_int32_t dqb_bhardlimit;       /* absolute limit on disk blks alloc */
  104         u_int32_t dqb_bsoftlimit;       /* preferred limit on disk blks */
  105         u_int32_t dqb_curblocks;        /* current block count */
  106         u_int32_t dqb_ihardlimit;       /* maximum # allocated inodes + 1 */
  107         u_int32_t dqb_isoftlimit;       /* preferred inode limit */
  108         u_int32_t dqb_curinodes;        /* current # allocated inodes */
  109         int32_t   dqb_btime;            /* time limit for excessive disk use */
  110         int32_t   dqb_itime;            /* time limit for excessive files */
  111 };
  112 
  113 struct dqblk64 {
  114         u_int64_t dqb_bhardlimit;       /* absolute limit on disk blks alloc */
  115         u_int64_t dqb_bsoftlimit;       /* preferred limit on disk blks */
  116         u_int64_t dqb_curblocks;        /* current block count */
  117         u_int64_t dqb_ihardlimit;       /* maximum # allocated inodes + 1 */
  118         u_int64_t dqb_isoftlimit;       /* preferred inode limit */
  119         u_int64_t dqb_curinodes;        /* current # allocated inodes */
  120         int64_t   dqb_btime;            /* time limit for excessive disk use */
  121         int64_t   dqb_itime;            /* time limit for excessive files */
  122 };
  123 
  124 #define dqblk dqblk64
  125 
  126 #define Q_DQHDR64_MAGIC "QUOTA64"
  127 #define Q_DQHDR64_VERSION 0x20081104
  128 
  129 struct dqhdr64 {
  130         char      dqh_magic[8];         /* Q_DQHDR64_MAGIC */
  131         uint32_t  dqh_version;          /* Q_DQHDR64_VERSION */
  132         uint32_t  dqh_hdrlen;           /* header length */
  133         uint32_t  dqh_reclen;           /* record length */
  134         char      dqh_unused[44];       /* reserved for future extension */
  135 };
  136 
  137 #ifdef _KERNEL
  138 
  139 #include <sys/queue.h>
  140 
  141 /*
  142  * The following structure records disk usage for a user or group on a
  143  * filesystem. There is one allocated for each quota that exists on any
  144  * filesystem for the current user or group. A cache is kept of recently
  145  * used entries.
  146  * (h) protected by dqhlock
  147  */
  148 struct dquot {
  149         LIST_ENTRY(dquot) dq_hash;      /* (h) hash list */
  150         TAILQ_ENTRY(dquot) dq_freelist; /* (h) free list */
  151         struct mtx dq_lock;             /* lock for concurrency */
  152         u_int16_t dq_flags;             /* flags, see below */
  153         u_int16_t dq_type;              /* quota type of this dquot */
  154         u_int32_t dq_cnt;               /* (h) count of active references */
  155         u_int32_t dq_id;                /* identifier this applies to */
  156         struct ufsmount *dq_ump;        /* (h) filesystem that this is
  157                                            taken from */
  158         struct dqblk64 dq_dqb;          /* actual usage & quotas */
  159 };
  160 /*
  161  * Flag values.
  162  */
  163 #define DQ_LOCK         0x01            /* this quota locked (no MODS) */
  164 #define DQ_WANT         0x02            /* wakeup on unlock */
  165 #define DQ_MOD          0x04            /* this quota modified since read */
  166 #define DQ_FAKE         0x08            /* no limits here, just usage */
  167 #define DQ_BLKS         0x10            /* has been warned about blk limit */
  168 #define DQ_INODS        0x20            /* has been warned about inode limit */
  169 /*
  170  * Shorthand notation.
  171  */
  172 #define dq_bhardlimit   dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit
  173 #define dq_bsoftlimit   dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit
  174 #define dq_curblocks    dq_dqb.dqb_curblocks
  175 #define dq_ihardlimit   dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit
  176 #define dq_isoftlimit   dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit
  177 #define dq_curinodes    dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes
  178 #define dq_btime        dq_dqb.dqb_btime
  179 #define dq_itime        dq_dqb.dqb_itime
  180 
  181 /*
  182  * If the system has never checked for a quota for this file, then it is
  183  * set to NODQUOT.  Once a write attempt is made the inode pointer is set
  184  * to reference a dquot structure.
  185  */
  186 #define NODQUOT         NULL
  187 
  188 /*
  189  * Flags to chkdq() and chkiq()
  190  */
  191 #define FORCE   0x01    /* force usage changes independent of limits */
  192 #define CHOWN   0x02    /* (advisory) change initiated by chown */
  193 
  194 /*
  195  * Macros to avoid subroutine calls to trivial functions.
  196  */
  197 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  198 #define DQREF(dq)       dqref(dq)
  199 #else
  200 #define DQREF(dq)       (dq)->dq_cnt++
  201 #endif
  202 
  203 #define DQI_LOCK(dq)    mtx_lock(&(dq)->dq_lock)
  204 #define DQI_UNLOCK(dq)  mtx_unlock(&(dq)->dq_lock)
  205 
  206 #define DQI_WAIT(dq, prio, msg) do {            \
  207         while ((dq)->dq_flags & DQ_LOCK) {      \
  208                 (dq)->dq_flags |= DQ_WANT;      \
  209                 (void) msleep((dq),             \
  210                     &(dq)->dq_lock, (prio), (msg), 0); \
  211         }                                       \
  212 } while (0)
  213 
  214 #define DQI_WAKEUP(dq) do {                     \
  215         if ((dq)->dq_flags & DQ_WANT)           \
  216                 wakeup((dq));                   \
  217         (dq)->dq_flags &= ~(DQ_WANT|DQ_LOCK);   \
  218 } while (0)
  219 
  220 struct inode;
  221 struct mount;
  222 struct thread;
  223 struct ucred;
  224 struct vnode;
  225 
  226 int     chkdq(struct inode *, int64_t, struct ucred *, int);
  227 int     chkiq(struct inode *, int, struct ucred *, int);
  228 void    dqinit(void);
  229 void    dqrele(struct vnode *, struct dquot *);
  230 void    dquninit(void);
  231 int     getinoquota(struct inode *);
  232 int     qsync(struct mount *);
  233 int     qsyncvp(struct vnode *);
  234 int     quotaoff(struct thread *, struct mount *, int);
  235 int     quotaon(struct thread *, struct mount *, int, void *, bool *);
  236 int     getquota32(struct thread *, struct mount *, u_long, int, void *);
  237 int     setquota32(struct thread *, struct mount *, u_long, int, void *);
  238 int     setuse32(struct thread *, struct mount *, u_long, int, void *);
  239 int     getquota(struct thread *, struct mount *, u_long, int, void *);
  240 int     setquota(struct thread *, struct mount *, u_long, int, void *);
  241 int     setuse(struct thread *, struct mount *, u_long, int, void *);
  242 int     getquotasize(struct thread *, struct mount *, u_long, int, void *);
  243 vfs_quotactl_t ufs_quotactl;
  244 
  245 #ifdef SOFTUPDATES
  246 int     quotaref(struct vnode *, struct dquot **);
  247 void    quotarele(struct dquot **);
  248 void    quotaadj(struct dquot **, struct ufsmount *, int64_t);
  249 #endif /* SOFTUPDATES */
  250 
  251 #else /* !_KERNEL */
  252 
  253 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
  254 
  255 __BEGIN_DECLS
  256 int     quotactl(const char *, int, int, void *);
  257 __END_DECLS
  258 
  259 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  260 
  261 #endif /* !_UFS_UFS_QUOTA_H_ */

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