The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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sys/ufs/ufs/ufs_lookup.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
    3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
    4  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
    5  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
    6  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
    7  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
    8  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
    9  *
   10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   12  * are met:
   13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   18  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   20  *    without specific prior written permission.
   21  *
   22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   33  *
   34  *      @(#)ufs_lookup.c        8.15 (Berkeley) 6/16/95
   35  */
   36 
   37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   38 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/8.1/sys/ufs/ufs/ufs_lookup.c 207598 2010-05-04 05:25:48Z kib $");
   39 
   40 #include "opt_ffs_broken_fixme.h"
   41 #include "opt_ufs.h"
   42 #include "opt_quota.h"
   43 
   44 #include <sys/param.h>
   45 #include <sys/systm.h>
   46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   47 #include <sys/namei.h>
   48 #include <sys/bio.h>
   49 #include <sys/buf.h>
   50 #include <sys/proc.h>
   51 #include <sys/stat.h>
   52 #include <sys/mount.h>
   53 #include <sys/vnode.h>
   54 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   55 
   56 #include <vm/vm.h>
   57 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
   58 
   59 #include <ufs/ufs/extattr.h>
   60 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
   61 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
   62 #include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
   63 #ifdef UFS_DIRHASH
   64 #include <ufs/ufs/dirhash.h>
   65 #endif
   66 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
   67 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
   68 
   69 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   70 static int      dirchk = 1;
   71 #else
   72 static int      dirchk = 0;
   73 #endif
   74 
   75 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, dircheck, CTLFLAG_RW, &dirchk, 0, "");
   76 
   77 /* true if old FS format...*/
   78 #define OFSFMT(vp)      ((vp)->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen <= 0)
   79 
   80 static int ufs_lookup_(struct vnode *, struct vnode **, struct componentname *,
   81     ino_t *);
   82 
   83 static int
   84 ufs_delete_denied(struct vnode *vdp, struct vnode *tdp, struct ucred *cred,
   85     struct thread *td)
   86 {
   87         int error;
   88 
   89 #ifdef UFS_ACL
   90         /*
   91          * NFSv4 Minor Version 1, draft-ietf-nfsv4-minorversion1-03.txt
   92          *
   93          * 3.16.2.1. ACE4_DELETE vs. ACE4_DELETE_CHILD
   94          */
   95 
   96         /*
   97          * XXX: Is this check required?
   98          */
   99         error = VOP_ACCESS(vdp, VEXEC, cred, td);
  100         if (error)
  101                 return (error);
  102 
  103         error = VOP_ACCESSX(tdp, VDELETE, cred, td);
  104         if (error == 0)
  105                 return (0);
  106 
  107         error = VOP_ACCESSX(vdp, VDELETE_CHILD, cred, td);
  108         if (error == 0)
  109                 return (0);
  110 
  111         error = VOP_ACCESSX(vdp, VEXPLICIT_DENY | VDELETE_CHILD, cred, td);
  112         if (error)
  113                 return (error);
  114 
  115 #endif /* !UFS_ACL */
  116 
  117         /*
  118          * Standard Unix access control - delete access requires VWRITE.
  119          */
  120         error = VOP_ACCESS(vdp, VWRITE, cred, td);
  121         if (error)
  122                 return (error);
  123 
  124         /*
  125          * If directory is "sticky", then user must own
  126          * the directory, or the file in it, else she
  127          * may not delete it (unless she's root). This
  128          * implements append-only directories.
  129          */
  130         if ((VTOI(vdp)->i_mode & ISVTX) &&
  131             VOP_ACCESS(vdp, VADMIN, cred, td) &&
  132             VOP_ACCESS(tdp, VADMIN, cred, td))
  133                 return (EPERM);
  134 
  135         return (0);
  136 }
  137 
  138 /*
  139  * Convert a component of a pathname into a pointer to a locked inode.
  140  * This is a very central and rather complicated routine.
  141  * If the filesystem is not maintained in a strict tree hierarchy,
  142  * this can result in a deadlock situation (see comments in code below).
  143  *
  144  * The cnp->cn_nameiop argument is LOOKUP, CREATE, RENAME, or DELETE depending
  145  * on whether the name is to be looked up, created, renamed, or deleted.
  146  * When CREATE, RENAME, or DELETE is specified, information usable in
  147  * creating, renaming, or deleting a directory entry may be calculated.
  148  * If flag has LOCKPARENT or'ed into it and the target of the pathname
  149  * exists, lookup returns both the target and its parent directory locked.
  150  * When creating or renaming and LOCKPARENT is specified, the target may
  151  * not be ".".  When deleting and LOCKPARENT is specified, the target may
  152  * be "."., but the caller must check to ensure it does an vrele and vput
  153  * instead of two vputs.
  154  *
  155  * This routine is actually used as VOP_CACHEDLOOKUP method, and the
  156  * filesystem employs the generic vfs_cache_lookup() as VOP_LOOKUP
  157  * method.
  158  *
  159  * vfs_cache_lookup() performs the following for us:
  160  *      check that it is a directory
  161  *      check accessibility of directory
  162  *      check for modification attempts on read-only mounts
  163  *      if name found in cache
  164  *          if at end of path and deleting or creating
  165  *              drop it
  166  *           else
  167  *              return name.
  168  *      return VOP_CACHEDLOOKUP()
  169  *
  170  * Overall outline of ufs_lookup:
  171  *
  172  *      search for name in directory, to found or notfound
  173  * notfound:
  174  *      if creating, return locked directory, leaving info on available slots
  175  *      else return error
  176  * found:
  177  *      if at end of path and deleting, return information to allow delete
  178  *      if at end of path and rewriting (RENAME and LOCKPARENT), lock target
  179  *        inode and return info to allow rewrite
  180  *      if not at end, add name to cache; if at end and neither creating
  181  *        nor deleting, add name to cache
  182  */
  183 int
  184 ufs_lookup(ap)
  185         struct vop_cachedlookup_args /* {
  186                 struct vnode *a_dvp;
  187                 struct vnode **a_vpp;
  188                 struct componentname *a_cnp;
  189         } */ *ap;
  190 {
  191 
  192         return (ufs_lookup_(ap->a_dvp, ap->a_vpp, ap->a_cnp, NULL));
  193 }
  194 
  195 static int
  196 ufs_lookup_(struct vnode *vdp, struct vnode **vpp, struct componentname *cnp,
  197     ino_t *dd_ino)
  198 {
  199         struct inode *dp;               /* inode for directory being searched */
  200         struct buf *bp;                 /* a buffer of directory entries */
  201         struct direct *ep;              /* the current directory entry */
  202         int entryoffsetinblock;         /* offset of ep in bp's buffer */
  203         enum {NONE, COMPACT, FOUND} slotstatus;
  204         doff_t slotoffset;              /* offset of area with free space */
  205         doff_t i_diroff;                /* cached i_diroff value. */
  206         doff_t i_offset;                /* cached i_offset value. */
  207         int slotsize;                   /* size of area at slotoffset */
  208         int slotfreespace;              /* amount of space free in slot */
  209         int slotneeded;                 /* size of the entry we're seeking */
  210         int numdirpasses;               /* strategy for directory search */
  211         doff_t endsearch;               /* offset to end directory search */
  212         doff_t prevoff;                 /* prev entry dp->i_offset */
  213         struct vnode *pdp;              /* saved dp during symlink work */
  214         struct vnode *tdp;              /* returned by VFS_VGET */
  215         doff_t enduseful;               /* pointer past last used dir slot */
  216         u_long bmask;                   /* block offset mask */
  217         int namlen, error;
  218         struct ucred *cred = cnp->cn_cred;
  219         int flags = cnp->cn_flags;
  220         int nameiop = cnp->cn_nameiop;
  221         ino_t ino, ino1;
  222         int ltype;
  223 
  224         if (vpp != NULL)
  225                 *vpp = NULL;
  226 
  227         dp = VTOI(vdp);
  228 
  229         /*
  230          * Create a vm object if vmiodirenable is enabled.
  231          * Alternatively we could call vnode_create_vobject
  232          * in VFS_VGET but we could end up creating objects
  233          * that are never used.
  234          */
  235         vnode_create_vobject(vdp, DIP(dp, i_size), cnp->cn_thread);
  236 
  237         bmask = VFSTOUFS(vdp->v_mount)->um_mountp->mnt_stat.f_iosize - 1;
  238 
  239 restart:
  240         bp = NULL;
  241         slotoffset = -1;
  242 
  243         /*
  244          * We now have a segment name to search for, and a directory to search.
  245          *
  246          * Suppress search for slots unless creating
  247          * file and at end of pathname, in which case
  248          * we watch for a place to put the new file in
  249          * case it doesn't already exist.
  250          */
  251         ino = 0;
  252         i_diroff = dp->i_diroff;
  253         slotstatus = FOUND;
  254         slotfreespace = slotsize = slotneeded = 0;
  255         if ((nameiop == CREATE || nameiop == RENAME) &&
  256             (flags & ISLASTCN)) {
  257                 slotstatus = NONE;
  258                 slotneeded = DIRECTSIZ(cnp->cn_namelen);
  259         }
  260 
  261 #ifdef UFS_DIRHASH
  262         /*
  263          * Use dirhash for fast operations on large directories. The logic
  264          * to determine whether to hash the directory is contained within
  265          * ufsdirhash_build(); a zero return means that it decided to hash
  266          * this directory and it successfully built up the hash table.
  267          */
  268         if (ufsdirhash_build(dp) == 0) {
  269                 /* Look for a free slot if needed. */
  270                 enduseful = dp->i_size;
  271                 if (slotstatus != FOUND) {
  272                         slotoffset = ufsdirhash_findfree(dp, slotneeded,
  273                             &slotsize);
  274                         if (slotoffset >= 0) {
  275                                 slotstatus = COMPACT;
  276                                 enduseful = ufsdirhash_enduseful(dp);
  277                                 if (enduseful < 0)
  278                                         enduseful = dp->i_size;
  279                         }
  280                 }
  281                 /* Look up the component. */
  282                 numdirpasses = 1;
  283                 entryoffsetinblock = 0; /* silence compiler warning */
  284                 switch (ufsdirhash_lookup(dp, cnp->cn_nameptr, cnp->cn_namelen,
  285                     &i_offset, &bp, nameiop == DELETE ? &prevoff : NULL)) {
  286                 case 0:
  287                         ep = (struct direct *)((char *)bp->b_data +
  288                             (i_offset & bmask));
  289                         goto foundentry;
  290                 case ENOENT:
  291                         i_offset = roundup2(dp->i_size, DIRBLKSIZ);
  292                         goto notfound;
  293                 default:
  294                         /* Something failed; just do a linear search. */
  295                         break;
  296                 }
  297         }
  298 #endif /* UFS_DIRHASH */
  299         /*
  300          * If there is cached information on a previous search of
  301          * this directory, pick up where we last left off.
  302          * We cache only lookups as these are the most common
  303          * and have the greatest payoff. Caching CREATE has little
  304          * benefit as it usually must search the entire directory
  305          * to determine that the entry does not exist. Caching the
  306          * location of the last DELETE or RENAME has not reduced
  307          * profiling time and hence has been removed in the interest
  308          * of simplicity.
  309          */
  310         if (nameiop != LOOKUP || i_diroff == 0 || i_diroff >= dp->i_size) {
  311                 entryoffsetinblock = 0;
  312                 i_offset = 0;
  313                 numdirpasses = 1;
  314         } else {
  315                 i_offset = i_diroff;
  316                 if ((entryoffsetinblock = i_offset & bmask) &&
  317                     (error = UFS_BLKATOFF(vdp, (off_t)i_offset, NULL, &bp)))
  318                         return (error);
  319                 numdirpasses = 2;
  320                 nchstats.ncs_2passes++;
  321         }
  322         prevoff = i_offset;
  323         endsearch = roundup2(dp->i_size, DIRBLKSIZ);
  324         enduseful = 0;
  325 
  326 searchloop:
  327         while (i_offset < endsearch) {
  328                 /*
  329                  * If necessary, get the next directory block.
  330                  */
  331                 if ((i_offset & bmask) == 0) {
  332                         if (bp != NULL)
  333                                 brelse(bp);
  334                         error =
  335                             UFS_BLKATOFF(vdp, (off_t)i_offset, NULL, &bp);
  336                         if (error)
  337                                 return (error);
  338                         entryoffsetinblock = 0;
  339                 }
  340                 /*
  341                  * If still looking for a slot, and at a DIRBLKSIZE
  342                  * boundary, have to start looking for free space again.
  343                  */
  344                 if (slotstatus == NONE &&
  345                     (entryoffsetinblock & (DIRBLKSIZ - 1)) == 0) {
  346                         slotoffset = -1;
  347                         slotfreespace = 0;
  348                 }
  349                 /*
  350                  * Get pointer to next entry.
  351                  * Full validation checks are slow, so we only check
  352                  * enough to insure forward progress through the
  353                  * directory. Complete checks can be run by patching
  354                  * "dirchk" to be true.
  355                  */
  356                 ep = (struct direct *)((char *)bp->b_data + entryoffsetinblock);
  357                 if (ep->d_reclen == 0 || ep->d_reclen >
  358                     DIRBLKSIZ - (entryoffsetinblock & (DIRBLKSIZ - 1)) ||
  359                     (dirchk && ufs_dirbadentry(vdp, ep, entryoffsetinblock))) {
  360                         int i;
  361 
  362                         ufs_dirbad(dp, i_offset, "mangled entry");
  363                         i = DIRBLKSIZ - (entryoffsetinblock & (DIRBLKSIZ - 1));
  364                         i_offset += i;
  365                         entryoffsetinblock += i;
  366                         continue;
  367                 }
  368 
  369                 /*
  370                  * If an appropriate sized slot has not yet been found,
  371                  * check to see if one is available. Also accumulate space
  372                  * in the current block so that we can determine if
  373                  * compaction is viable.
  374                  */
  375                 if (slotstatus != FOUND) {
  376                         int size = ep->d_reclen;
  377 
  378                         if (ep->d_ino != 0)
  379                                 size -= DIRSIZ(OFSFMT(vdp), ep);
  380                         if (size > 0) {
  381                                 if (size >= slotneeded) {
  382                                         slotstatus = FOUND;
  383                                         slotoffset = i_offset;
  384                                         slotsize = ep->d_reclen;
  385                                 } else if (slotstatus == NONE) {
  386                                         slotfreespace += size;
  387                                         if (slotoffset == -1)
  388                                                 slotoffset = i_offset;
  389                                         if (slotfreespace >= slotneeded) {
  390                                                 slotstatus = COMPACT;
  391                                                 slotsize = i_offset +
  392                                                       ep->d_reclen - slotoffset;
  393                                         }
  394                                 }
  395                         }
  396                 }
  397 
  398                 /*
  399                  * Check for a name match.
  400                  */
  401                 if (ep->d_ino) {
  402 #                       if (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN)
  403                                 if (OFSFMT(vdp))
  404                                         namlen = ep->d_type;
  405                                 else
  406                                         namlen = ep->d_namlen;
  407 #                       else
  408                                 namlen = ep->d_namlen;
  409 #                       endif
  410                         if (namlen == cnp->cn_namelen &&
  411                                 (cnp->cn_nameptr[0] == ep->d_name[0]) &&
  412                             !bcmp(cnp->cn_nameptr, ep->d_name,
  413                                 (unsigned)namlen)) {
  414 #ifdef UFS_DIRHASH
  415 foundentry:
  416 #endif
  417                                 /*
  418                                  * Save directory entry's inode number and
  419                                  * reclen in ndp->ni_ufs area, and release
  420                                  * directory buffer.
  421                                  */
  422                                 if (vdp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen > 0 &&
  423                                     ep->d_type == DT_WHT) {
  424                                         slotstatus = FOUND;
  425                                         slotoffset = i_offset;
  426                                         slotsize = ep->d_reclen;
  427                                         enduseful = dp->i_size;
  428                                         cnp->cn_flags |= ISWHITEOUT;
  429                                         numdirpasses--;
  430                                         goto notfound;
  431                                 }
  432                                 ino = ep->d_ino;
  433                                 goto found;
  434                         }
  435                 }
  436                 prevoff = i_offset;
  437                 i_offset += ep->d_reclen;
  438                 entryoffsetinblock += ep->d_reclen;
  439                 if (ep->d_ino)
  440                         enduseful = i_offset;
  441         }
  442 notfound:
  443         /*
  444          * If we started in the middle of the directory and failed
  445          * to find our target, we must check the beginning as well.
  446          */
  447         if (numdirpasses == 2) {
  448                 numdirpasses--;
  449                 i_offset = 0;
  450                 endsearch = i_diroff;
  451                 goto searchloop;
  452         }
  453         if (bp != NULL)
  454                 brelse(bp);
  455         /*
  456          * If creating, and at end of pathname and current
  457          * directory has not been removed, then can consider
  458          * allowing file to be created.
  459          */
  460         if ((nameiop == CREATE || nameiop == RENAME ||
  461              (nameiop == DELETE &&
  462               (cnp->cn_flags & DOWHITEOUT) &&
  463               (cnp->cn_flags & ISWHITEOUT))) &&
  464             (flags & ISLASTCN) && dp->i_effnlink != 0) {
  465                 /*
  466                  * Access for write is interpreted as allowing
  467                  * creation of files in the directory.
  468                  *
  469                  * XXX: Fix the comment above.
  470                  */
  471                 if (flags & WILLBEDIR)
  472                         error = VOP_ACCESSX(vdp, VWRITE | VAPPEND, cred, cnp->cn_thread);
  473                 else
  474                         error = VOP_ACCESS(vdp, VWRITE, cred, cnp->cn_thread);
  475                 if (error)
  476                         return (error);
  477                 /*
  478                  * Return an indication of where the new directory
  479                  * entry should be put.  If we didn't find a slot,
  480                  * then set dp->i_count to 0 indicating
  481                  * that the new slot belongs at the end of the
  482                  * directory. If we found a slot, then the new entry
  483                  * can be put in the range from dp->i_offset to
  484                  * dp->i_offset + dp->i_count.
  485                  */
  486                 if (slotstatus == NONE) {
  487                         dp->i_offset = roundup2(dp->i_size, DIRBLKSIZ);
  488                         dp->i_count = 0;
  489                         enduseful = dp->i_offset;
  490                 } else if (nameiop == DELETE) {
  491                         dp->i_offset = slotoffset;
  492                         if ((dp->i_offset & (DIRBLKSIZ - 1)) == 0)
  493                                 dp->i_count = 0;
  494                         else
  495                                 dp->i_count = dp->i_offset - prevoff;
  496                 } else {
  497                         dp->i_offset = slotoffset;
  498                         dp->i_count = slotsize;
  499                         if (enduseful < slotoffset + slotsize)
  500                                 enduseful = slotoffset + slotsize;
  501                 }
  502                 dp->i_endoff = roundup2(enduseful, DIRBLKSIZ);
  503                 /*
  504                  * We return with the directory locked, so that
  505                  * the parameters we set up above will still be
  506                  * valid if we actually decide to do a direnter().
  507                  * We return ni_vp == NULL to indicate that the entry
  508                  * does not currently exist; we leave a pointer to
  509                  * the (locked) directory inode in ndp->ni_dvp.
  510                  * The pathname buffer is saved so that the name
  511                  * can be obtained later.
  512                  *
  513                  * NB - if the directory is unlocked, then this
  514                  * information cannot be used.
  515                  */
  516                 cnp->cn_flags |= SAVENAME;
  517                 return (EJUSTRETURN);
  518         }
  519         /*
  520          * Insert name into cache (as non-existent) if appropriate.
  521          */
  522         if ((cnp->cn_flags & MAKEENTRY) && nameiop != CREATE)
  523                 cache_enter(vdp, NULL, cnp);
  524         return (ENOENT);
  525 
  526 found:
  527         if (numdirpasses == 2)
  528                 nchstats.ncs_pass2++;
  529         /*
  530          * Check that directory length properly reflects presence
  531          * of this entry.
  532          */
  533         if (i_offset + DIRSIZ(OFSFMT(vdp), ep) > dp->i_size) {
  534                 ufs_dirbad(dp, i_offset, "i_size too small");
  535                 dp->i_size = i_offset + DIRSIZ(OFSFMT(vdp), ep);
  536                 DIP_SET(dp, i_size, dp->i_size);
  537                 dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
  538         }
  539         brelse(bp);
  540 
  541         /*
  542          * Found component in pathname.
  543          * If the final component of path name, save information
  544          * in the cache as to where the entry was found.
  545          */
  546         if ((flags & ISLASTCN) && nameiop == LOOKUP)
  547                 dp->i_diroff = i_offset &~ (DIRBLKSIZ - 1);
  548 
  549         if (dd_ino != NULL) {
  550                 *dd_ino = ino;
  551                 return (0);
  552         }
  553 
  554         /*
  555          * If deleting, and at end of pathname, return
  556          * parameters which can be used to remove file.
  557          */
  558         if (nameiop == DELETE && (flags & ISLASTCN)) {
  559                 if (flags & LOCKPARENT)
  560                         ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(vdp, __FUNCTION__);
  561                 if ((error = VFS_VGET(vdp->v_mount, ino,
  562                     LK_EXCLUSIVE, &tdp)) != 0)
  563                         return (error);
  564 
  565                 error = ufs_delete_denied(vdp, tdp, cred, cnp->cn_thread);
  566                 if (error) {
  567                         vput(tdp);
  568                         return (error);
  569                 }
  570 
  571 
  572                 /*
  573                  * Return pointer to current entry in dp->i_offset,
  574                  * and distance past previous entry (if there
  575                  * is a previous entry in this block) in dp->i_count.
  576                  * Save directory inode pointer in ndp->ni_dvp for dirremove().
  577                  *
  578                  * Technically we shouldn't be setting these in the
  579                  * WANTPARENT case (first lookup in rename()), but any
  580                  * lookups that will result in directory changes will
  581                  * overwrite these.
  582                  */
  583                 dp->i_offset = i_offset;
  584                 if ((dp->i_offset & (DIRBLKSIZ - 1)) == 0)
  585                         dp->i_count = 0;
  586                 else
  587                         dp->i_count = dp->i_offset - prevoff;
  588                 if (dp->i_number == ino) {
  589                         VREF(vdp);
  590                         *vpp = vdp;
  591                         vput(tdp);
  592                         return (0);
  593                 }
  594 
  595                 *vpp = tdp;
  596                 return (0);
  597         }
  598 
  599         /*
  600          * If rewriting (RENAME), return the inode and the
  601          * information required to rewrite the present directory
  602          * Must get inode of directory entry to verify it's a
  603          * regular file, or empty directory.
  604          */
  605         if (nameiop == RENAME && (flags & ISLASTCN)) {
  606                 if (flags & WILLBEDIR)
  607                         error = VOP_ACCESSX(vdp, VWRITE | VAPPEND, cred, cnp->cn_thread);
  608                 else
  609                         error = VOP_ACCESS(vdp, VWRITE, cred, cnp->cn_thread);
  610                 if (error)
  611                         return (error);
  612                 /*
  613                  * Careful about locking second inode.
  614                  * This can only occur if the target is ".".
  615                  */
  616                 dp->i_offset = i_offset;
  617                 if (dp->i_number == ino)
  618                         return (EISDIR);
  619                 if ((error = VFS_VGET(vdp->v_mount, ino,
  620                     LK_EXCLUSIVE, &tdp)) != 0)
  621                         return (error);
  622 
  623                 error = ufs_delete_denied(vdp, tdp, cred, cnp->cn_thread);
  624                 if (error) {
  625                         vput(tdp);
  626                         return (error);
  627                 }
  628 
  629 #ifdef SunOS_doesnt_do_that
  630                 /*
  631                  * The only purpose of this check is to return the correct
  632                  * error.  Assume that we want to rename directory "a"
  633                  * to a file "b", and that we have no ACL_WRITE_DATA on
  634                  * a containing directory, but we _do_ have ACL_APPEND_DATA. 
  635                  * In that case, the VOP_ACCESS check above will return 0,
  636                  * and the operation will fail with ENOTDIR instead
  637                  * of EACCESS.
  638                  */
  639                 if (tdp->v_type == VDIR)
  640                         error = VOP_ACCESSX(vdp, VWRITE | VAPPEND, cred, cnp->cn_thread);
  641                 else
  642                         error = VOP_ACCESS(vdp, VWRITE, cred, cnp->cn_thread);
  643                 if (error) {
  644                         vput(tdp);
  645                         return (error);
  646                 }
  647 #endif
  648 
  649                 *vpp = tdp;
  650                 cnp->cn_flags |= SAVENAME;
  651                 return (0);
  652         }
  653 
  654         /*
  655          * Step through the translation in the name.  We do not `vput' the
  656          * directory because we may need it again if a symbolic link
  657          * is relative to the current directory.  Instead we save it
  658          * unlocked as "pdp".  We must get the target inode before unlocking
  659          * the directory to insure that the inode will not be removed
  660          * before we get it.  We prevent deadlock by always fetching
  661          * inodes from the root, moving down the directory tree. Thus
  662          * when following backward pointers ".." we must unlock the
  663          * parent directory before getting the requested directory.
  664          * There is a potential race condition here if both the current
  665          * and parent directories are removed before the VFS_VGET for the
  666          * inode associated with ".." returns.  We hope that this occurs
  667          * infrequently since we cannot avoid this race condition without
  668          * implementing a sophisticated deadlock detection algorithm.
  669          * Note also that this simple deadlock detection scheme will not
  670          * work if the filesystem has any hard links other than ".."
  671          * that point backwards in the directory structure.
  672          */
  673         pdp = vdp;
  674         if (flags & ISDOTDOT) {
  675                 error = vn_vget_ino(pdp, ino, cnp->cn_lkflags, &tdp);
  676                 if (error)
  677                         return (error);
  678 
  679                 /*
  680                  * Recheck that ".." entry in the vdp directory points
  681                  * to the inode we looked up before vdp lock was
  682                  * dropped.
  683                  */
  684                 error = ufs_lookup_(pdp, NULL, cnp, &ino1);
  685                 if (error) {
  686                         vput(tdp);
  687                         return (error);
  688                 }
  689                 if (ino1 != ino) {
  690                         vput(tdp);
  691                         goto restart;
  692                 }
  693 
  694                 *vpp = tdp;
  695         } else if (dp->i_number == ino) {
  696                 VREF(vdp);      /* we want ourself, ie "." */
  697                 /*
  698                  * When we lookup "." we still can be asked to lock it
  699                  * differently.
  700                  */
  701                 ltype = cnp->cn_lkflags & LK_TYPE_MASK;
  702                 if (ltype != VOP_ISLOCKED(vdp)) {
  703                         if (ltype == LK_EXCLUSIVE)
  704                                 vn_lock(vdp, LK_UPGRADE | LK_RETRY);
  705                         else /* if (ltype == LK_SHARED) */
  706                                 vn_lock(vdp, LK_DOWNGRADE | LK_RETRY);
  707                         /*
  708                          * Relock for the "." case may left us with
  709                          * reclaimed vnode.
  710                          */
  711                         if (vdp->v_iflag & VI_DOOMED) {
  712                                 vrele(vdp);
  713                                 return (ENOENT);
  714                         }
  715                 }
  716                 *vpp = vdp;
  717         } else {
  718                 error = VFS_VGET(pdp->v_mount, ino, cnp->cn_lkflags, &tdp);
  719                 if (error)
  720                         return (error);
  721                 *vpp = tdp;
  722         }
  723 
  724         /*
  725          * Insert name into cache if appropriate.
  726          */
  727         if (cnp->cn_flags & MAKEENTRY)
  728                 cache_enter(vdp, *vpp, cnp);
  729         return (0);
  730 }
  731 
  732 void
  733 ufs_dirbad(ip, offset, how)
  734         struct inode *ip;
  735         doff_t offset;
  736         char *how;
  737 {
  738         struct mount *mp;
  739 
  740         mp = ITOV(ip)->v_mount;
  741         if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
  742                 panic("ufs_dirbad: %s: bad dir ino %lu at offset %ld: %s",
  743                     mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, (u_long)ip->i_number, (long)offset, how);
  744         else
  745                 (void)printf("%s: bad dir ino %lu at offset %ld: %s\n",
  746                     mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, (u_long)ip->i_number, (long)offset, how);
  747 }
  748 
  749 /*
  750  * Do consistency checking on a directory entry:
  751  *      record length must be multiple of 4
  752  *      entry must fit in rest of its DIRBLKSIZ block
  753  *      record must be large enough to contain entry
  754  *      name is not longer than MAXNAMLEN
  755  *      name must be as long as advertised, and null terminated
  756  */
  757 int
  758 ufs_dirbadentry(dp, ep, entryoffsetinblock)
  759         struct vnode *dp;
  760         struct direct *ep;
  761         int entryoffsetinblock;
  762 {
  763         int i, namlen;
  764 
  765 #       if (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN)
  766                 if (OFSFMT(dp))
  767                         namlen = ep->d_type;
  768                 else
  769                         namlen = ep->d_namlen;
  770 #       else
  771                 namlen = ep->d_namlen;
  772 #       endif
  773         if ((ep->d_reclen & 0x3) != 0 ||
  774             ep->d_reclen > DIRBLKSIZ - (entryoffsetinblock & (DIRBLKSIZ - 1)) ||
  775             ep->d_reclen < DIRSIZ(OFSFMT(dp), ep) || namlen > MAXNAMLEN) {
  776                 /*return (1); */
  777                 printf("First bad\n");
  778                 goto bad;
  779         }
  780         if (ep->d_ino == 0)
  781                 return (0);
  782         for (i = 0; i < namlen; i++)
  783                 if (ep->d_name[i] == '\0') {
  784                         /*return (1); */
  785                         printf("Second bad\n");
  786                         goto bad;
  787                 }
  788         if (ep->d_name[i])
  789                 goto bad;
  790         return (0);
  791 bad:
  792         return (1);
  793 }
  794 
  795 /*
  796  * Construct a new directory entry after a call to namei, using the
  797  * parameters that it left in the componentname argument cnp. The
  798  * argument ip is the inode to which the new directory entry will refer.
  799  */
  800 void
  801 ufs_makedirentry(ip, cnp, newdirp)
  802         struct inode *ip;
  803         struct componentname *cnp;
  804         struct direct *newdirp;
  805 {
  806 
  807 #ifdef INVARIANTS
  808         if ((cnp->cn_flags & SAVENAME) == 0)
  809                 panic("ufs_makedirentry: missing name");
  810 #endif
  811         newdirp->d_ino = ip->i_number;
  812         newdirp->d_namlen = cnp->cn_namelen;
  813         bcopy(cnp->cn_nameptr, newdirp->d_name, (unsigned)cnp->cn_namelen + 1);
  814         if (ITOV(ip)->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen > 0)
  815                 newdirp->d_type = IFTODT(ip->i_mode);
  816         else {
  817                 newdirp->d_type = 0;
  818 #               if (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN)
  819                         { u_char tmp = newdirp->d_namlen;
  820                         newdirp->d_namlen = newdirp->d_type;
  821                         newdirp->d_type = tmp; }
  822 #               endif
  823         }
  824 }
  825 
  826 /*
  827  * Write a directory entry after a call to namei, using the parameters
  828  * that it left in nameidata. The argument dirp is the new directory
  829  * entry contents. Dvp is a pointer to the directory to be written,
  830  * which was left locked by namei. Remaining parameters (dp->i_offset, 
  831  * dp->i_count) indicate how the space for the new entry is to be obtained.
  832  * Non-null bp indicates that a directory is being created (for the
  833  * soft dependency code).
  834  */
  835 int
  836 ufs_direnter(dvp, tvp, dirp, cnp, newdirbp)
  837         struct vnode *dvp;
  838         struct vnode *tvp;
  839         struct direct *dirp;
  840         struct componentname *cnp;
  841         struct buf *newdirbp;
  842 {
  843         struct ucred *cr;
  844         struct thread *td;
  845         int newentrysize;
  846         struct inode *dp;
  847         struct buf *bp;
  848         u_int dsize;
  849         struct direct *ep, *nep;
  850         int error, ret, blkoff, loc, spacefree, flags, namlen;
  851         char *dirbuf;
  852 
  853         td = curthread; /* XXX */
  854         cr = td->td_ucred;
  855 
  856         dp = VTOI(dvp);
  857         newentrysize = DIRSIZ(OFSFMT(dvp), dirp);
  858 
  859         if (dp->i_count == 0) {
  860                 /*
  861                  * If dp->i_count is 0, then namei could find no
  862                  * space in the directory. Here, dp->i_offset will
  863                  * be on a directory block boundary and we will write the
  864                  * new entry into a fresh block.
  865                  */
  866                 if (dp->i_offset & (DIRBLKSIZ - 1))
  867                         panic("ufs_direnter: newblk");
  868                 flags = BA_CLRBUF;
  869                 if (!DOINGSOFTDEP(dvp) && !DOINGASYNC(dvp))
  870                         flags |= IO_SYNC;
  871 #ifdef QUOTA
  872                 if ((error = getinoquota(dp)) != 0) {
  873                         if (DOINGSOFTDEP(dvp) && newdirbp != NULL)
  874                                 bdwrite(newdirbp);
  875                         return (error);
  876                 }
  877 #endif
  878                 if ((error = UFS_BALLOC(dvp, (off_t)dp->i_offset, DIRBLKSIZ,
  879                     cr, flags, &bp)) != 0) {
  880                         if (DOINGSOFTDEP(dvp) && newdirbp != NULL)
  881                                 bdwrite(newdirbp);
  882                         return (error);
  883                 }
  884                 dp->i_size = dp->i_offset + DIRBLKSIZ;
  885                 DIP_SET(dp, i_size, dp->i_size);
  886                 dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
  887                 vnode_pager_setsize(dvp, (u_long)dp->i_size);
  888                 dirp->d_reclen = DIRBLKSIZ;
  889                 blkoff = dp->i_offset &
  890                     (VFSTOUFS(dvp->v_mount)->um_mountp->mnt_stat.f_iosize - 1);
  891                 bcopy((caddr_t)dirp, (caddr_t)bp->b_data + blkoff,newentrysize);
  892 #ifdef UFS_DIRHASH
  893                 if (dp->i_dirhash != NULL) {
  894                         ufsdirhash_newblk(dp, dp->i_offset);
  895                         ufsdirhash_add(dp, dirp, dp->i_offset);
  896                         ufsdirhash_checkblock(dp, (char *)bp->b_data + blkoff,
  897                             dp->i_offset);
  898                 }
  899 #endif
  900                 if (DOINGSOFTDEP(dvp)) {
  901                         /*
  902                          * Ensure that the entire newly allocated block is a
  903                          * valid directory so that future growth within the
  904                          * block does not have to ensure that the block is
  905                          * written before the inode.
  906                          */
  907                         blkoff += DIRBLKSIZ;
  908                         while (blkoff < bp->b_bcount) {
  909                                 ((struct direct *)
  910                                    (bp->b_data + blkoff))->d_reclen = DIRBLKSIZ;
  911                                 blkoff += DIRBLKSIZ;
  912                         }
  913                         if (softdep_setup_directory_add(bp, dp, dp->i_offset,
  914                             dirp->d_ino, newdirbp, 1) == 0) {
  915                                 bdwrite(bp);
  916                                 return (UFS_UPDATE(dvp, 0));
  917                         }
  918                         /* We have just allocated a directory block in an
  919                          * indirect block. Rather than tracking when it gets
  920                          * claimed by the inode, we simply do a VOP_FSYNC
  921                          * now to ensure that it is there (in case the user
  922                          * does a future fsync). Note that we have to unlock
  923                          * the inode for the entry that we just entered, as
  924                          * the VOP_FSYNC may need to lock other inodes which
  925                          * can lead to deadlock if we also hold a lock on
  926                          * the newly entered node.
  927                          */
  928                         if ((error = bwrite(bp)))
  929                                 return (error);
  930                         if (tvp != NULL)
  931                                 VOP_UNLOCK(tvp, 0);
  932                         error = VOP_FSYNC(dvp, MNT_WAIT, td);
  933                         if (tvp != NULL)
  934                                 vn_lock(tvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
  935                         return (error);
  936                 }
  937                 if (DOINGASYNC(dvp)) {
  938                         bdwrite(bp);
  939                         return (UFS_UPDATE(dvp, 0));
  940                 }
  941                 error = bwrite(bp);
  942                 ret = UFS_UPDATE(dvp, 1);
  943                 if (error == 0)
  944                         return (ret);
  945                 return (error);
  946         }
  947 
  948         /*
  949          * If dp->i_count is non-zero, then namei found space for the new
  950          * entry in the range dp->i_offset to dp->i_offset + dp->i_count
  951          * in the directory. To use this space, we may have to compact
  952          * the entries located there, by copying them together towards the
  953          * beginning of the block, leaving the free space in one usable
  954          * chunk at the end.
  955          */
  956 
  957         /*
  958          * Increase size of directory if entry eats into new space.
  959          * This should never push the size past a new multiple of
  960          * DIRBLKSIZE.
  961          *
  962          * N.B. - THIS IS AN ARTIFACT OF 4.2 AND SHOULD NEVER HAPPEN.
  963          */
  964         if (dp->i_offset + dp->i_count > dp->i_size) {
  965                 dp->i_size = dp->i_offset + dp->i_count;
  966                 DIP_SET(dp, i_size, dp->i_size);
  967         }
  968         /*
  969          * Get the block containing the space for the new directory entry.
  970          */
  971         error = UFS_BLKATOFF(dvp, (off_t)dp->i_offset, &dirbuf, &bp);
  972         if (error) {
  973                 if (DOINGSOFTDEP(dvp) && newdirbp != NULL)
  974                         bdwrite(newdirbp);
  975                 return (error);
  976         }
  977         /*
  978          * Find space for the new entry. In the simple case, the entry at
  979          * offset base will have the space. If it does not, then namei
  980          * arranged that compacting the region dp->i_offset to
  981          * dp->i_offset + dp->i_count would yield the space.
  982          */
  983         ep = (struct direct *)dirbuf;
  984         dsize = ep->d_ino ? DIRSIZ(OFSFMT(dvp), ep) : 0;
  985         spacefree = ep->d_reclen - dsize;
  986         for (loc = ep->d_reclen; loc < dp->i_count; ) {
  987                 nep = (struct direct *)(dirbuf + loc);
  988 
  989                 /* Trim the existing slot (NB: dsize may be zero). */
  990                 ep->d_reclen = dsize;
  991                 ep = (struct direct *)((char *)ep + dsize);
  992 
  993                 /* Read nep->d_reclen now as the bcopy() may clobber it. */
  994                 loc += nep->d_reclen;
  995                 if (nep->d_ino == 0) {
  996                         /*
  997                          * A mid-block unused entry. Such entries are
  998                          * never created by the kernel, but fsck_ffs
  999                          * can create them (and it doesn't fix them).
 1000                          *
 1001                          * Add up the free space, and initialise the
 1002                          * relocated entry since we don't bcopy it.
 1003                          */
 1004                         spacefree += nep->d_reclen;
 1005                         ep->d_ino = 0;
 1006                         dsize = 0;
 1007                         continue;
 1008                 }
 1009                 dsize = DIRSIZ(OFSFMT(dvp), nep);
 1010                 spacefree += nep->d_reclen - dsize;
 1011 #ifdef UFS_DIRHASH
 1012                 if (dp->i_dirhash != NULL)
 1013                         ufsdirhash_move(dp, nep,
 1014                             dp->i_offset + ((char *)nep - dirbuf),
 1015                             dp->i_offset + ((char *)ep - dirbuf));
 1016 #endif
 1017                 if (DOINGSOFTDEP(dvp))
 1018                         softdep_change_directoryentry_offset(dp, dirbuf,
 1019                             (caddr_t)nep, (caddr_t)ep, dsize); 
 1020                 else
 1021                         bcopy((caddr_t)nep, (caddr_t)ep, dsize);
 1022         }
 1023         /*
 1024          * Here, `ep' points to a directory entry containing `dsize' in-use
 1025          * bytes followed by `spacefree' unused bytes. If ep->d_ino == 0,
 1026          * then the entry is completely unused (dsize == 0). The value
 1027          * of ep->d_reclen is always indeterminate.
 1028          *
 1029          * Update the pointer fields in the previous entry (if any),
 1030          * copy in the new entry, and write out the block.
 1031          */
 1032 #       if (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN)
 1033                 if (OFSFMT(dvp))
 1034                         namlen = ep->d_type;
 1035                 else
 1036                         namlen = ep->d_namlen;
 1037 #       else
 1038                 namlen = ep->d_namlen;
 1039 #       endif
 1040         if (ep->d_ino == 0 ||
 1041             (ep->d_ino == WINO && namlen == dirp->d_namlen &&
 1042              bcmp(ep->d_name, dirp->d_name, dirp->d_namlen) == 0)) {
 1043                 if (spacefree + dsize < newentrysize)
 1044                         panic("ufs_direnter: compact1");
 1045                 dirp->d_reclen = spacefree + dsize;
 1046         } else {
 1047                 if (spacefree < newentrysize)
 1048                         panic("ufs_direnter: compact2");
 1049                 dirp->d_reclen = spacefree;
 1050                 ep->d_reclen = dsize;
 1051                 ep = (struct direct *)((char *)ep + dsize);
 1052         }
 1053 #ifdef UFS_DIRHASH
 1054         if (dp->i_dirhash != NULL && (ep->d_ino == 0 ||
 1055             dirp->d_reclen == spacefree))
 1056                 ufsdirhash_add(dp, dirp, dp->i_offset + ((char *)ep - dirbuf));
 1057 #endif
 1058         bcopy((caddr_t)dirp, (caddr_t)ep, (u_int)newentrysize);
 1059 #ifdef UFS_DIRHASH
 1060         if (dp->i_dirhash != NULL)
 1061                 ufsdirhash_checkblock(dp, dirbuf -
 1062                     (dp->i_offset & (DIRBLKSIZ - 1)),
 1063                     dp->i_offset & ~(DIRBLKSIZ - 1));
 1064 #endif
 1065 
 1066         if (DOINGSOFTDEP(dvp)) {
 1067                 (void) softdep_setup_directory_add(bp, dp,
 1068                     dp->i_offset + (caddr_t)ep - dirbuf,
 1069                     dirp->d_ino, newdirbp, 0);
 1070                 bdwrite(bp);
 1071         } else {
 1072                 if (DOINGASYNC(dvp)) {
 1073                         bdwrite(bp);
 1074                         error = 0;
 1075                 } else {
 1076                         error = bwrite(bp);
 1077                 }
 1078         }
 1079         dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
 1080         /*
 1081          * If all went well, and the directory can be shortened, proceed
 1082          * with the truncation. Note that we have to unlock the inode for
 1083          * the entry that we just entered, as the truncation may need to
 1084          * lock other inodes which can lead to deadlock if we also hold a
 1085          * lock on the newly entered node.
 1086          */
 1087         if (error == 0 && dp->i_endoff && dp->i_endoff < dp->i_size) {
 1088                 if (tvp != NULL)
 1089                         VOP_UNLOCK(tvp, 0);
 1090 #ifdef UFS_DIRHASH
 1091                 if (dp->i_dirhash != NULL)
 1092                         ufsdirhash_dirtrunc(dp, dp->i_endoff);
 1093 #endif
 1094                 (void) UFS_TRUNCATE(dvp, (off_t)dp->i_endoff,
 1095                     IO_NORMAL | IO_SYNC, cr, td);
 1096                 if (tvp != NULL)
 1097                         vn_lock(tvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
 1098         }
 1099         return (error);
 1100 }
 1101 
 1102 /*
 1103  * Remove a directory entry after a call to namei, using
 1104  * the parameters which it left in nameidata. The entry
 1105  * dp->i_offset contains the offset into the directory of the
 1106  * entry to be eliminated.  The dp->i_count field contains the
 1107  * size of the previous record in the directory.  If this
 1108  * is 0, the first entry is being deleted, so we need only
 1109  * zero the inode number to mark the entry as free.  If the
 1110  * entry is not the first in the directory, we must reclaim
 1111  * the space of the now empty record by adding the record size
 1112  * to the size of the previous entry.
 1113  */
 1114 int
 1115 ufs_dirremove(dvp, ip, flags, isrmdir)
 1116         struct vnode *dvp;
 1117         struct inode *ip;
 1118         int flags;
 1119         int isrmdir;
 1120 {
 1121         struct inode *dp;
 1122         struct direct *ep, *rep;
 1123         struct buf *bp;
 1124         int error;
 1125 
 1126         dp = VTOI(dvp);
 1127 
 1128         if (flags & DOWHITEOUT) {
 1129                 /*
 1130                  * Whiteout entry: set d_ino to WINO.
 1131                  */
 1132                 if ((error =
 1133                     UFS_BLKATOFF(dvp, (off_t)dp->i_offset, (char **)&ep, &bp)) != 0)
 1134                         return (error);
 1135                 ep->d_ino = WINO;
 1136                 ep->d_type = DT_WHT;
 1137                 goto out;
 1138         }
 1139 
 1140         if ((error = UFS_BLKATOFF(dvp,
 1141             (off_t)(dp->i_offset - dp->i_count), (char **)&ep, &bp)) != 0)
 1142                 return (error);
 1143 
 1144         /* Set 'rep' to the entry being removed. */
 1145         if (dp->i_count == 0)
 1146                 rep = ep;
 1147         else
 1148                 rep = (struct direct *)((char *)ep + ep->d_reclen);
 1149 #ifdef UFS_DIRHASH
 1150         /*
 1151          * Remove the dirhash entry. This is complicated by the fact
 1152          * that `ep' is the previous entry when dp->i_count != 0.
 1153          */
 1154         if (dp->i_dirhash != NULL)
 1155                 ufsdirhash_remove(dp, rep, dp->i_offset);
 1156 #endif
 1157         if (dp->i_count == 0) {
 1158                 /*
 1159                  * First entry in block: set d_ino to zero.
 1160                  */
 1161                 ep->d_ino = 0;
 1162         } else {
 1163                 /*
 1164                  * Collapse new free space into previous entry.
 1165                  */
 1166                 ep->d_reclen += rep->d_reclen;
 1167         }
 1168 #ifdef UFS_DIRHASH
 1169         if (dp->i_dirhash != NULL)
 1170                 ufsdirhash_checkblock(dp, (char *)ep -
 1171                     ((dp->i_offset - dp->i_count) & (DIRBLKSIZ - 1)),
 1172                     dp->i_offset & ~(DIRBLKSIZ - 1));
 1173 #endif
 1174 out:
 1175         if (DOINGSOFTDEP(dvp)) {
 1176                 if (ip) {
 1177                         ip->i_effnlink--;
 1178                         softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
 1179                         softdep_setup_remove(bp, dp, ip, isrmdir);
 1180                 }
 1181                 if (softdep_slowdown(dvp)) {
 1182                         error = bwrite(bp);
 1183                 } else {
 1184                         bdwrite(bp);
 1185                         error = 0;
 1186                 }
 1187         } else {
 1188                 if (ip) {
 1189                         ip->i_effnlink--;
 1190                         ip->i_nlink--;
 1191                         DIP_SET(ip, i_nlink, ip->i_nlink);
 1192                         ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
 1193                 }
 1194                 if (flags & DOWHITEOUT)
 1195                         error = bwrite(bp);
 1196                 else if (DOINGASYNC(dvp) && dp->i_count != 0) {
 1197                         bdwrite(bp);
 1198                         error = 0;
 1199                 } else
 1200                         error = bwrite(bp);
 1201         }
 1202         dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
 1203         /*
 1204          * If the last named reference to a snapshot goes away,
 1205          * drop its snapshot reference so that it will be reclaimed
 1206          * when last open reference goes away.
 1207          */
 1208 #if defined(FFS) || defined(IFS)
 1209         if (ip != 0 && (ip->i_flags & SF_SNAPSHOT) != 0 && ip->i_effnlink == 0)
 1210                 ffs_snapgone(ip);
 1211 #endif
 1212         return (error);
 1213 }
 1214 
 1215 /*
 1216  * Rewrite an existing directory entry to point at the inode
 1217  * supplied.  The parameters describing the directory entry are
 1218  * set up by a call to namei.
 1219  */
 1220 int
 1221 ufs_dirrewrite(dp, oip, newinum, newtype, isrmdir)
 1222         struct inode *dp, *oip;
 1223         ino_t newinum;
 1224         int newtype;
 1225         int isrmdir;
 1226 {
 1227         struct buf *bp;
 1228         struct direct *ep;
 1229         struct vnode *vdp = ITOV(dp);
 1230         int error;
 1231 
 1232         error = UFS_BLKATOFF(vdp, (off_t)dp->i_offset, (char **)&ep, &bp);
 1233         if (error)
 1234                 return (error);
 1235         ep->d_ino = newinum;
 1236         if (!OFSFMT(vdp))
 1237                 ep->d_type = newtype;
 1238         oip->i_effnlink--;
 1239         if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vdp)) {
 1240                 softdep_change_linkcnt(oip);
 1241                 softdep_setup_directory_change(bp, dp, oip, newinum, isrmdir);
 1242                 bdwrite(bp);
 1243         } else {
 1244                 oip->i_nlink--;
 1245                 DIP_SET(oip, i_nlink, oip->i_nlink);
 1246                 oip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
 1247                 if (DOINGASYNC(vdp)) {
 1248                         bdwrite(bp);
 1249                         error = 0;
 1250                 } else {
 1251                         error = bwrite(bp);
 1252                 }
 1253         }
 1254         dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
 1255         /*
 1256          * If the last named reference to a snapshot goes away,
 1257          * drop its snapshot reference so that it will be reclaimed
 1258          * when last open reference goes away.
 1259          */
 1260 #if defined(FFS) || defined(IFS)
 1261         if ((oip->i_flags & SF_SNAPSHOT) != 0 && oip->i_effnlink == 0)
 1262                 ffs_snapgone(oip);
 1263 #endif
 1264         return (error);
 1265 }
 1266 
 1267 /*
 1268  * Check if a directory is empty or not.
 1269  * Inode supplied must be locked.
 1270  *
 1271  * Using a struct dirtemplate here is not precisely
 1272  * what we want, but better than using a struct direct.
 1273  *
 1274  * NB: does not handle corrupted directories.
 1275  */
 1276 int
 1277 ufs_dirempty(ip, parentino, cred)
 1278         struct inode *ip;
 1279         ino_t parentino;
 1280         struct ucred *cred;
 1281 {
 1282         doff_t off;
 1283         struct dirtemplate dbuf;
 1284         struct direct *dp = (struct direct *)&dbuf;
 1285         int error, count, namlen;
 1286 #define MINDIRSIZ (sizeof (struct dirtemplate) / 2)
 1287 
 1288         for (off = 0; off < ip->i_size; off += dp->d_reclen) {
 1289                 error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, ITOV(ip), (caddr_t)dp, MINDIRSIZ,
 1290                     off, UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED | IO_NOMACCHECK, cred,
 1291                     NOCRED, &count, (struct thread *)0);
 1292                 /*
 1293                  * Since we read MINDIRSIZ, residual must
 1294                  * be 0 unless we're at end of file.
 1295                  */
 1296                 if (error || count != 0)
 1297                         return (0);
 1298                 /* avoid infinite loops */
 1299                 if (dp->d_reclen == 0)
 1300                         return (0);
 1301                 /* skip empty entries */
 1302                 if (dp->d_ino == 0 || dp->d_ino == WINO)
 1303                         continue;
 1304                 /* accept only "." and ".." */
 1305 #               if (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN)
 1306                         if (OFSFMT(ITOV(ip)))
 1307                                 namlen = dp->d_type;
 1308                         else
 1309                                 namlen = dp->d_namlen;
 1310 #               else
 1311                         namlen = dp->d_namlen;
 1312 #               endif
 1313                 if (namlen > 2)
 1314                         return (0);
 1315                 if (dp->d_name[0] != '.')
 1316                         return (0);
 1317                 /*
 1318                  * At this point namlen must be 1 or 2.
 1319                  * 1 implies ".", 2 implies ".." if second
 1320                  * char is also "."
 1321                  */
 1322                 if (namlen == 1 && dp->d_ino == ip->i_number)
 1323                         continue;
 1324                 if (dp->d_name[1] == '.' && dp->d_ino == parentino)
 1325                         continue;
 1326                 return (0);
 1327         }
 1328         return (1);
 1329 }
 1330 
 1331 static int
 1332 ufs_dir_dd_ino(struct vnode *vp, struct ucred *cred, ino_t *dd_ino)
 1333 {
 1334         struct dirtemplate dirbuf;
 1335         int error, namlen;
 1336 
 1337         if (vp->v_type != VDIR)
 1338                 return (ENOTDIR);
 1339         error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, vp, (caddr_t)&dirbuf,
 1340             sizeof (struct dirtemplate), (off_t)0, UIO_SYSSPACE,
 1341             IO_NODELOCKED | IO_NOMACCHECK, cred, NOCRED, NULL, NULL);
 1342         if (error != 0)
 1343                 return (error);
 1344 #if (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN)
 1345         if (OFSFMT(vp))
 1346                 namlen = dirbuf.dotdot_type;
 1347         else
 1348                 namlen = dirbuf.dotdot_namlen;
 1349 #else
 1350         namlen = dirbuf.dotdot_namlen;
 1351 #endif
 1352         if (namlen != 2 || dirbuf.dotdot_name[0] != '.' ||
 1353             dirbuf.dotdot_name[1] != '.')
 1354                 return (ENOTDIR);
 1355         *dd_ino = dirbuf.dotdot_ino;
 1356         return (0);
 1357 }
 1358 
 1359 /*
 1360  * Check if source directory is in the path of the target directory.
 1361  * Target is supplied locked, source is unlocked.
 1362  * The target is always vput before returning.
 1363  */
 1364 int
 1365 ufs_checkpath(ino_t source_ino, struct inode *target, struct ucred *cred)
 1366 {
 1367         struct vnode *vp, *vp1;
 1368         int error;
 1369         ino_t dd_ino;
 1370 
 1371         vp = ITOV(target);
 1372         if (target->i_number == source_ino) {
 1373                 error = EEXIST;
 1374                 goto out;
 1375         }
 1376         error = 0;
 1377         if (target->i_number == ROOTINO)
 1378                 goto out;
 1379 
 1380         for (;;) {
 1381                 error = ufs_dir_dd_ino(vp, cred, &dd_ino);
 1382                 if (error != 0)
 1383                         break;
 1384                 if (dd_ino == source_ino) {
 1385                         error = EINVAL;
 1386                         break;
 1387                 }
 1388                 if (dd_ino == ROOTINO)
 1389                         break;
 1390                 error = vn_vget_ino(vp, dd_ino, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &vp1);
 1391                 if (error != 0)
 1392                         break;
 1393                 /* Recheck that ".." still points to vp1 after relock of vp */
 1394                 error = ufs_dir_dd_ino(vp, cred, &dd_ino);
 1395                 if (error != 0) {
 1396                         vput(vp1);
 1397                         break;
 1398                 }
 1399                 /* Redo the check of ".." if directory was reparented */
 1400                 if (dd_ino != VTOI(vp1)->i_number) {
 1401                         vput(vp1);
 1402                         continue;
 1403                 }
 1404                 vput(vp);
 1405                 vp = vp1;
 1406         }
 1407 
 1408 out:
 1409         if (error == ENOTDIR)
 1410                 printf("checkpath: .. not a directory\n");
 1411         if (vp != NULL)
 1412                 vput(vp);
 1413         return (error);
 1414 }

Cache object: 6be7b817ea54567c50444e62f5295877


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