The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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sys/ufs/ufs/ufs_vnops.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993, 1995
    3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
    4  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
    5  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
    6  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
    7  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
    8  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
    9  *
   10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   12  * are met:
   13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   18  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   20  *    without specific prior written permission.
   21  *
   22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   33  *
   34  *      @(#)ufs_vnops.c 8.27 (Berkeley) 5/27/95
   35  */
   36 
   37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   38 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/8.2/sys/ufs/ufs/ufs_vnops.c 206809 2010-04-18 20:34:46Z trasz $");
   39 
   40 #include "opt_quota.h"
   41 #include "opt_suiddir.h"
   42 #include "opt_ufs.h"
   43 #include "opt_ffs.h"
   44 
   45 #include <sys/param.h>
   46 #include <sys/systm.h>
   47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   48 #include <sys/namei.h>
   49 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   50 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
   51 #include <sys/stat.h>
   52 #include <sys/bio.h>
   53 #include <sys/buf.h>
   54 #include <sys/mount.h>
   55 #include <sys/priv.h>
   56 #include <sys/refcount.h>
   57 #include <sys/unistd.h>
   58 #include <sys/vnode.h>
   59 #include <sys/dirent.h>
   60 #include <sys/lockf.h>
   61 #include <sys/conf.h>
   62 #include <sys/acl.h>
   63 
   64 #include <machine/mutex.h>
   65 
   66 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
   67 
   68 #include <sys/file.h>           /* XXX */
   69 
   70 #include <vm/vm.h>
   71 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
   72 
   73 #include <fs/fifofs/fifo.h>
   74 
   75 #include <ufs/ufs/acl.h>
   76 #include <ufs/ufs/extattr.h>
   77 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
   78 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
   79 #include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
   80 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
   81 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
   82 #ifdef UFS_DIRHASH
   83 #include <ufs/ufs/dirhash.h>
   84 #endif
   85 #ifdef UFS_GJOURNAL
   86 #include <ufs/ufs/gjournal.h>
   87 #endif
   88 
   89 #include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
   90 
   91 static vop_accessx_t    ufs_accessx;
   92 static int ufs_chmod(struct vnode *, int, struct ucred *, struct thread *);
   93 static int ufs_chown(struct vnode *, uid_t, gid_t, struct ucred *, struct thread *);
   94 static vop_close_t      ufs_close;
   95 static vop_create_t     ufs_create;
   96 static vop_getattr_t    ufs_getattr;
   97 static vop_link_t       ufs_link;
   98 static int ufs_makeinode(int mode, struct vnode *, struct vnode **, struct componentname *);
   99 static vop_markatime_t  ufs_markatime;
  100 static vop_mkdir_t      ufs_mkdir;
  101 static vop_mknod_t      ufs_mknod;
  102 static vop_open_t       ufs_open;
  103 static vop_pathconf_t   ufs_pathconf;
  104 static vop_print_t      ufs_print;
  105 static vop_readlink_t   ufs_readlink;
  106 static vop_remove_t     ufs_remove;
  107 static vop_rename_t     ufs_rename;
  108 static vop_rmdir_t      ufs_rmdir;
  109 static vop_setattr_t    ufs_setattr;
  110 static vop_strategy_t   ufs_strategy;
  111 static vop_symlink_t    ufs_symlink;
  112 static vop_whiteout_t   ufs_whiteout;
  113 static vop_close_t      ufsfifo_close;
  114 static vop_kqfilter_t   ufsfifo_kqfilter;
  115 static vop_pathconf_t   ufsfifo_pathconf;
  116 
  117 /*
  118  * A virgin directory (no blushing please).
  119  */
  120 static struct dirtemplate mastertemplate = {
  121         0, 12, DT_DIR, 1, ".",
  122         0, DIRBLKSIZ - 12, DT_DIR, 2, ".."
  123 };
  124 static struct odirtemplate omastertemplate = {
  125         0, 12, 1, ".",
  126         0, DIRBLKSIZ - 12, 2, ".."
  127 };
  128 
  129 static void
  130 ufs_itimes_locked(struct vnode *vp)
  131 {
  132         struct inode *ip;
  133         struct timespec ts;
  134 
  135         ASSERT_VI_LOCKED(vp, __func__);
  136 
  137         ip = VTOI(vp);
  138         if (UFS_RDONLY(ip))
  139                 goto out;
  140         if ((ip->i_flag & (IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE)) == 0)
  141                 return;
  142 
  143         if ((vp->v_type == VBLK || vp->v_type == VCHR) && !DOINGSOFTDEP(vp))
  144                 ip->i_flag |= IN_LAZYMOD;
  145         else if (((vp->v_mount->mnt_kern_flag &
  146                     (MNTK_SUSPENDED | MNTK_SUSPEND)) == 0) ||
  147                     (ip->i_flag & (IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE)))
  148                 ip->i_flag |= IN_MODIFIED;
  149         else if (ip->i_flag & IN_ACCESS)
  150                 ip->i_flag |= IN_LAZYACCESS;
  151         vfs_timestamp(&ts);
  152         if (ip->i_flag & IN_ACCESS) {
  153                 DIP_SET(ip, i_atime, ts.tv_sec);
  154                 DIP_SET(ip, i_atimensec, ts.tv_nsec);
  155         }
  156         if (ip->i_flag & IN_UPDATE) {
  157                 DIP_SET(ip, i_mtime, ts.tv_sec);
  158                 DIP_SET(ip, i_mtimensec, ts.tv_nsec);
  159         }
  160         if (ip->i_flag & IN_CHANGE) {
  161                 DIP_SET(ip, i_ctime, ts.tv_sec);
  162                 DIP_SET(ip, i_ctimensec, ts.tv_nsec);
  163                 DIP_SET(ip, i_modrev, DIP(ip, i_modrev) + 1);
  164         }
  165 
  166  out:
  167         ip->i_flag &= ~(IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE);
  168 }
  169 
  170 void
  171 ufs_itimes(struct vnode *vp)
  172 {
  173 
  174         VI_LOCK(vp);
  175         ufs_itimes_locked(vp);
  176         VI_UNLOCK(vp);
  177 }
  178 
  179 /*
  180  * Create a regular file
  181  */
  182 static int
  183 ufs_create(ap)
  184         struct vop_create_args /* {
  185                 struct vnode *a_dvp;
  186                 struct vnode **a_vpp;
  187                 struct componentname *a_cnp;
  188                 struct vattr *a_vap;
  189         } */ *ap;
  190 {
  191         int error;
  192 
  193         error =
  194             ufs_makeinode(MAKEIMODE(ap->a_vap->va_type, ap->a_vap->va_mode),
  195             ap->a_dvp, ap->a_vpp, ap->a_cnp);
  196         if (error)
  197                 return (error);
  198         return (0);
  199 }
  200 
  201 /*
  202  * Mknod vnode call
  203  */
  204 /* ARGSUSED */
  205 static int
  206 ufs_mknod(ap)
  207         struct vop_mknod_args /* {
  208                 struct vnode *a_dvp;
  209                 struct vnode **a_vpp;
  210                 struct componentname *a_cnp;
  211                 struct vattr *a_vap;
  212         } */ *ap;
  213 {
  214         struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
  215         struct vnode **vpp = ap->a_vpp;
  216         struct inode *ip;
  217         ino_t ino;
  218         int error;
  219 
  220         error = ufs_makeinode(MAKEIMODE(vap->va_type, vap->va_mode),
  221             ap->a_dvp, vpp, ap->a_cnp);
  222         if (error)
  223                 return (error);
  224         ip = VTOI(*vpp);
  225         ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
  226         if (vap->va_rdev != VNOVAL) {
  227                 /*
  228                  * Want to be able to use this to make badblock
  229                  * inodes, so don't truncate the dev number.
  230                  */
  231                 DIP_SET(ip, i_rdev, vap->va_rdev);
  232         }
  233         /*
  234          * Remove inode, then reload it through VFS_VGET so it is
  235          * checked to see if it is an alias of an existing entry in
  236          * the inode cache.  XXX I don't believe this is necessary now.
  237          */
  238         (*vpp)->v_type = VNON;
  239         ino = ip->i_number;     /* Save this before vgone() invalidates ip. */
  240         vgone(*vpp);
  241         vput(*vpp);
  242         error = VFS_VGET(ap->a_dvp->v_mount, ino, LK_EXCLUSIVE, vpp);
  243         if (error) {
  244                 *vpp = NULL;
  245                 return (error);
  246         }
  247         return (0);
  248 }
  249 
  250 /*
  251  * Open called.
  252  */
  253 /* ARGSUSED */
  254 static int
  255 ufs_open(struct vop_open_args *ap)
  256 {
  257         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
  258         struct inode *ip;
  259 
  260         if (vp->v_type == VCHR || vp->v_type == VBLK)
  261                 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
  262 
  263         ip = VTOI(vp);
  264         /*
  265          * Files marked append-only must be opened for appending.
  266          */
  267         if ((ip->i_flags & APPEND) &&
  268             (ap->a_mode & (FWRITE | O_APPEND)) == FWRITE)
  269                 return (EPERM);
  270         vnode_create_vobject(vp, DIP(ip, i_size), ap->a_td);
  271         return (0);
  272 }
  273 
  274 /*
  275  * Close called.
  276  *
  277  * Update the times on the inode.
  278  */
  279 /* ARGSUSED */
  280 static int
  281 ufs_close(ap)
  282         struct vop_close_args /* {
  283                 struct vnode *a_vp;
  284                 int  a_fflag;
  285                 struct ucred *a_cred;
  286                 struct thread *a_td;
  287         } */ *ap;
  288 {
  289         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
  290         int usecount;
  291 
  292         VI_LOCK(vp);
  293         usecount = vp->v_usecount;
  294         if (usecount > 1)
  295                 ufs_itimes_locked(vp);
  296         VI_UNLOCK(vp);
  297         return (0);
  298 }
  299 
  300 static int
  301 ufs_accessx(ap)
  302         struct vop_accessx_args /* {
  303                 struct vnode *a_vp;
  304                 accmode_t a_accmode;
  305                 struct ucred *a_cred;
  306                 struct thread *a_td;
  307         } */ *ap;
  308 {
  309         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
  310         struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
  311         accmode_t accmode = ap->a_accmode;
  312         int error;
  313 #ifdef QUOTA
  314         int relocked;
  315 #endif
  316 #ifdef UFS_ACL
  317         struct acl *acl;
  318         acl_type_t type;
  319 #endif
  320 
  321         /*
  322          * Disallow write attempts on read-only filesystems;
  323          * unless the file is a socket, fifo, or a block or
  324          * character device resident on the filesystem.
  325          */
  326         if (accmode & VMODIFY_PERMS) {
  327                 switch (vp->v_type) {
  328                 case VDIR:
  329                 case VLNK:
  330                 case VREG:
  331                         if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
  332                                 return (EROFS);
  333 #ifdef QUOTA
  334                         /*
  335                          * Inode is accounted in the quotas only if struct
  336                          * dquot is attached to it. VOP_ACCESS() is called
  337                          * from vn_open_cred() and provides a convenient
  338                          * point to call getinoquota().
  339                          */
  340                         if (VOP_ISLOCKED(vp) != LK_EXCLUSIVE) {
  341 
  342                                 /*
  343                                  * Upgrade vnode lock, since getinoquota()
  344                                  * requires exclusive lock to modify inode.
  345                                  */
  346                                 relocked = 1;
  347                                 vhold(vp);
  348                                 vn_lock(vp, LK_UPGRADE | LK_RETRY);
  349                                 VI_LOCK(vp);
  350                                 if (vp->v_iflag & VI_DOOMED) {
  351                                         vdropl(vp);
  352                                         error = ENOENT;
  353                                         goto relock;
  354                                 }
  355                                 vdropl(vp);
  356                         } else
  357                                 relocked = 0;
  358                         error = getinoquota(ip);
  359 relock:
  360                         if (relocked)
  361                                 vn_lock(vp, LK_DOWNGRADE | LK_RETRY);
  362                         if (error != 0)
  363                                 return (error);
  364 #endif
  365                         break;
  366                 default:
  367                         break;
  368                 }
  369         }
  370 
  371         /*
  372          * If immutable bit set, nobody gets to write it.  "& ~VADMIN_PERMS"
  373          * is here, because without it, * it would be impossible for the owner
  374          * to remove the IMMUTABLE flag.
  375          */
  376         if ((accmode & (VMODIFY_PERMS & ~VADMIN_PERMS)) &&
  377             (ip->i_flags & (IMMUTABLE | SF_SNAPSHOT)))
  378                 return (EPERM);
  379 
  380 #ifdef UFS_ACL
  381         if ((vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & (MNT_ACLS | MNT_NFS4ACLS)) != 0) {
  382                 if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NFS4ACLS)
  383                         type = ACL_TYPE_NFS4;
  384                 else
  385                         type = ACL_TYPE_ACCESS;
  386 
  387                 acl = acl_alloc(M_WAITOK);
  388                 if (type == ACL_TYPE_NFS4)
  389                         error = ufs_getacl_nfs4_internal(vp, acl, ap->a_td);
  390                 else
  391                         error = VOP_GETACL(vp, type, acl, ap->a_cred, ap->a_td);
  392                 switch (error) {
  393                 case 0:
  394                         if (type == ACL_TYPE_NFS4) {
  395                                 error = vaccess_acl_nfs4(vp->v_type, ip->i_uid,
  396                                     ip->i_gid, acl, accmode, ap->a_cred, NULL);
  397                         } else {
  398                                 error = vfs_unixify_accmode(&accmode);
  399                                 if (error == 0)
  400                                         error = vaccess_acl_posix1e(vp->v_type, ip->i_uid,
  401                                             ip->i_gid, acl, accmode, ap->a_cred, NULL);
  402                         }
  403                         break;
  404                 default:
  405                         if (error != EOPNOTSUPP)
  406                                 printf(
  407 "ufs_accessx(): Error retrieving ACL on object (%d).\n",
  408                                     error);
  409                         /*
  410                          * XXX: Fall back until debugged.  Should
  411                          * eventually possibly log an error, and return
  412                          * EPERM for safety.
  413                          */
  414                         error = vfs_unixify_accmode(&accmode);
  415                         if (error == 0)
  416                                 error = vaccess(vp->v_type, ip->i_mode, ip->i_uid,
  417                                     ip->i_gid, accmode, ap->a_cred, NULL);
  418                 }
  419                 acl_free(acl);
  420 
  421                 return (error);
  422         }
  423 #endif /* !UFS_ACL */
  424         error = vfs_unixify_accmode(&accmode);
  425         if (error == 0)
  426                 error = vaccess(vp->v_type, ip->i_mode, ip->i_uid, ip->i_gid,
  427                     accmode, ap->a_cred, NULL);
  428         return (error);
  429 }
  430 
  431 /* ARGSUSED */
  432 static int
  433 ufs_getattr(ap)
  434         struct vop_getattr_args /* {
  435                 struct vnode *a_vp;
  436                 struct vattr *a_vap;
  437                 struct ucred *a_cred;
  438         } */ *ap;
  439 {
  440         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
  441         struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
  442         struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
  443 
  444         VI_LOCK(vp);
  445         ufs_itimes_locked(vp);
  446         if (ip->i_ump->um_fstype == UFS1) {
  447                 vap->va_atime.tv_sec = ip->i_din1->di_atime;
  448                 vap->va_atime.tv_nsec = ip->i_din1->di_atimensec;
  449         } else {
  450                 vap->va_atime.tv_sec = ip->i_din2->di_atime;
  451                 vap->va_atime.tv_nsec = ip->i_din2->di_atimensec;
  452         }
  453         VI_UNLOCK(vp);
  454         /*
  455          * Copy from inode table
  456          */
  457         vap->va_fsid = dev2udev(ip->i_dev);
  458         vap->va_fileid = ip->i_number;
  459         vap->va_mode = ip->i_mode & ~IFMT;
  460         vap->va_nlink = ip->i_effnlink;
  461         vap->va_uid = ip->i_uid;
  462         vap->va_gid = ip->i_gid;
  463         if (ip->i_ump->um_fstype == UFS1) {
  464                 vap->va_rdev = ip->i_din1->di_rdev;
  465                 vap->va_size = ip->i_din1->di_size;
  466                 vap->va_mtime.tv_sec = ip->i_din1->di_mtime;
  467                 vap->va_mtime.tv_nsec = ip->i_din1->di_mtimensec;
  468                 vap->va_ctime.tv_sec = ip->i_din1->di_ctime;
  469                 vap->va_ctime.tv_nsec = ip->i_din1->di_ctimensec;
  470                 vap->va_bytes = dbtob((u_quad_t)ip->i_din1->di_blocks);
  471                 vap->va_filerev = ip->i_din1->di_modrev;
  472         } else {
  473                 vap->va_rdev = ip->i_din2->di_rdev;
  474                 vap->va_size = ip->i_din2->di_size;
  475                 vap->va_mtime.tv_sec = ip->i_din2->di_mtime;
  476                 vap->va_mtime.tv_nsec = ip->i_din2->di_mtimensec;
  477                 vap->va_ctime.tv_sec = ip->i_din2->di_ctime;
  478                 vap->va_ctime.tv_nsec = ip->i_din2->di_ctimensec;
  479                 vap->va_birthtime.tv_sec = ip->i_din2->di_birthtime;
  480                 vap->va_birthtime.tv_nsec = ip->i_din2->di_birthnsec;
  481                 vap->va_bytes = dbtob((u_quad_t)ip->i_din2->di_blocks);
  482                 vap->va_filerev = ip->i_din2->di_modrev;
  483         }
  484         vap->va_flags = ip->i_flags;
  485         vap->va_gen = ip->i_gen;
  486         vap->va_blocksize = vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_iosize;
  487         vap->va_type = IFTOVT(ip->i_mode);
  488         return (0);
  489 }
  490 
  491 /*
  492  * Set attribute vnode op. called from several syscalls
  493  */
  494 static int
  495 ufs_setattr(ap)
  496         struct vop_setattr_args /* {
  497                 struct vnode *a_vp;
  498                 struct vattr *a_vap;
  499                 struct ucred *a_cred;
  500         } */ *ap;
  501 {
  502         struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
  503         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
  504         struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
  505         struct ucred *cred = ap->a_cred;
  506         struct thread *td = curthread;
  507         int error;
  508 
  509         /*
  510          * Check for unsettable attributes.
  511          */
  512         if ((vap->va_type != VNON) || (vap->va_nlink != VNOVAL) ||
  513             (vap->va_fsid != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_fileid != VNOVAL) ||
  514             (vap->va_blocksize != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_rdev != VNOVAL) ||
  515             ((int)vap->va_bytes != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_gen != VNOVAL)) {
  516                 return (EINVAL);
  517         }
  518         if (vap->va_flags != VNOVAL) {
  519                 if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
  520                         return (EROFS);
  521                 /*
  522                  * Callers may only modify the file flags on objects they
  523                  * have VADMIN rights for.
  524                  */
  525                 if ((error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VADMIN, cred, td)))
  526                         return (error);
  527                 /*
  528                  * Unprivileged processes are not permitted to unset system
  529                  * flags, or modify flags if any system flags are set.
  530                  * Privileged non-jail processes may not modify system flags
  531                  * if securelevel > 0 and any existing system flags are set.
  532                  * Privileged jail processes behave like privileged non-jail
  533                  * processes if the security.jail.chflags_allowed sysctl is
  534                  * is non-zero; otherwise, they behave like unprivileged
  535                  * processes.
  536                  */
  537                 if (!priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_SYSFLAGS, 0)) {
  538                         if (ip->i_flags
  539                             & (SF_NOUNLINK | SF_IMMUTABLE | SF_APPEND)) {
  540                                 error = securelevel_gt(cred, 0);
  541                                 if (error)
  542                                         return (error);
  543                         }
  544                         /* Snapshot flag cannot be set or cleared */
  545                         if (((vap->va_flags & SF_SNAPSHOT) != 0 &&
  546                              (ip->i_flags & SF_SNAPSHOT) == 0) ||
  547                             ((vap->va_flags & SF_SNAPSHOT) == 0 &&
  548                              (ip->i_flags & SF_SNAPSHOT) != 0))
  549                                 return (EPERM);
  550                         ip->i_flags = vap->va_flags;
  551                         DIP_SET(ip, i_flags, vap->va_flags);
  552                 } else {
  553                         if (ip->i_flags
  554                             & (SF_NOUNLINK | SF_IMMUTABLE | SF_APPEND) ||
  555                             (vap->va_flags & UF_SETTABLE) != vap->va_flags)
  556                                 return (EPERM);
  557                         ip->i_flags &= SF_SETTABLE;
  558                         ip->i_flags |= (vap->va_flags & UF_SETTABLE);
  559                         DIP_SET(ip, i_flags, ip->i_flags);
  560                 }
  561                 ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
  562                 if (vap->va_flags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND))
  563                         return (0);
  564         }
  565         if (ip->i_flags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND))
  566                 return (EPERM);
  567         /*
  568          * Go through the fields and update iff not VNOVAL.
  569          */
  570         if (vap->va_uid != (uid_t)VNOVAL || vap->va_gid != (gid_t)VNOVAL) {
  571                 if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
  572                         return (EROFS);
  573                 if ((error = ufs_chown(vp, vap->va_uid, vap->va_gid, cred,
  574                     td)) != 0)
  575                         return (error);
  576         }
  577         if (vap->va_size != VNOVAL) {
  578                 /*
  579                  * XXX most of the following special cases should be in
  580                  * callers instead of in N filesystems.  The VDIR check
  581                  * mostly already is.
  582                  */
  583                 switch (vp->v_type) {
  584                 case VDIR:
  585                         return (EISDIR);
  586                 case VLNK:
  587                 case VREG:
  588                         /*
  589                          * Truncation should have an effect in these cases.
  590                          * Disallow it if the filesystem is read-only or
  591                          * the file is being snapshotted.
  592                          */
  593                         if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
  594                                 return (EROFS);
  595                         if ((ip->i_flags & SF_SNAPSHOT) != 0)
  596                                 return (EPERM);
  597                         break;
  598                 default:
  599                         /*
  600                          * According to POSIX, the result is unspecified
  601                          * for file types other than regular files,
  602                          * directories and shared memory objects.  We
  603                          * don't support shared memory objects in the file
  604                          * system, and have dubious support for truncating
  605                          * symlinks.  Just ignore the request in other cases.
  606                          */
  607                         return (0);
  608                 }
  609                 if ((error = UFS_TRUNCATE(vp, vap->va_size, IO_NORMAL,
  610                     cred, td)) != 0)
  611                         return (error);
  612         }
  613         if (vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL ||
  614             vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL ||
  615             vap->va_birthtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
  616                 if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
  617                         return (EROFS);
  618                 if ((ip->i_flags & SF_SNAPSHOT) != 0)
  619                         return (EPERM);
  620                 /*
  621                  * From utimes(2):
  622                  * If times is NULL, ... The caller must be the owner of
  623                  * the file, have permission to write the file, or be the
  624                  * super-user.
  625                  * If times is non-NULL, ... The caller must be the owner of
  626                  * the file or be the super-user.
  627                  *
  628                  * Possibly for historical reasons, try to use VADMIN in
  629                  * preference to VWRITE for a NULL timestamp.  This means we
  630                  * will return EACCES in preference to EPERM if neither
  631                  * check succeeds.
  632                  */
  633                 if (vap->va_vaflags & VA_UTIMES_NULL) {
  634                         /*
  635                          * NFSv4.1, draft 21, 6.2.1.3.1, Discussion of Mask Attributes
  636                          *
  637                          * "A user having ACL_WRITE_DATA or ACL_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES
  638                          * will be allowed to set the times [..] to the current
  639                          * server time."
  640                          *
  641                          * XXX: Calling it four times seems a little excessive.
  642                          */
  643                         error = VOP_ACCESSX(vp, VWRITE_ATTRIBUTES, cred, td);
  644                         if (error)
  645                                 error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VWRITE, cred, td);
  646                 } else
  647                         error = VOP_ACCESSX(vp, VWRITE_ATTRIBUTES, cred, td);
  648                 if (error)
  649                         return (error);
  650                 if (vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL)
  651                         ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS;
  652                 if (vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL)
  653                         ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
  654                 if (vap->va_birthtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL &&
  655                     ip->i_ump->um_fstype == UFS2)
  656                         ip->i_flag |= IN_MODIFIED;
  657                 ufs_itimes(vp);
  658                 if (vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
  659                         DIP_SET(ip, i_atime, vap->va_atime.tv_sec);
  660                         DIP_SET(ip, i_atimensec, vap->va_atime.tv_nsec);
  661                 }
  662                 if (vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
  663                         DIP_SET(ip, i_mtime, vap->va_mtime.tv_sec);
  664                         DIP_SET(ip, i_mtimensec, vap->va_mtime.tv_nsec);
  665                 }
  666                 if (vap->va_birthtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL &&
  667                     ip->i_ump->um_fstype == UFS2) {
  668                         ip->i_din2->di_birthtime = vap->va_birthtime.tv_sec;
  669                         ip->i_din2->di_birthnsec = vap->va_birthtime.tv_nsec;
  670                 }
  671                 error = UFS_UPDATE(vp, 0);
  672                 if (error)
  673                         return (error);
  674         }
  675         error = 0;
  676         if (vap->va_mode != (mode_t)VNOVAL) {
  677                 if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
  678                         return (EROFS);
  679                 if ((ip->i_flags & SF_SNAPSHOT) != 0 && (vap->va_mode &
  680                    (S_IXUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IWGRP | S_IXOTH | S_IWOTH)))
  681                         return (EPERM);
  682                 error = ufs_chmod(vp, (int)vap->va_mode, cred, td);
  683         }
  684         return (error);
  685 }
  686 
  687 #ifdef UFS_ACL
  688 static int
  689 ufs_update_nfs4_acl_after_mode_change(struct vnode *vp, int mode,
  690     int file_owner_id, struct ucred *cred, struct thread *td)
  691 {
  692         int error;
  693         struct acl *aclp;
  694 
  695         aclp = acl_alloc(M_WAITOK);
  696         error = ufs_getacl_nfs4_internal(vp, aclp, td);
  697         /*
  698          * We don't have to handle EOPNOTSUPP here, as the filesystem claims
  699          * it supports ACLs.
  700          */
  701         if (error)
  702                 goto out;
  703 
  704         acl_nfs4_sync_acl_from_mode(aclp, mode, file_owner_id);
  705         error = ufs_setacl_nfs4_internal(vp, aclp, td);
  706 
  707 out:
  708         acl_free(aclp);
  709         return (error);
  710 }
  711 #endif /* UFS_ACL */
  712 
  713 /*
  714  * Mark this file's access time for update for vfs_mark_atime().  This
  715  * is called from execve() and mmap().
  716  */
  717 static int
  718 ufs_markatime(ap)
  719         struct vop_markatime_args /* {
  720                 struct vnode *a_vp;
  721         } */ *ap;
  722 {
  723         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
  724         struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
  725 
  726         VI_LOCK(vp);
  727         ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS;
  728         VI_UNLOCK(vp);
  729         return (0);
  730 }
  731 
  732 /*
  733  * Change the mode on a file.
  734  * Inode must be locked before calling.
  735  */
  736 static int
  737 ufs_chmod(vp, mode, cred, td)
  738         struct vnode *vp;
  739         int mode;
  740         struct ucred *cred;
  741         struct thread *td;
  742 {
  743         struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
  744         int error;
  745 
  746         /*
  747          * To modify the permissions on a file, must possess VADMIN
  748          * for that file.
  749          */
  750         if ((error = VOP_ACCESSX(vp, VWRITE_ACL, cred, td)))
  751                 return (error);
  752         /*
  753          * Privileged processes may set the sticky bit on non-directories,
  754          * as well as set the setgid bit on a file with a group that the
  755          * process is not a member of.  Both of these are allowed in
  756          * jail(8).
  757          */
  758         if (vp->v_type != VDIR && (mode & S_ISTXT)) {
  759                 if (priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_STICKYFILE, 0))
  760                         return (EFTYPE);
  761         }
  762         if (!groupmember(ip->i_gid, cred) && (mode & ISGID)) {
  763                 error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_SETGID, 0);
  764                 if (error)
  765                         return (error);
  766         }
  767 
  768         /*
  769          * Deny setting setuid if we are not the file owner.
  770          */
  771         if ((mode & ISUID) && ip->i_uid != cred->cr_uid) {
  772                 error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_ADMIN, 0);
  773                 if (error)
  774                         return (error);
  775         }
  776 
  777         ip->i_mode &= ~ALLPERMS;
  778         ip->i_mode |= (mode & ALLPERMS);
  779         DIP_SET(ip, i_mode, ip->i_mode);
  780         ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
  781 #ifdef UFS_ACL
  782         if ((vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NFS4ACLS) != 0)
  783                 error = ufs_update_nfs4_acl_after_mode_change(vp, mode, ip->i_uid, cred, td);
  784 #endif
  785         return (error);
  786 }
  787 
  788 /*
  789  * Perform chown operation on inode ip;
  790  * inode must be locked prior to call.
  791  */
  792 static int
  793 ufs_chown(vp, uid, gid, cred, td)
  794         struct vnode *vp;
  795         uid_t uid;
  796         gid_t gid;
  797         struct ucred *cred;
  798         struct thread *td;
  799 {
  800         struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
  801         uid_t ouid;
  802         gid_t ogid;
  803         int error = 0;
  804 #ifdef QUOTA
  805         int i;
  806         ufs2_daddr_t change;
  807 #endif
  808 
  809         if (uid == (uid_t)VNOVAL)
  810                 uid = ip->i_uid;
  811         if (gid == (gid_t)VNOVAL)
  812                 gid = ip->i_gid;
  813         /*
  814          * To modify the ownership of a file, must possess VADMIN for that
  815          * file.
  816          */
  817         if ((error = VOP_ACCESSX(vp, VWRITE_OWNER, cred, td)))
  818                 return (error);
  819         /*
  820          * To change the owner of a file, or change the group of a file to a
  821          * group of which we are not a member, the caller must have
  822          * privilege.
  823          */
  824         if (((uid != ip->i_uid && uid != cred->cr_uid) || 
  825             (gid != ip->i_gid && !groupmember(gid, cred))) &&
  826             (error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_CHOWN, 0)))
  827                 return (error);
  828         ogid = ip->i_gid;
  829         ouid = ip->i_uid;
  830 #ifdef QUOTA
  831         if ((error = getinoquota(ip)) != 0)
  832                 return (error);
  833         if (ouid == uid) {
  834                 dqrele(vp, ip->i_dquot[USRQUOTA]);
  835                 ip->i_dquot[USRQUOTA] = NODQUOT;
  836         }
  837         if (ogid == gid) {
  838                 dqrele(vp, ip->i_dquot[GRPQUOTA]);
  839                 ip->i_dquot[GRPQUOTA] = NODQUOT;
  840         }
  841         change = DIP(ip, i_blocks);
  842         (void) chkdq(ip, -change, cred, CHOWN);
  843         (void) chkiq(ip, -1, cred, CHOWN);
  844         for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
  845                 dqrele(vp, ip->i_dquot[i]);
  846                 ip->i_dquot[i] = NODQUOT;
  847         }
  848 #endif
  849         ip->i_gid = gid;
  850         DIP_SET(ip, i_gid, gid);
  851         ip->i_uid = uid;
  852         DIP_SET(ip, i_uid, uid);
  853 #ifdef QUOTA
  854         if ((error = getinoquota(ip)) == 0) {
  855                 if (ouid == uid) {
  856                         dqrele(vp, ip->i_dquot[USRQUOTA]);
  857                         ip->i_dquot[USRQUOTA] = NODQUOT;
  858                 }
  859                 if (ogid == gid) {
  860                         dqrele(vp, ip->i_dquot[GRPQUOTA]);
  861                         ip->i_dquot[GRPQUOTA] = NODQUOT;
  862                 }
  863                 if ((error = chkdq(ip, change, cred, CHOWN)) == 0) {
  864                         if ((error = chkiq(ip, 1, cred, CHOWN)) == 0)
  865                                 goto good;
  866                         else
  867                                 (void) chkdq(ip, -change, cred, CHOWN|FORCE);
  868                 }
  869                 for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
  870                         dqrele(vp, ip->i_dquot[i]);
  871                         ip->i_dquot[i] = NODQUOT;
  872                 }
  873         }
  874         ip->i_gid = ogid;
  875         DIP_SET(ip, i_gid, ogid);
  876         ip->i_uid = ouid;
  877         DIP_SET(ip, i_uid, ouid);
  878         if (getinoquota(ip) == 0) {
  879                 if (ouid == uid) {
  880                         dqrele(vp, ip->i_dquot[USRQUOTA]);
  881                         ip->i_dquot[USRQUOTA] = NODQUOT;
  882                 }
  883                 if (ogid == gid) {
  884                         dqrele(vp, ip->i_dquot[GRPQUOTA]);
  885                         ip->i_dquot[GRPQUOTA] = NODQUOT;
  886                 }
  887                 (void) chkdq(ip, change, cred, FORCE|CHOWN);
  888                 (void) chkiq(ip, 1, cred, FORCE|CHOWN);
  889                 (void) getinoquota(ip);
  890         }
  891         return (error);
  892 good:
  893         if (getinoquota(ip))
  894                 panic("ufs_chown: lost quota");
  895 #endif /* QUOTA */
  896         ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
  897         if ((ip->i_mode & (ISUID | ISGID)) && (ouid != uid || ogid != gid)) {
  898                 if (priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_RETAINSUGID, 0)) {
  899                         ip->i_mode &= ~(ISUID | ISGID);
  900                         DIP_SET(ip, i_mode, ip->i_mode);
  901                 }
  902         }
  903         return (0);
  904 }
  905 
  906 static int
  907 ufs_remove(ap)
  908         struct vop_remove_args /* {
  909                 struct vnode *a_dvp;
  910                 struct vnode *a_vp;
  911                 struct componentname *a_cnp;
  912         } */ *ap;
  913 {
  914         struct inode *ip;
  915         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
  916         struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
  917         int error;
  918         struct thread *td;
  919 
  920         td = curthread;
  921         ip = VTOI(vp);
  922         if ((ip->i_flags & (NOUNLINK | IMMUTABLE | APPEND)) ||
  923             (VTOI(dvp)->i_flags & APPEND)) {
  924                 error = EPERM;
  925                 goto out;
  926         }
  927 #ifdef UFS_GJOURNAL
  928         ufs_gjournal_orphan(vp);
  929 #endif
  930         error = ufs_dirremove(dvp, ip, ap->a_cnp->cn_flags, 0);
  931         if (ip->i_nlink <= 0)
  932                 vp->v_vflag |= VV_NOSYNC;
  933         if ((ip->i_flags & SF_SNAPSHOT) != 0) {
  934                 /*
  935                  * Avoid deadlock where another thread is trying to
  936                  * update the inodeblock for dvp and is waiting on
  937                  * snaplk.  Temporary unlock the vnode lock for the
  938                  * unlinked file and sync the directory.  This should
  939                  * allow vput() of the directory to not block later on
  940                  * while holding the snapshot vnode locked, assuming
  941                  * that the directory hasn't been unlinked too.
  942                  */
  943                 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
  944                 (void) VOP_FSYNC(dvp, MNT_WAIT, td);
  945                 vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
  946         }
  947 out:
  948         return (error);
  949 }
  950 
  951 /*
  952  * link vnode call
  953  */
  954 static int
  955 ufs_link(ap)
  956         struct vop_link_args /* {
  957                 struct vnode *a_tdvp;
  958                 struct vnode *a_vp;
  959                 struct componentname *a_cnp;
  960         } */ *ap;
  961 {
  962         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
  963         struct vnode *tdvp = ap->a_tdvp;
  964         struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
  965         struct inode *ip;
  966         struct direct newdir;
  967         int error;
  968 
  969 #ifdef INVARIANTS
  970         if ((cnp->cn_flags & HASBUF) == 0)
  971                 panic("ufs_link: no name");
  972 #endif
  973         if (tdvp->v_mount != vp->v_mount) {
  974                 error = EXDEV;
  975                 goto out;
  976         }
  977         ip = VTOI(vp);
  978         if ((nlink_t)ip->i_nlink >= LINK_MAX) {
  979                 error = EMLINK;
  980                 goto out;
  981         }
  982         if (ip->i_flags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND)) {
  983                 error = EPERM;
  984                 goto out;
  985         }
  986         ip->i_effnlink++;
  987         ip->i_nlink++;
  988         DIP_SET(ip, i_nlink, ip->i_nlink);
  989         ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
  990         if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp))
  991                 softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
  992         error = UFS_UPDATE(vp, !(DOINGSOFTDEP(vp) | DOINGASYNC(vp)));
  993         if (!error) {
  994                 ufs_makedirentry(ip, cnp, &newdir);
  995                 error = ufs_direnter(tdvp, vp, &newdir, cnp, NULL);
  996         }
  997 
  998         if (error) {
  999                 ip->i_effnlink--;
 1000                 ip->i_nlink--;
 1001                 DIP_SET(ip, i_nlink, ip->i_nlink);
 1002                 ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
 1003                 if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp))
 1004                         softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
 1005         }
 1006 out:
 1007         return (error);
 1008 }
 1009 
 1010 /*
 1011  * whiteout vnode call
 1012  */
 1013 static int
 1014 ufs_whiteout(ap)
 1015         struct vop_whiteout_args /* {
 1016                 struct vnode *a_dvp;
 1017                 struct componentname *a_cnp;
 1018                 int a_flags;
 1019         } */ *ap;
 1020 {
 1021         struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
 1022         struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
 1023         struct direct newdir;
 1024         int error = 0;
 1025 
 1026         switch (ap->a_flags) {
 1027         case LOOKUP:
 1028                 /* 4.4 format directories support whiteout operations */
 1029                 if (dvp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen > 0)
 1030                         return (0);
 1031                 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
 1032 
 1033         case CREATE:
 1034                 /* create a new directory whiteout */
 1035 #ifdef INVARIANTS
 1036                 if ((cnp->cn_flags & SAVENAME) == 0)
 1037                         panic("ufs_whiteout: missing name");
 1038                 if (dvp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen <= 0)
 1039                         panic("ufs_whiteout: old format filesystem");
 1040 #endif
 1041 
 1042                 newdir.d_ino = WINO;
 1043                 newdir.d_namlen = cnp->cn_namelen;
 1044                 bcopy(cnp->cn_nameptr, newdir.d_name, (unsigned)cnp->cn_namelen + 1);
 1045                 newdir.d_type = DT_WHT;
 1046                 error = ufs_direnter(dvp, NULL, &newdir, cnp, NULL);
 1047                 break;
 1048 
 1049         case DELETE:
 1050                 /* remove an existing directory whiteout */
 1051 #ifdef INVARIANTS
 1052                 if (dvp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen <= 0)
 1053                         panic("ufs_whiteout: old format filesystem");
 1054 #endif
 1055 
 1056                 cnp->cn_flags &= ~DOWHITEOUT;
 1057                 error = ufs_dirremove(dvp, NULL, cnp->cn_flags, 0);
 1058                 break;
 1059         default:
 1060                 panic("ufs_whiteout: unknown op");
 1061         }
 1062         return (error);
 1063 }
 1064 
 1065 /*
 1066  * Rename system call.
 1067  *      rename("foo", "bar");
 1068  * is essentially
 1069  *      unlink("bar");
 1070  *      link("foo", "bar");
 1071  *      unlink("foo");
 1072  * but ``atomically''.  Can't do full commit without saving state in the
 1073  * inode on disk which isn't feasible at this time.  Best we can do is
 1074  * always guarantee the target exists.
 1075  *
 1076  * Basic algorithm is:
 1077  *
 1078  * 1) Bump link count on source while we're linking it to the
 1079  *    target.  This also ensure the inode won't be deleted out
 1080  *    from underneath us while we work (it may be truncated by
 1081  *    a concurrent `trunc' or `open' for creation).
 1082  * 2) Link source to destination.  If destination already exists,
 1083  *    delete it first.
 1084  * 3) Unlink source reference to inode if still around. If a
 1085  *    directory was moved and the parent of the destination
 1086  *    is different from the source, patch the ".." entry in the
 1087  *    directory.
 1088  */
 1089 static int
 1090 ufs_rename(ap)
 1091         struct vop_rename_args  /* {
 1092                 struct vnode *a_fdvp;
 1093                 struct vnode *a_fvp;
 1094                 struct componentname *a_fcnp;
 1095                 struct vnode *a_tdvp;
 1096                 struct vnode *a_tvp;
 1097                 struct componentname *a_tcnp;
 1098         } */ *ap;
 1099 {
 1100         struct vnode *tvp = ap->a_tvp;
 1101         struct vnode *tdvp = ap->a_tdvp;
 1102         struct vnode *fvp = ap->a_fvp;
 1103         struct vnode *fdvp = ap->a_fdvp;
 1104         struct componentname *tcnp = ap->a_tcnp;
 1105         struct componentname *fcnp = ap->a_fcnp;
 1106         struct thread *td = fcnp->cn_thread;
 1107         struct inode *ip, *xp, *dp;
 1108         struct direct newdir;
 1109         int doingdirectory = 0, oldparent = 0, newparent = 0;
 1110         int error = 0, ioflag;
 1111         ino_t fvp_ino;
 1112 
 1113 #ifdef INVARIANTS
 1114         if ((tcnp->cn_flags & HASBUF) == 0 ||
 1115             (fcnp->cn_flags & HASBUF) == 0)
 1116                 panic("ufs_rename: no name");
 1117 #endif
 1118         /*
 1119          * Check for cross-device rename.
 1120          */
 1121         if ((fvp->v_mount != tdvp->v_mount) ||
 1122             (tvp && (fvp->v_mount != tvp->v_mount))) {
 1123                 error = EXDEV;
 1124 abortit:
 1125                 if (tdvp == tvp)
 1126                         vrele(tdvp);
 1127                 else
 1128                         vput(tdvp);
 1129                 if (tvp)
 1130                         vput(tvp);
 1131                 vrele(fdvp);
 1132                 vrele(fvp);
 1133                 return (error);
 1134         }
 1135 
 1136         if (tvp && ((VTOI(tvp)->i_flags & (NOUNLINK | IMMUTABLE | APPEND)) ||
 1137             (VTOI(tdvp)->i_flags & APPEND))) {
 1138                 error = EPERM;
 1139                 goto abortit;
 1140         }
 1141 
 1142         /*
 1143          * Renaming a file to itself has no effect.  The upper layers should
 1144          * not call us in that case.  Temporarily just warn if they do.
 1145          */
 1146         if (fvp == tvp) {
 1147                 printf("ufs_rename: fvp == tvp (can't happen)\n");
 1148                 error = 0;
 1149                 goto abortit;
 1150         }
 1151 
 1152         if ((error = vn_lock(fvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE)) != 0)
 1153                 goto abortit;
 1154         dp = VTOI(fdvp);
 1155         ip = VTOI(fvp);
 1156         if (ip->i_nlink >= LINK_MAX) {
 1157                 VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0);
 1158                 error = EMLINK;
 1159                 goto abortit;
 1160         }
 1161         if ((ip->i_flags & (NOUNLINK | IMMUTABLE | APPEND))
 1162             || (dp->i_flags & APPEND)) {
 1163                 VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0);
 1164                 error = EPERM;
 1165                 goto abortit;
 1166         }
 1167         if ((ip->i_mode & IFMT) == IFDIR) {
 1168                 /*
 1169                  * Avoid ".", "..", and aliases of "." for obvious reasons.
 1170                  */
 1171                 if ((fcnp->cn_namelen == 1 && fcnp->cn_nameptr[0] == '.') ||
 1172                     dp == ip || (fcnp->cn_flags | tcnp->cn_flags) & ISDOTDOT ||
 1173                     (ip->i_flag & IN_RENAME)) {
 1174                         VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0);
 1175                         error = EINVAL;
 1176                         goto abortit;
 1177                 }
 1178                 ip->i_flag |= IN_RENAME;
 1179                 oldparent = dp->i_number;
 1180                 doingdirectory = 1;
 1181         }
 1182         vrele(fdvp);
 1183 
 1184         /*
 1185          * When the target exists, both the directory
 1186          * and target vnodes are returned locked.
 1187          */
 1188         dp = VTOI(tdvp);
 1189         xp = NULL;
 1190         if (tvp)
 1191                 xp = VTOI(tvp);
 1192 
 1193         /*
 1194          * 1) Bump link count while we're moving stuff
 1195          *    around.  If we crash somewhere before
 1196          *    completing our work, the link count
 1197          *    may be wrong, but correctable.
 1198          */
 1199         ip->i_effnlink++;
 1200         ip->i_nlink++;
 1201         DIP_SET(ip, i_nlink, ip->i_nlink);
 1202         ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
 1203         if (DOINGSOFTDEP(fvp))
 1204                 softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
 1205         if ((error = UFS_UPDATE(fvp, !(DOINGSOFTDEP(fvp) |
 1206                                        DOINGASYNC(fvp)))) != 0) {
 1207                 VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0);
 1208                 goto bad;
 1209         }
 1210 
 1211         /*
 1212          * If ".." must be changed (ie the directory gets a new
 1213          * parent) then the source directory must not be in the
 1214          * directory hierarchy above the target, as this would
 1215          * orphan everything below the source directory. Also
 1216          * the user must have write permission in the source so
 1217          * as to be able to change "..". We must repeat the call
 1218          * to namei, as the parent directory is unlocked by the
 1219          * call to checkpath().
 1220          */
 1221         error = VOP_ACCESS(fvp, VWRITE, tcnp->cn_cred, tcnp->cn_thread);
 1222         fvp_ino = ip->i_number;
 1223         VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0);
 1224         if (oldparent != dp->i_number)
 1225                 newparent = dp->i_number;
 1226         if (doingdirectory && newparent) {
 1227                 if (error)      /* write access check above */
 1228                         goto bad;
 1229                 if (xp != NULL)
 1230                         vput(tvp);
 1231                 error = ufs_checkpath(fvp_ino, dp, tcnp->cn_cred);
 1232                 if (error)
 1233                         goto out;
 1234                 if ((tcnp->cn_flags & SAVESTART) == 0)
 1235                         panic("ufs_rename: lost to startdir");
 1236                 VREF(tdvp);
 1237                 error = relookup(tdvp, &tvp, tcnp);
 1238                 if (error)
 1239                         goto out;
 1240                 vrele(tdvp);
 1241                 dp = VTOI(tdvp);
 1242                 xp = NULL;
 1243                 if (tvp)
 1244                         xp = VTOI(tvp);
 1245         }
 1246         /*
 1247          * 2) If target doesn't exist, link the target
 1248          *    to the source and unlink the source.
 1249          *    Otherwise, rewrite the target directory
 1250          *    entry to reference the source inode and
 1251          *    expunge the original entry's existence.
 1252          */
 1253         if (xp == NULL) {
 1254                 if (dp->i_dev != ip->i_dev)
 1255                         panic("ufs_rename: EXDEV");
 1256                 /*
 1257                  * Account for ".." in new directory.
 1258                  * When source and destination have the same
 1259                  * parent we don't fool with the link count.
 1260                  */
 1261                 if (doingdirectory && newparent) {
 1262                         if ((nlink_t)dp->i_nlink >= LINK_MAX) {
 1263                                 error = EMLINK;
 1264                                 goto bad;
 1265                         }
 1266                         dp->i_effnlink++;
 1267                         dp->i_nlink++;
 1268                         DIP_SET(dp, i_nlink, dp->i_nlink);
 1269                         dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
 1270                         if (DOINGSOFTDEP(tdvp))
 1271                                 softdep_change_linkcnt(dp);
 1272                         error = UFS_UPDATE(tdvp, !(DOINGSOFTDEP(tdvp) |
 1273                                                    DOINGASYNC(tdvp)));
 1274                         if (error)
 1275                                 goto bad;
 1276                 }
 1277                 ufs_makedirentry(ip, tcnp, &newdir);
 1278                 error = ufs_direnter(tdvp, NULL, &newdir, tcnp, NULL);
 1279                 if (error) {
 1280                         if (doingdirectory && newparent) {
 1281                                 dp->i_effnlink--;
 1282                                 dp->i_nlink--;
 1283                                 DIP_SET(dp, i_nlink, dp->i_nlink);
 1284                                 dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
 1285                                 if (DOINGSOFTDEP(tdvp))
 1286                                         softdep_change_linkcnt(dp);
 1287                                 (void)UFS_UPDATE(tdvp, 1);
 1288                         }
 1289                         goto bad;
 1290                 }
 1291                 vput(tdvp);
 1292         } else {
 1293                 if (xp->i_dev != dp->i_dev || xp->i_dev != ip->i_dev)
 1294                         panic("ufs_rename: EXDEV");
 1295                 /*
 1296                  * Short circuit rename(foo, foo).
 1297                  */
 1298                 if (xp->i_number == ip->i_number)
 1299                         panic("ufs_rename: same file");
 1300                 /*
 1301                  * If the parent directory is "sticky", then the caller
 1302                  * must possess VADMIN for the parent directory, or the
 1303                  * destination of the rename.  This implements append-only
 1304                  * directories.
 1305                  */
 1306                 if ((dp->i_mode & S_ISTXT) &&
 1307                     VOP_ACCESS(tdvp, VADMIN, tcnp->cn_cred, td) &&
 1308                     VOP_ACCESS(tvp, VADMIN, tcnp->cn_cred, td)) {
 1309                         error = EPERM;
 1310                         goto bad;
 1311                 }
 1312                 /*
 1313                  * Target must be empty if a directory and have no links
 1314                  * to it. Also, ensure source and target are compatible
 1315                  * (both directories, or both not directories).
 1316                  */
 1317                 if ((xp->i_mode&IFMT) == IFDIR) {
 1318                         if ((xp->i_effnlink > 2) ||
 1319                             !ufs_dirempty(xp, dp->i_number, tcnp->cn_cred)) {
 1320                                 error = ENOTEMPTY;
 1321                                 goto bad;
 1322                         }
 1323                         if (!doingdirectory) {
 1324                                 error = ENOTDIR;
 1325                                 goto bad;
 1326                         }
 1327                         cache_purge(tdvp);
 1328                 } else if (doingdirectory) {
 1329                         error = EISDIR;
 1330                         goto bad;
 1331                 }
 1332                 error = ufs_dirrewrite(dp, xp, ip->i_number,
 1333                     IFTODT(ip->i_mode),
 1334                     (doingdirectory && newparent) ? newparent : doingdirectory);
 1335                 if (error)
 1336                         goto bad;
 1337                 if (doingdirectory) {
 1338                         if (!newparent) {
 1339                                 dp->i_effnlink--;
 1340                                 if (DOINGSOFTDEP(tdvp))
 1341                                         softdep_change_linkcnt(dp);
 1342                         }
 1343                         xp->i_effnlink--;
 1344                         if (DOINGSOFTDEP(tvp))
 1345                                 softdep_change_linkcnt(xp);
 1346                 }
 1347                 if (doingdirectory && !DOINGSOFTDEP(tvp)) {
 1348                         /*
 1349                          * Truncate inode. The only stuff left in the directory
 1350                          * is "." and "..". The "." reference is inconsequential
 1351                          * since we are quashing it. We have removed the "."
 1352                          * reference and the reference in the parent directory,
 1353                          * but there may be other hard links. The soft
 1354                          * dependency code will arrange to do these operations
 1355                          * after the parent directory entry has been deleted on
 1356                          * disk, so when running with that code we avoid doing
 1357                          * them now.
 1358                          */
 1359                         if (!newparent) {
 1360                                 dp->i_nlink--;
 1361                                 DIP_SET(dp, i_nlink, dp->i_nlink);
 1362                                 dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
 1363                         }
 1364                         xp->i_nlink--;
 1365                         DIP_SET(xp, i_nlink, xp->i_nlink);
 1366                         xp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
 1367                         ioflag = IO_NORMAL;
 1368                         if (!DOINGASYNC(tvp))
 1369                                 ioflag |= IO_SYNC;
 1370                         if ((error = UFS_TRUNCATE(tvp, (off_t)0, ioflag,
 1371                             tcnp->cn_cred, tcnp->cn_thread)) != 0)
 1372                                 goto bad;
 1373                 }
 1374                 vput(tdvp);
 1375                 vput(tvp);
 1376                 xp = NULL;
 1377         }
 1378 
 1379         /*
 1380          * 3) Unlink the source.
 1381          */
 1382         fcnp->cn_flags &= ~MODMASK;
 1383         fcnp->cn_flags |= LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF;
 1384         if ((fcnp->cn_flags & SAVESTART) == 0)
 1385                 panic("ufs_rename: lost from startdir");
 1386         VREF(fdvp);
 1387         error = relookup(fdvp, &fvp, fcnp);
 1388         if (error == 0)
 1389                 vrele(fdvp);
 1390         if (fvp != NULL) {
 1391                 xp = VTOI(fvp);
 1392                 dp = VTOI(fdvp);
 1393         } else {
 1394                 /*
 1395                  * From name has disappeared.  IN_RENAME is not sufficient
 1396                  * to protect against directory races due to timing windows,
 1397                  * so we have to remove the panic.  XXX the only real way
 1398                  * to solve this issue is at a much higher level.  By the
 1399                  * time we hit ufs_rename() it's too late.
 1400                  */
 1401 #if 0
 1402                 if (doingdirectory)
 1403                         panic("ufs_rename: lost dir entry");
 1404 #endif
 1405                 vrele(ap->a_fvp);
 1406                 return (0);
 1407         }
 1408         /*
 1409          * Ensure that the directory entry still exists and has not
 1410          * changed while the new name has been entered. If the source is
 1411          * a file then the entry may have been unlinked or renamed. In
 1412          * either case there is no further work to be done. If the source
 1413          * is a directory then it cannot have been rmdir'ed; the IN_RENAME
 1414          * flag ensures that it cannot be moved by another rename or removed
 1415          * by a rmdir.
 1416          */
 1417         if (xp != ip) {
 1418                 /*
 1419                  * From name resolves to a different inode.  IN_RENAME is
 1420                  * not sufficient protection against timing window races
 1421                  * so we can't panic here.  XXX the only real way
 1422                  * to solve this issue is at a much higher level.  By the
 1423                  * time we hit ufs_rename() it's too late.
 1424                  */
 1425 #if 0
 1426                 if (doingdirectory)
 1427                         panic("ufs_rename: lost dir entry");
 1428 #endif
 1429         } else {
 1430                 /*
 1431                  * If the source is a directory with a
 1432                  * new parent, the link count of the old
 1433                  * parent directory must be decremented
 1434                  * and ".." set to point to the new parent.
 1435                  */
 1436                 if (doingdirectory && newparent) {
 1437                         xp->i_offset = mastertemplate.dot_reclen;
 1438                         ufs_dirrewrite(xp, dp, newparent, DT_DIR, 0);
 1439                         cache_purge(fdvp);
 1440                 }
 1441                 error = ufs_dirremove(fdvp, xp, fcnp->cn_flags, 0);
 1442                 xp->i_flag &= ~IN_RENAME;
 1443         }
 1444         if (dp)
 1445                 vput(fdvp);
 1446         if (xp)
 1447                 vput(fvp);
 1448         vrele(ap->a_fvp);
 1449         return (error);
 1450 
 1451 bad:
 1452         if (xp)
 1453                 vput(ITOV(xp));
 1454         vput(ITOV(dp));
 1455 out:
 1456         if (doingdirectory)
 1457                 ip->i_flag &= ~IN_RENAME;
 1458         if (vn_lock(fvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE) == 0) {
 1459                 ip->i_effnlink--;
 1460                 ip->i_nlink--;
 1461                 DIP_SET(ip, i_nlink, ip->i_nlink);
 1462                 ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
 1463                 ip->i_flag &= ~IN_RENAME;
 1464                 if (DOINGSOFTDEP(fvp))
 1465                         softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
 1466                 vput(fvp);
 1467         } else
 1468                 vrele(fvp);
 1469         return (error);
 1470 }
 1471 
 1472 #ifdef UFS_ACL
 1473 static int
 1474 ufs_do_posix1e_acl_inheritance_dir(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode *tvp,
 1475     mode_t dmode, struct ucred *cred, struct thread *td)
 1476 {
 1477         int error;
 1478         struct inode *ip = VTOI(tvp);
 1479         struct acl *dacl, *acl;
 1480 
 1481         acl = acl_alloc(M_WAITOK);
 1482         dacl = acl_alloc(M_WAITOK);
 1483 
 1484         /*
 1485          * Retrieve default ACL from parent, if any.
 1486          */
 1487         error = VOP_GETACL(dvp, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT, acl, cred, td);
 1488         switch (error) {
 1489         case 0:
 1490                 /*
 1491                  * Retrieved a default ACL, so merge mode and ACL if
 1492                  * necessary.  If the ACL is empty, fall through to
 1493                  * the "not defined or available" case.
 1494                  */
 1495                 if (acl->acl_cnt != 0) {
 1496                         dmode = acl_posix1e_newfilemode(dmode, acl);
 1497                         ip->i_mode = dmode;
 1498                         DIP_SET(ip, i_mode, dmode);
 1499                         *dacl = *acl;
 1500                         ufs_sync_acl_from_inode(ip, acl);
 1501                         break;
 1502                 }
 1503                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
 1504 
 1505         case EOPNOTSUPP:
 1506                 /*
 1507                  * Just use the mode as-is.
 1508                  */
 1509                 ip->i_mode = dmode;
 1510                 DIP_SET(ip, i_mode, dmode);
 1511                 error = 0;
 1512                 goto out;
 1513         
 1514         default:
 1515                 goto out;
 1516         }
 1517 
 1518         /*
 1519          * XXX: If we abort now, will Soft Updates notify the extattr
 1520          * code that the EAs for the file need to be released?
 1521          */
 1522         error = VOP_SETACL(tvp, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, acl, cred, td);
 1523         if (error == 0)
 1524                 error = VOP_SETACL(tvp, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT, dacl, cred, td);
 1525         switch (error) {
 1526         case 0:
 1527                 break;
 1528 
 1529         case EOPNOTSUPP:
 1530                 /*
 1531                  * XXX: This should not happen, as EOPNOTSUPP above
 1532                  * was supposed to free acl.
 1533                  */
 1534                 printf("ufs_mkdir: VOP_GETACL() but no VOP_SETACL()\n");
 1535                 /*
 1536                 panic("ufs_mkdir: VOP_GETACL() but no VOP_SETACL()");
 1537                  */
 1538                 break;
 1539 
 1540         default:
 1541                 goto out;
 1542         }
 1543 
 1544 out:
 1545         acl_free(acl);
 1546         acl_free(dacl);
 1547 
 1548         return (error);
 1549 }
 1550 
 1551 static int
 1552 ufs_do_posix1e_acl_inheritance_file(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode *tvp,
 1553     mode_t mode, struct ucred *cred, struct thread *td)
 1554 {
 1555         int error;
 1556         struct inode *ip = VTOI(tvp);
 1557         struct acl *acl;
 1558 
 1559         acl = acl_alloc(M_WAITOK);
 1560 
 1561         /*
 1562          * Retrieve default ACL for parent, if any.
 1563          */
 1564         error = VOP_GETACL(dvp, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT, acl, cred, td);
 1565         switch (error) {
 1566         case 0:
 1567                 /*
 1568                  * Retrieved a default ACL, so merge mode and ACL if
 1569                  * necessary.
 1570                  */
 1571                 if (acl->acl_cnt != 0) {
 1572                         /*
 1573                          * Two possible ways for default ACL to not
 1574                          * be present.  First, the EA can be
 1575                          * undefined, or second, the default ACL can
 1576                          * be blank.  If it's blank, fall through to
 1577                          * the it's not defined case.
 1578                          */
 1579                         mode = acl_posix1e_newfilemode(mode, acl);
 1580                         ip->i_mode = mode;
 1581                         DIP_SET(ip, i_mode, mode);
 1582                         ufs_sync_acl_from_inode(ip, acl);
 1583                         break;
 1584                 }
 1585                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
 1586 
 1587         case EOPNOTSUPP:
 1588                 /*
 1589                  * Just use the mode as-is.
 1590                  */
 1591                 ip->i_mode = mode;
 1592                 DIP_SET(ip, i_mode, mode);
 1593                 error = 0;
 1594                 goto out;
 1595 
 1596         default:
 1597                 goto out;
 1598         }
 1599 
 1600         /*
 1601          * XXX: If we abort now, will Soft Updates notify the extattr
 1602          * code that the EAs for the file need to be released?
 1603          */
 1604         error = VOP_SETACL(tvp, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, acl, cred, td);
 1605         switch (error) {
 1606         case 0:
 1607                 break;
 1608 
 1609         case EOPNOTSUPP:
 1610                 /*
 1611                  * XXX: This should not happen, as EOPNOTSUPP above was
 1612                  * supposed to free acl.
 1613                  */
 1614                 printf("ufs_makeinode: VOP_GETACL() but no "
 1615                     "VOP_SETACL()\n");
 1616                 /* panic("ufs_makeinode: VOP_GETACL() but no "
 1617                     "VOP_SETACL()"); */
 1618                 break;
 1619 
 1620         default:
 1621                 goto out;
 1622         }
 1623 
 1624 out:
 1625         acl_free(acl);
 1626 
 1627         return (error);
 1628 }
 1629 
 1630 static int
 1631 ufs_do_nfs4_acl_inheritance(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode *tvp,
 1632     mode_t child_mode, struct ucred *cred, struct thread *td)
 1633 {
 1634         int error;
 1635         struct acl *parent_aclp, *child_aclp;
 1636 
 1637         parent_aclp = acl_alloc(M_WAITOK);
 1638         child_aclp = acl_alloc(M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
 1639 
 1640         error = ufs_getacl_nfs4_internal(dvp, parent_aclp, td);
 1641         if (error)
 1642                 goto out;
 1643         acl_nfs4_compute_inherited_acl(parent_aclp, child_aclp,
 1644             child_mode, VTOI(tvp)->i_uid, tvp->v_type == VDIR);
 1645         error = ufs_setacl_nfs4_internal(tvp, child_aclp, td);
 1646         if (error)
 1647                 goto out;
 1648 out:
 1649         acl_free(parent_aclp);
 1650         acl_free(child_aclp);
 1651 
 1652         return (error);
 1653 }
 1654 #endif
 1655 
 1656 /*
 1657  * Mkdir system call
 1658  */
 1659 static int
 1660 ufs_mkdir(ap)
 1661         struct vop_mkdir_args /* {
 1662                 struct vnode *a_dvp;
 1663                 struct vnode **a_vpp;
 1664                 struct componentname *a_cnp;
 1665                 struct vattr *a_vap;
 1666         } */ *ap;
 1667 {
 1668         struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
 1669         struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
 1670         struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
 1671         struct inode *ip, *dp;
 1672         struct vnode *tvp;
 1673         struct buf *bp;
 1674         struct dirtemplate dirtemplate, *dtp;
 1675         struct direct newdir;
 1676         int error, dmode;
 1677         long blkoff;
 1678 
 1679 #ifdef INVARIANTS
 1680         if ((cnp->cn_flags & HASBUF) == 0)
 1681                 panic("ufs_mkdir: no name");
 1682 #endif
 1683         dp = VTOI(dvp);
 1684         if ((nlink_t)dp->i_nlink >= LINK_MAX) {
 1685                 error = EMLINK;
 1686                 goto out;
 1687         }
 1688         dmode = vap->va_mode & 0777;
 1689         dmode |= IFDIR;
 1690         /*
 1691          * Must simulate part of ufs_makeinode here to acquire the inode,
 1692          * but not have it entered in the parent directory. The entry is
 1693          * made later after writing "." and ".." entries.
 1694          */
 1695         error = UFS_VALLOC(dvp, dmode, cnp->cn_cred, &tvp);
 1696         if (error)
 1697                 goto out;
 1698         ip = VTOI(tvp);
 1699         ip->i_gid = dp->i_gid;
 1700         DIP_SET(ip, i_gid, dp->i_gid);
 1701 #ifdef SUIDDIR
 1702         {
 1703 #ifdef QUOTA
 1704                 struct ucred ucred, *ucp;
 1705                 gid_t ucred_group;
 1706                 ucp = cnp->cn_cred;
 1707 #endif
 1708                 /*
 1709                  * If we are hacking owners here, (only do this where told to)
 1710                  * and we are not giving it TO root, (would subvert quotas)
 1711                  * then go ahead and give it to the other user.
 1712                  * The new directory also inherits the SUID bit.
 1713                  * If user's UID and dir UID are the same,
 1714                  * 'give it away' so that the SUID is still forced on.
 1715                  */
 1716                 if ((dvp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_SUIDDIR) &&
 1717                     (dp->i_mode & ISUID) && dp->i_uid) {
 1718                         dmode |= ISUID;
 1719                         ip->i_uid = dp->i_uid;
 1720                         DIP_SET(ip, i_uid, dp->i_uid);
 1721 #ifdef QUOTA
 1722                         if (dp->i_uid != cnp->cn_cred->cr_uid) {
 1723                                 /*
 1724                                  * Make sure the correct user gets charged
 1725                                  * for the space.
 1726                                  * Make a dummy credential for the victim.
 1727                                  * XXX This seems to never be accessed out of
 1728                                  * our context so a stack variable is ok.
 1729                                  */
 1730                                 refcount_init(&ucred.cr_ref, 1);
 1731                                 ucred.cr_uid = ip->i_uid;
 1732                                 ucred.cr_ngroups = 1;
 1733                                 ucred.cr_groups = &ucred_group;
 1734                                 ucred.cr_groups[0] = dp->i_gid;
 1735                                 ucp = &ucred;
 1736                         }
 1737 #endif
 1738                 } else {
 1739                         ip->i_uid = cnp->cn_cred->cr_uid;
 1740                         DIP_SET(ip, i_uid, ip->i_uid);
 1741                 }
 1742 #ifdef QUOTA
 1743                 if ((error = getinoquota(ip)) ||
 1744                     (error = chkiq(ip, 1, ucp, 0))) {
 1745                         UFS_VFREE(tvp, ip->i_number, dmode);
 1746                         vput(tvp);
 1747                         return (error);
 1748                 }
 1749 #endif
 1750         }
 1751 #else   /* !SUIDDIR */
 1752         ip->i_uid = cnp->cn_cred->cr_uid;
 1753         DIP_SET(ip, i_uid, ip->i_uid);
 1754 #ifdef QUOTA
 1755         if ((error = getinoquota(ip)) ||
 1756             (error = chkiq(ip, 1, cnp->cn_cred, 0))) {
 1757                 UFS_VFREE(tvp, ip->i_number, dmode);
 1758                 vput(tvp);
 1759                 return (error);
 1760         }
 1761 #endif
 1762 #endif  /* !SUIDDIR */
 1763         ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
 1764         ip->i_mode = dmode;
 1765         DIP_SET(ip, i_mode, dmode);
 1766         tvp->v_type = VDIR;     /* Rest init'd in getnewvnode(). */
 1767         ip->i_effnlink = 2;
 1768         ip->i_nlink = 2;
 1769         DIP_SET(ip, i_nlink, 2);
 1770         if (DOINGSOFTDEP(tvp))
 1771                 softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
 1772         if (cnp->cn_flags & ISWHITEOUT) {
 1773                 ip->i_flags |= UF_OPAQUE;
 1774                 DIP_SET(ip, i_flags, ip->i_flags);
 1775         }
 1776 
 1777         /*
 1778          * Bump link count in parent directory to reflect work done below.
 1779          * Should be done before reference is created so cleanup is
 1780          * possible if we crash.
 1781          */
 1782         dp->i_effnlink++;
 1783         dp->i_nlink++;
 1784         DIP_SET(dp, i_nlink, dp->i_nlink);
 1785         dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
 1786         if (DOINGSOFTDEP(dvp))
 1787                 softdep_change_linkcnt(dp);
 1788         error = UFS_UPDATE(tvp, !(DOINGSOFTDEP(dvp) | DOINGASYNC(dvp)));
 1789         if (error)
 1790                 goto bad;
 1791 #ifdef MAC
 1792         if (dvp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_MULTILABEL) {
 1793                 error = mac_vnode_create_extattr(cnp->cn_cred, dvp->v_mount,
 1794                     dvp, tvp, cnp);
 1795                 if (error)
 1796                         goto bad;
 1797         }
 1798 #endif
 1799 #ifdef UFS_ACL
 1800         if (dvp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_ACLS) {
 1801                 error = ufs_do_posix1e_acl_inheritance_dir(dvp, tvp, dmode,
 1802                     cnp->cn_cred, cnp->cn_thread);
 1803                 if (error)
 1804                         goto bad;
 1805         } else if (dvp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NFS4ACLS) {
 1806                 error = ufs_do_nfs4_acl_inheritance(dvp, tvp, dmode,
 1807                     cnp->cn_cred, cnp->cn_thread);
 1808                 if (error)
 1809                         goto bad;
 1810         }
 1811 #endif /* !UFS_ACL */
 1812 
 1813         /*
 1814          * Initialize directory with "." and ".." from static template.
 1815          */
 1816         if (dvp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen > 0)
 1817                 dtp = &mastertemplate;
 1818         else
 1819                 dtp = (struct dirtemplate *)&omastertemplate;
 1820         dirtemplate = *dtp;
 1821         dirtemplate.dot_ino = ip->i_number;
 1822         dirtemplate.dotdot_ino = dp->i_number;
 1823         if ((error = UFS_BALLOC(tvp, (off_t)0, DIRBLKSIZ, cnp->cn_cred,
 1824             BA_CLRBUF, &bp)) != 0)
 1825                 goto bad;
 1826         ip->i_size = DIRBLKSIZ;
 1827         DIP_SET(ip, i_size, DIRBLKSIZ);
 1828         ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
 1829         vnode_pager_setsize(tvp, (u_long)ip->i_size);
 1830         bcopy((caddr_t)&dirtemplate, (caddr_t)bp->b_data, sizeof dirtemplate);
 1831         if (DOINGSOFTDEP(tvp)) {
 1832                 /*
 1833                  * Ensure that the entire newly allocated block is a
 1834                  * valid directory so that future growth within the
 1835                  * block does not have to ensure that the block is
 1836                  * written before the inode.
 1837                  */
 1838                 blkoff = DIRBLKSIZ;
 1839                 while (blkoff < bp->b_bcount) {
 1840                         ((struct direct *)
 1841                            (bp->b_data + blkoff))->d_reclen = DIRBLKSIZ;
 1842                         blkoff += DIRBLKSIZ;
 1843                 }
 1844         }
 1845         if ((error = UFS_UPDATE(tvp, !(DOINGSOFTDEP(tvp) |
 1846                                        DOINGASYNC(tvp)))) != 0) {
 1847                 (void)bwrite(bp);
 1848                 goto bad;
 1849         }
 1850         /*
 1851          * Directory set up, now install its entry in the parent directory.
 1852          *
 1853          * If we are not doing soft dependencies, then we must write out the
 1854          * buffer containing the new directory body before entering the new 
 1855          * name in the parent. If we are doing soft dependencies, then the
 1856          * buffer containing the new directory body will be passed to and
 1857          * released in the soft dependency code after the code has attached
 1858          * an appropriate ordering dependency to the buffer which ensures that
 1859          * the buffer is written before the new name is written in the parent.
 1860          */
 1861         if (DOINGASYNC(dvp))
 1862                 bdwrite(bp);
 1863         else if (!DOINGSOFTDEP(dvp) && ((error = bwrite(bp))))
 1864                 goto bad;
 1865         ufs_makedirentry(ip, cnp, &newdir);
 1866         error = ufs_direnter(dvp, tvp, &newdir, cnp, bp);
 1867         
 1868 bad:
 1869         if (error == 0) {
 1870                 *ap->a_vpp = tvp;
 1871         } else {
 1872                 dp->i_effnlink--;
 1873                 dp->i_nlink--;
 1874                 DIP_SET(dp, i_nlink, dp->i_nlink);
 1875                 dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
 1876                 if (DOINGSOFTDEP(dvp))
 1877                         softdep_change_linkcnt(dp);
 1878                 /*
 1879                  * No need to do an explicit VOP_TRUNCATE here, vrele will
 1880                  * do this for us because we set the link count to 0.
 1881                  */
 1882                 ip->i_effnlink = 0;
 1883                 ip->i_nlink = 0;
 1884                 DIP_SET(ip, i_nlink, 0);
 1885                 ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
 1886                 if (DOINGSOFTDEP(tvp))
 1887                         softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
 1888                 vput(tvp);
 1889         }
 1890 out:
 1891         return (error);
 1892 }
 1893 
 1894 /*
 1895  * Rmdir system call.
 1896  */
 1897 static int
 1898 ufs_rmdir(ap)
 1899         struct vop_rmdir_args /* {
 1900                 struct vnode *a_dvp;
 1901                 struct vnode *a_vp;
 1902                 struct componentname *a_cnp;
 1903         } */ *ap;
 1904 {
 1905         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
 1906         struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
 1907         struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
 1908         struct inode *ip, *dp;
 1909         int error, ioflag;
 1910 
 1911         ip = VTOI(vp);
 1912         dp = VTOI(dvp);
 1913 
 1914         /*
 1915          * Do not remove a directory that is in the process of being renamed.
 1916          * Verify the directory is empty (and valid). Rmdir ".." will not be
 1917          * valid since ".." will contain a reference to the current directory
 1918          * and thus be non-empty. Do not allow the removal of mounted on
 1919          * directories (this can happen when an NFS exported filesystem
 1920          * tries to remove a locally mounted on directory).
 1921          */
 1922         error = 0;
 1923         if ((ip->i_flag & IN_RENAME) || ip->i_effnlink < 2) {
 1924                 error = EINVAL;
 1925                 goto out;
 1926         }
 1927         if (!ufs_dirempty(ip, dp->i_number, cnp->cn_cred)) {
 1928                 error = ENOTEMPTY;
 1929                 goto out;
 1930         }
 1931         if ((dp->i_flags & APPEND)
 1932             || (ip->i_flags & (NOUNLINK | IMMUTABLE | APPEND))) {
 1933                 error = EPERM;
 1934                 goto out;
 1935         }
 1936         if (vp->v_mountedhere != 0) {
 1937                 error = EINVAL;
 1938                 goto out;
 1939         }
 1940 #ifdef UFS_GJOURNAL
 1941         ufs_gjournal_orphan(vp);
 1942 #endif
 1943         /*
 1944          * Delete reference to directory before purging
 1945          * inode.  If we crash in between, the directory
 1946          * will be reattached to lost+found,
 1947          */
 1948         dp->i_effnlink--;
 1949         ip->i_effnlink--;
 1950         if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) {
 1951                 softdep_change_linkcnt(dp);
 1952                 softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
 1953         }
 1954         error = ufs_dirremove(dvp, ip, cnp->cn_flags, 1);
 1955         if (error) {
 1956                 dp->i_effnlink++;
 1957                 ip->i_effnlink++;
 1958                 if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) {
 1959                         softdep_change_linkcnt(dp);
 1960                         softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
 1961                 }
 1962                 goto out;
 1963         }
 1964         cache_purge(dvp);
 1965         /*
 1966          * Truncate inode. The only stuff left in the directory is "." and
 1967          * "..". The "." reference is inconsequential since we are quashing
 1968          * it. The soft dependency code will arrange to do these operations
 1969          * after the parent directory entry has been deleted on disk, so
 1970          * when running with that code we avoid doing them now.
 1971          */
 1972         if (!DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) {
 1973                 dp->i_nlink--;
 1974                 DIP_SET(dp, i_nlink, dp->i_nlink);
 1975                 dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
 1976                 ip->i_nlink--;
 1977                 DIP_SET(ip, i_nlink, ip->i_nlink);
 1978                 ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
 1979                 ioflag = IO_NORMAL;
 1980                 if (!DOINGASYNC(vp))
 1981                         ioflag |= IO_SYNC;
 1982                 error = UFS_TRUNCATE(vp, (off_t)0, ioflag, cnp->cn_cred,
 1983                     cnp->cn_thread);
 1984         }
 1985         cache_purge(vp);
 1986 #ifdef UFS_DIRHASH
 1987         /* Kill any active hash; i_effnlink == 0, so it will not come back. */
 1988         if (ip->i_dirhash != NULL)
 1989                 ufsdirhash_free(ip);
 1990 #endif
 1991 out:
 1992         return (error);
 1993 }
 1994 
 1995 /*
 1996  * symlink -- make a symbolic link
 1997  */
 1998 static int
 1999 ufs_symlink(ap)
 2000         struct vop_symlink_args /* {
 2001                 struct vnode *a_dvp;
 2002                 struct vnode **a_vpp;
 2003                 struct componentname *a_cnp;
 2004                 struct vattr *a_vap;
 2005                 char *a_target;
 2006         } */ *ap;
 2007 {
 2008         struct vnode *vp, **vpp = ap->a_vpp;
 2009         struct inode *ip;
 2010         int len, error;
 2011 
 2012         error = ufs_makeinode(IFLNK | ap->a_vap->va_mode, ap->a_dvp,
 2013             vpp, ap->a_cnp);
 2014         if (error)
 2015                 return (error);
 2016         vp = *vpp;
 2017         len = strlen(ap->a_target);
 2018         if (len < vp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen) {
 2019                 ip = VTOI(vp);
 2020                 bcopy(ap->a_target, SHORTLINK(ip), len);
 2021                 ip->i_size = len;
 2022                 DIP_SET(ip, i_size, len);
 2023                 ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
 2024         } else
 2025                 error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, vp, ap->a_target, len, (off_t)0,
 2026                     UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED | IO_NOMACCHECK,
 2027                     ap->a_cnp->cn_cred, NOCRED, NULL, NULL);
 2028         if (error)
 2029                 vput(vp);
 2030         return (error);
 2031 }
 2032 
 2033 /*
 2034  * Vnode op for reading directories.
 2035  *
 2036  * The routine below assumes that the on-disk format of a directory
 2037  * is the same as that defined by <sys/dirent.h>. If the on-disk
 2038  * format changes, then it will be necessary to do a conversion
 2039  * from the on-disk format that read returns to the format defined
 2040  * by <sys/dirent.h>.
 2041  */
 2042 int
 2043 ufs_readdir(ap)
 2044         struct vop_readdir_args /* {
 2045                 struct vnode *a_vp;
 2046                 struct uio *a_uio;
 2047                 struct ucred *a_cred;
 2048                 int *a_eofflag;
 2049                 int *a_ncookies;
 2050                 u_long **a_cookies;
 2051         } */ *ap;
 2052 {
 2053         struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio;
 2054         int error;
 2055         size_t count, lost;
 2056         off_t off;
 2057 
 2058         if (ap->a_ncookies != NULL)
 2059                 /*
 2060                  * Ensure that the block is aligned.  The caller can use
 2061                  * the cookies to determine where in the block to start.
 2062                  */
 2063                 uio->uio_offset &= ~(DIRBLKSIZ - 1);
 2064         off = uio->uio_offset;
 2065         count = uio->uio_resid;
 2066         /* Make sure we don't return partial entries. */
 2067         if (count <= ((uio->uio_offset + count) & (DIRBLKSIZ -1)))
 2068                 return (EINVAL);
 2069         count -= (uio->uio_offset + count) & (DIRBLKSIZ -1);
 2070         lost = uio->uio_resid - count;
 2071         uio->uio_resid = count;
 2072         uio->uio_iov->iov_len = count;
 2073 #       if (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN)
 2074                 if (ap->a_vp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen > 0) {
 2075                         error = VOP_READ(ap->a_vp, uio, 0, ap->a_cred);
 2076                 } else {
 2077                         struct dirent *dp, *edp;
 2078                         struct uio auio;
 2079                         struct iovec aiov;
 2080                         caddr_t dirbuf;
 2081                         int readcnt;
 2082                         u_char tmp;
 2083 
 2084                         auio = *uio;
 2085                         auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
 2086                         auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
 2087                         auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
 2088                         aiov.iov_len = count;
 2089                         dirbuf = malloc(count, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
 2090                         aiov.iov_base = dirbuf;
 2091                         error = VOP_READ(ap->a_vp, &auio, 0, ap->a_cred);
 2092                         if (error == 0) {
 2093                                 readcnt = count - auio.uio_resid;
 2094                                 edp = (struct dirent *)&dirbuf[readcnt];
 2095                                 for (dp = (struct dirent *)dirbuf; dp < edp; ) {
 2096                                         tmp = dp->d_namlen;
 2097                                         dp->d_namlen = dp->d_type;
 2098                                         dp->d_type = tmp;
 2099                                         if (dp->d_reclen > 0) {
 2100                                                 dp = (struct dirent *)
 2101                                                     ((char *)dp + dp->d_reclen);
 2102                                         } else {
 2103                                                 error = EIO;
 2104                                                 break;
 2105                                         }
 2106                                 }
 2107                                 if (dp >= edp)
 2108                                         error = uiomove(dirbuf, readcnt, uio);
 2109                         }
 2110                         free(dirbuf, M_TEMP);
 2111                 }
 2112 #       else
 2113                 error = VOP_READ(ap->a_vp, uio, 0, ap->a_cred);
 2114 #       endif
 2115         if (!error && ap->a_ncookies != NULL) {
 2116                 struct dirent* dpStart;
 2117                 struct dirent* dpEnd;
 2118                 struct dirent* dp;
 2119                 int ncookies;
 2120                 u_long *cookies;
 2121                 u_long *cookiep;
 2122 
 2123                 if (uio->uio_segflg != UIO_SYSSPACE || uio->uio_iovcnt != 1)
 2124                         panic("ufs_readdir: unexpected uio from NFS server");
 2125                 dpStart = (struct dirent *)
 2126                     ((char *)uio->uio_iov->iov_base - (uio->uio_offset - off));
 2127                 dpEnd = (struct dirent *) uio->uio_iov->iov_base;
 2128                 for (dp = dpStart, ncookies = 0;
 2129                      dp < dpEnd;
 2130                      dp = (struct dirent *)((caddr_t) dp + dp->d_reclen))
 2131                         ncookies++;
 2132                 cookies = malloc(ncookies * sizeof(u_long), M_TEMP,
 2133                     M_WAITOK);
 2134                 for (dp = dpStart, cookiep = cookies;
 2135                      dp < dpEnd;
 2136                      dp = (struct dirent *)((caddr_t) dp + dp->d_reclen)) {
 2137                         off += dp->d_reclen;
 2138                         *cookiep++ = (u_long) off;
 2139                 }
 2140                 *ap->a_ncookies = ncookies;
 2141                 *ap->a_cookies = cookies;
 2142         }
 2143         uio->uio_resid += lost;
 2144         if (ap->a_eofflag)
 2145             *ap->a_eofflag = VTOI(ap->a_vp)->i_size <= uio->uio_offset;
 2146         return (error);
 2147 }
 2148 
 2149 /*
 2150  * Return target name of a symbolic link
 2151  */
 2152 static int
 2153 ufs_readlink(ap)
 2154         struct vop_readlink_args /* {
 2155                 struct vnode *a_vp;
 2156                 struct uio *a_uio;
 2157                 struct ucred *a_cred;
 2158         } */ *ap;
 2159 {
 2160         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
 2161         struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
 2162         doff_t isize;
 2163 
 2164         isize = ip->i_size;
 2165         if ((isize < vp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen) ||
 2166             DIP(ip, i_blocks) == 0) { /* XXX - for old fastlink support */
 2167                 return (uiomove(SHORTLINK(ip), isize, ap->a_uio));
 2168         }
 2169         return (VOP_READ(vp, ap->a_uio, 0, ap->a_cred));
 2170 }
 2171 
 2172 /*
 2173  * Calculate the logical to physical mapping if not done already,
 2174  * then call the device strategy routine.
 2175  *
 2176  * In order to be able to swap to a file, the ufs_bmaparray() operation may not
 2177  * deadlock on memory.  See ufs_bmap() for details.
 2178  */
 2179 static int
 2180 ufs_strategy(ap)
 2181         struct vop_strategy_args /* {
 2182                 struct vnode *a_vp;
 2183                 struct buf *a_bp;
 2184         } */ *ap;
 2185 {
 2186         struct buf *bp = ap->a_bp;
 2187         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
 2188         struct bufobj *bo;
 2189         struct inode *ip;
 2190         ufs2_daddr_t blkno;
 2191         int error;
 2192 
 2193         ip = VTOI(vp);
 2194         if (bp->b_blkno == bp->b_lblkno) {
 2195                 error = ufs_bmaparray(vp, bp->b_lblkno, &blkno, bp, NULL, NULL);
 2196                 bp->b_blkno = blkno;
 2197                 if (error) {
 2198                         bp->b_error = error;
 2199                         bp->b_ioflags |= BIO_ERROR;
 2200                         bufdone(bp);
 2201                         return (0);
 2202                 }
 2203                 if ((long)bp->b_blkno == -1)
 2204                         vfs_bio_clrbuf(bp);
 2205         }
 2206         if ((long)bp->b_blkno == -1) {
 2207                 bufdone(bp);
 2208                 return (0);
 2209         }
 2210         bp->b_iooffset = dbtob(bp->b_blkno);
 2211         bo = ip->i_umbufobj;
 2212         BO_STRATEGY(bo, bp);
 2213         return (0);
 2214 }
 2215 
 2216 /*
 2217  * Print out the contents of an inode.
 2218  */
 2219 static int
 2220 ufs_print(ap)
 2221         struct vop_print_args /* {
 2222                 struct vnode *a_vp;
 2223         } */ *ap;
 2224 {
 2225         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
 2226         struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
 2227 
 2228         printf("\tino %lu, on dev %s", (u_long)ip->i_number,
 2229             devtoname(ip->i_dev));
 2230         if (vp->v_type == VFIFO)
 2231                 fifo_printinfo(vp);
 2232         printf("\n");
 2233         return (0);
 2234 }
 2235 
 2236 /*
 2237  * Close wrapper for fifos.
 2238  *
 2239  * Update the times on the inode then do device close.
 2240  */
 2241 static int
 2242 ufsfifo_close(ap)
 2243         struct vop_close_args /* {
 2244                 struct vnode *a_vp;
 2245                 int  a_fflag;
 2246                 struct ucred *a_cred;
 2247                 struct thread *a_td;
 2248         } */ *ap;
 2249 {
 2250         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
 2251         int usecount;
 2252 
 2253         VI_LOCK(vp);
 2254         usecount = vp->v_usecount;
 2255         if (usecount > 1)
 2256                 ufs_itimes_locked(vp);
 2257         VI_UNLOCK(vp);
 2258         return (fifo_specops.vop_close(ap));
 2259 }
 2260 
 2261 /*
 2262  * Kqfilter wrapper for fifos.
 2263  *
 2264  * Fall through to ufs kqfilter routines if needed 
 2265  */
 2266 static int
 2267 ufsfifo_kqfilter(ap)
 2268         struct vop_kqfilter_args *ap;
 2269 {
 2270         int error;
 2271 
 2272         error = fifo_specops.vop_kqfilter(ap);
 2273         if (error)
 2274                 error = vfs_kqfilter(ap);
 2275         return (error);
 2276 }
 2277 
 2278 /*
 2279  * Return POSIX pathconf information applicable to fifos.
 2280  */
 2281 static int
 2282 ufsfifo_pathconf(ap)
 2283         struct vop_pathconf_args /* {
 2284                 struct vnode *a_vp;
 2285                 int a_name;
 2286                 int *a_retval;
 2287         } */ *ap;
 2288 {
 2289 
 2290         switch (ap->a_name) {
 2291         case _PC_ACL_EXTENDED:
 2292         case _PC_ACL_NFS4:
 2293         case _PC_ACL_PATH_MAX:
 2294         case _PC_MAC_PRESENT:
 2295                 return (ufs_pathconf(ap));
 2296         default:
 2297                 return (fifo_specops.vop_pathconf(ap));
 2298         }
 2299         /* NOTREACHED */
 2300 }
 2301 
 2302 /*
 2303  * Return POSIX pathconf information applicable to ufs filesystems.
 2304  */
 2305 static int
 2306 ufs_pathconf(ap)
 2307         struct vop_pathconf_args /* {
 2308                 struct vnode *a_vp;
 2309                 int a_name;
 2310                 int *a_retval;
 2311         } */ *ap;
 2312 {
 2313         int error;
 2314 
 2315         error = 0;
 2316         switch (ap->a_name) {
 2317         case _PC_LINK_MAX:
 2318                 *ap->a_retval = LINK_MAX;
 2319                 break;
 2320         case _PC_NAME_MAX:
 2321                 *ap->a_retval = NAME_MAX;
 2322                 break;
 2323         case _PC_PATH_MAX:
 2324                 *ap->a_retval = PATH_MAX;
 2325                 break;
 2326         case _PC_PIPE_BUF:
 2327                 *ap->a_retval = PIPE_BUF;
 2328                 break;
 2329         case _PC_CHOWN_RESTRICTED:
 2330                 *ap->a_retval = 1;
 2331                 break;
 2332         case _PC_NO_TRUNC:
 2333                 *ap->a_retval = 1;
 2334                 break;
 2335         case _PC_ACL_EXTENDED:
 2336 #ifdef UFS_ACL
 2337                 if (ap->a_vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_ACLS)
 2338                         *ap->a_retval = 1;
 2339                 else
 2340                         *ap->a_retval = 0;
 2341 #else
 2342                 *ap->a_retval = 0;
 2343 #endif
 2344                 break;
 2345 
 2346         case _PC_ACL_NFS4:
 2347 #ifdef UFS_ACL
 2348                 if (ap->a_vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NFS4ACLS)
 2349                         *ap->a_retval = 1;
 2350                 else
 2351                         *ap->a_retval = 0;
 2352 #else
 2353                 *ap->a_retval = 0;
 2354 #endif
 2355                 break;
 2356 
 2357         case _PC_ACL_PATH_MAX:
 2358 #ifdef UFS_ACL
 2359                 if (ap->a_vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & (MNT_ACLS | MNT_NFS4ACLS))
 2360                         *ap->a_retval = ACL_MAX_ENTRIES;
 2361                 else
 2362                         *ap->a_retval = 3;
 2363 #else
 2364                 *ap->a_retval = 3;
 2365 #endif
 2366                 break;
 2367         case _PC_MAC_PRESENT:
 2368 #ifdef MAC
 2369                 if (ap->a_vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_MULTILABEL)
 2370                         *ap->a_retval = 1;
 2371                 else
 2372                         *ap->a_retval = 0;
 2373 #else
 2374                 *ap->a_retval = 0;
 2375 #endif
 2376                 break;
 2377         case _PC_ASYNC_IO:
 2378                 /* _PC_ASYNC_IO should have been handled by upper layers. */
 2379                 KASSERT(0, ("_PC_ASYNC_IO should not get here"));
 2380                 error = EINVAL;
 2381                 break;
 2382         case _PC_PRIO_IO:
 2383                 *ap->a_retval = 0;
 2384                 break;
 2385         case _PC_SYNC_IO:
 2386                 *ap->a_retval = 0;
 2387                 break;
 2388         case _PC_ALLOC_SIZE_MIN:
 2389                 *ap->a_retval = ap->a_vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_bsize;
 2390                 break;
 2391         case _PC_FILESIZEBITS:
 2392                 *ap->a_retval = 64;
 2393                 break;
 2394         case _PC_REC_INCR_XFER_SIZE:
 2395                 *ap->a_retval = ap->a_vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_iosize;
 2396                 break;
 2397         case _PC_REC_MAX_XFER_SIZE:
 2398                 *ap->a_retval = -1; /* means ``unlimited'' */
 2399                 break;
 2400         case _PC_REC_MIN_XFER_SIZE:
 2401                 *ap->a_retval = ap->a_vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_iosize;
 2402                 break;
 2403         case _PC_REC_XFER_ALIGN:
 2404                 *ap->a_retval = PAGE_SIZE;
 2405                 break;
 2406         case _PC_SYMLINK_MAX:
 2407                 *ap->a_retval = MAXPATHLEN;
 2408                 break;
 2409 
 2410         default:
 2411                 error = EINVAL;
 2412                 break;
 2413         }
 2414         return (error);
 2415 }
 2416 
 2417 /*
 2418  * Initialize the vnode associated with a new inode, handle aliased
 2419  * vnodes.
 2420  */
 2421 int
 2422 ufs_vinit(mntp, fifoops, vpp)
 2423         struct mount *mntp;
 2424         struct vop_vector *fifoops;
 2425         struct vnode **vpp;
 2426 {
 2427         struct inode *ip;
 2428         struct vnode *vp;
 2429 
 2430         vp = *vpp;
 2431         ip = VTOI(vp);
 2432         vp->v_type = IFTOVT(ip->i_mode);
 2433         if (vp->v_type == VFIFO)
 2434                 vp->v_op = fifoops;
 2435         ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(vp, "ufs_vinit");
 2436         if (ip->i_number == ROOTINO)
 2437                 vp->v_vflag |= VV_ROOT;
 2438         *vpp = vp;
 2439         return (0);
 2440 }
 2441 
 2442 /*
 2443  * Allocate a new inode.
 2444  * Vnode dvp must be locked.
 2445  */
 2446 static int
 2447 ufs_makeinode(mode, dvp, vpp, cnp)
 2448         int mode;
 2449         struct vnode *dvp;
 2450         struct vnode **vpp;
 2451         struct componentname *cnp;
 2452 {
 2453         struct inode *ip, *pdir;
 2454         struct direct newdir;
 2455         struct vnode *tvp;
 2456         int error;
 2457 
 2458         pdir = VTOI(dvp);
 2459 #ifdef INVARIANTS
 2460         if ((cnp->cn_flags & HASBUF) == 0)
 2461                 panic("ufs_makeinode: no name");
 2462 #endif
 2463         *vpp = NULL;
 2464         if ((mode & IFMT) == 0)
 2465                 mode |= IFREG;
 2466 
 2467         error = UFS_VALLOC(dvp, mode, cnp->cn_cred, &tvp);
 2468         if (error)
 2469                 return (error);
 2470         ip = VTOI(tvp);
 2471         ip->i_gid = pdir->i_gid;
 2472         DIP_SET(ip, i_gid, pdir->i_gid);
 2473 #ifdef SUIDDIR
 2474         {
 2475 #ifdef QUOTA
 2476                 struct ucred ucred, *ucp;
 2477                 gid_t ucred_group;
 2478                 ucp = cnp->cn_cred;
 2479 #endif
 2480                 /*
 2481                  * If we are not the owner of the directory,
 2482                  * and we are hacking owners here, (only do this where told to)
 2483                  * and we are not giving it TO root, (would subvert quotas)
 2484                  * then go ahead and give it to the other user.
 2485                  * Note that this drops off the execute bits for security.
 2486                  */
 2487                 if ((dvp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_SUIDDIR) &&
 2488                     (pdir->i_mode & ISUID) &&
 2489                     (pdir->i_uid != cnp->cn_cred->cr_uid) && pdir->i_uid) {
 2490                         ip->i_uid = pdir->i_uid;
 2491                         DIP_SET(ip, i_uid, ip->i_uid);
 2492                         mode &= ~07111;
 2493 #ifdef QUOTA
 2494                         /*
 2495                          * Make sure the correct user gets charged
 2496                          * for the space.
 2497                          * Quickly knock up a dummy credential for the victim.
 2498                          * XXX This seems to never be accessed out of our
 2499                          * context so a stack variable is ok.
 2500                          */
 2501                         refcount_init(&ucred.cr_ref, 1);
 2502                         ucred.cr_uid = ip->i_uid;
 2503                         ucred.cr_ngroups = 1;
 2504                         ucred.cr_groups = &ucred_group;
 2505                         ucred.cr_groups[0] = pdir->i_gid;
 2506                         ucp = &ucred;
 2507 #endif
 2508                 } else {
 2509                         ip->i_uid = cnp->cn_cred->cr_uid;
 2510                         DIP_SET(ip, i_uid, ip->i_uid);
 2511                 }
 2512 
 2513 #ifdef QUOTA
 2514                 if ((error = getinoquota(ip)) ||
 2515                     (error = chkiq(ip, 1, ucp, 0))) {
 2516                         UFS_VFREE(tvp, ip->i_number, mode);
 2517                         vput(tvp);
 2518                         return (error);
 2519                 }
 2520 #endif
 2521         }
 2522 #else   /* !SUIDDIR */
 2523         ip->i_uid = cnp->cn_cred->cr_uid;
 2524         DIP_SET(ip, i_uid, ip->i_uid);
 2525 #ifdef QUOTA
 2526         if ((error = getinoquota(ip)) ||
 2527             (error = chkiq(ip, 1, cnp->cn_cred, 0))) {
 2528                 UFS_VFREE(tvp, ip->i_number, mode);
 2529                 vput(tvp);
 2530                 return (error);
 2531         }
 2532 #endif
 2533 #endif  /* !SUIDDIR */
 2534         ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
 2535         ip->i_mode = mode;
 2536         DIP_SET(ip, i_mode, mode);
 2537         tvp->v_type = IFTOVT(mode);     /* Rest init'd in getnewvnode(). */
 2538         ip->i_effnlink = 1;
 2539         ip->i_nlink = 1;
 2540         DIP_SET(ip, i_nlink, 1);
 2541         if (DOINGSOFTDEP(tvp))
 2542                 softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
 2543         if ((ip->i_mode & ISGID) && !groupmember(ip->i_gid, cnp->cn_cred) &&
 2544             priv_check_cred(cnp->cn_cred, PRIV_VFS_SETGID, 0)) {
 2545                 ip->i_mode &= ~ISGID;
 2546                 DIP_SET(ip, i_mode, ip->i_mode);
 2547         }
 2548 
 2549         if (cnp->cn_flags & ISWHITEOUT) {
 2550                 ip->i_flags |= UF_OPAQUE;
 2551                 DIP_SET(ip, i_flags, ip->i_flags);
 2552         }
 2553 
 2554         /*
 2555          * Make sure inode goes to disk before directory entry.
 2556          */
 2557         error = UFS_UPDATE(tvp, !(DOINGSOFTDEP(tvp) | DOINGASYNC(tvp)));
 2558         if (error)
 2559                 goto bad;
 2560 #ifdef MAC
 2561         if (dvp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_MULTILABEL) {
 2562                 error = mac_vnode_create_extattr(cnp->cn_cred, dvp->v_mount,
 2563                     dvp, tvp, cnp);
 2564                 if (error)
 2565                         goto bad;
 2566         }
 2567 #endif
 2568 #ifdef UFS_ACL
 2569         if (dvp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_ACLS) {
 2570                 error = ufs_do_posix1e_acl_inheritance_file(dvp, tvp, mode,
 2571                     cnp->cn_cred, cnp->cn_thread);
 2572                 if (error)
 2573                         goto bad;
 2574         } else if (dvp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NFS4ACLS) {
 2575                 error = ufs_do_nfs4_acl_inheritance(dvp, tvp, mode,
 2576                     cnp->cn_cred, cnp->cn_thread);
 2577                 if (error)
 2578                         goto bad;
 2579         }
 2580 #endif /* !UFS_ACL */
 2581         ufs_makedirentry(ip, cnp, &newdir);
 2582         error = ufs_direnter(dvp, tvp, &newdir, cnp, NULL);
 2583         if (error)
 2584                 goto bad;
 2585         *vpp = tvp;
 2586         return (0);
 2587 
 2588 bad:
 2589         /*
 2590          * Write error occurred trying to update the inode
 2591          * or the directory so must deallocate the inode.
 2592          */
 2593         ip->i_effnlink = 0;
 2594         ip->i_nlink = 0;
 2595         DIP_SET(ip, i_nlink, 0);
 2596         ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
 2597         if (DOINGSOFTDEP(tvp))
 2598                 softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
 2599         vput(tvp);
 2600         return (error);
 2601 }
 2602 
 2603 /* Global vfs data structures for ufs. */
 2604 struct vop_vector ufs_vnodeops = {
 2605         .vop_default =          &default_vnodeops,
 2606         .vop_fsync =            VOP_PANIC,
 2607         .vop_read =             VOP_PANIC,
 2608         .vop_reallocblks =      VOP_PANIC,
 2609         .vop_write =            VOP_PANIC,
 2610         .vop_accessx =          ufs_accessx,
 2611         .vop_bmap =             ufs_bmap,
 2612         .vop_cachedlookup =     ufs_lookup,
 2613         .vop_close =            ufs_close,
 2614         .vop_create =           ufs_create,
 2615         .vop_getattr =          ufs_getattr,
 2616         .vop_inactive =         ufs_inactive,
 2617         .vop_link =             ufs_link,
 2618         .vop_lookup =           vfs_cache_lookup,
 2619         .vop_markatime =        ufs_markatime,
 2620         .vop_mkdir =            ufs_mkdir,
 2621         .vop_mknod =            ufs_mknod,
 2622         .vop_open =             ufs_open,
 2623         .vop_pathconf =         ufs_pathconf,
 2624         .vop_poll =             vop_stdpoll,
 2625         .vop_print =            ufs_print,
 2626         .vop_readdir =          ufs_readdir,
 2627         .vop_readlink =         ufs_readlink,
 2628         .vop_reclaim =          ufs_reclaim,
 2629         .vop_remove =           ufs_remove,
 2630         .vop_rename =           ufs_rename,
 2631         .vop_rmdir =            ufs_rmdir,
 2632         .vop_setattr =          ufs_setattr,
 2633 #ifdef MAC
 2634         .vop_setlabel =         vop_stdsetlabel_ea,
 2635 #endif
 2636         .vop_strategy =         ufs_strategy,
 2637         .vop_symlink =          ufs_symlink,
 2638         .vop_whiteout =         ufs_whiteout,
 2639 #ifdef UFS_EXTATTR
 2640         .vop_getextattr =       ufs_getextattr,
 2641         .vop_deleteextattr =    ufs_deleteextattr,
 2642         .vop_setextattr =       ufs_setextattr,
 2643 #endif
 2644 #ifdef UFS_ACL
 2645         .vop_getacl =           ufs_getacl,
 2646         .vop_setacl =           ufs_setacl,
 2647         .vop_aclcheck =         ufs_aclcheck,
 2648 #endif
 2649 };
 2650 
 2651 struct vop_vector ufs_fifoops = {
 2652         .vop_default =          &fifo_specops,
 2653         .vop_fsync =            VOP_PANIC,
 2654         .vop_accessx =          ufs_accessx,
 2655         .vop_close =            ufsfifo_close,
 2656         .vop_getattr =          ufs_getattr,
 2657         .vop_inactive =         ufs_inactive,
 2658         .vop_kqfilter =         ufsfifo_kqfilter,
 2659         .vop_markatime =        ufs_markatime,
 2660         .vop_pathconf =         ufsfifo_pathconf,
 2661         .vop_print =            ufs_print,
 2662         .vop_read =             VOP_PANIC,
 2663         .vop_reclaim =          ufs_reclaim,
 2664         .vop_setattr =          ufs_setattr,
 2665 #ifdef MAC
 2666         .vop_setlabel =         vop_stdsetlabel_ea,
 2667 #endif
 2668         .vop_write =            VOP_PANIC,
 2669 #ifdef UFS_EXTATTR
 2670         .vop_getextattr =       ufs_getextattr,
 2671         .vop_deleteextattr =    ufs_deleteextattr,
 2672         .vop_setextattr =       ufs_setextattr,
 2673 #endif
 2674 #ifdef UFS_ACL
 2675         .vop_getacl =           ufs_getacl,
 2676         .vop_setacl =           ufs_setacl,
 2677         .vop_aclcheck =         ufs_aclcheck,
 2678 #endif
 2679 };

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