The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/vfs/hammer/hammer_mirror.c

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    1 /*
    2  * Copyright (c) 2008 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
    3  * 
    4  * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
    5  * by Matthew Dillon <dillon@backplane.com>
    6  * 
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
   15  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
   16  *    distribution.
   17  * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
   18  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
   19  *    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
   20  * 
   21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
   22  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
   23  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
   24  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
   25  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
   27  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
   28  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
   29  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
   30  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
   31  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   33  */
   34 /*
   35  * HAMMER mirroring ioctls - serialize and deserialize modifications made
   36  *                           to a filesystem.
   37  */
   38 
   39 #include "hammer.h"
   40 
   41 static int hammer_mirror_check(hammer_cursor_t cursor,
   42                                 struct hammer_ioc_mrecord_rec *mrec);
   43 static int hammer_mirror_update(hammer_cursor_t cursor,
   44                                 struct hammer_ioc_mrecord_rec *mrec);
   45 static int hammer_ioc_mirror_write_rec(hammer_cursor_t cursor,
   46                                 struct hammer_ioc_mrecord_rec *mrec,
   47                                 struct hammer_ioc_mirror_rw *mirror,
   48                                 u_int32_t localization,
   49                                 char *uptr);
   50 static int hammer_ioc_mirror_write_pass(hammer_cursor_t cursor,
   51                                 struct hammer_ioc_mrecord_rec *mrec,
   52                                 struct hammer_ioc_mirror_rw *mirror,
   53                                 u_int32_t localization);
   54 static int hammer_ioc_mirror_write_skip(hammer_cursor_t cursor,
   55                                 struct hammer_ioc_mrecord_skip *mrec,
   56                                 struct hammer_ioc_mirror_rw *mirror,
   57                                 u_int32_t localization);
   58 static int hammer_mirror_delete_to(hammer_cursor_t cursor,
   59                                 struct hammer_ioc_mirror_rw *mirror);
   60 static int hammer_mirror_nomirror(struct hammer_base_elm *base);
   61 
   62 /*
   63  * All B-Tree records within the specified key range which also conform
   64  * to the transaction id range are returned.  Mirroring code keeps track
   65  * of the last transaction id fully scanned and can efficiently pick up
   66  * where it left off if interrupted.
   67  *
   68  * The PFS is identified in the mirror structure.  The passed ip is just
   69  * some directory in the overall HAMMER filesystem and has nothing to
   70  * do with the PFS.
   71  */
   72 int
   73 hammer_ioc_mirror_read(hammer_transaction_t trans, hammer_inode_t ip,
   74                        struct hammer_ioc_mirror_rw *mirror)
   75 {
   76         struct hammer_cmirror cmirror;
   77         struct hammer_cursor cursor;
   78         union hammer_ioc_mrecord_any mrec;
   79         hammer_btree_leaf_elm_t elm;
   80         const int crc_start = HAMMER_MREC_CRCOFF;
   81         char *uptr;
   82         int error;
   83         int data_len;
   84         int bytes;
   85         int eatdisk;
   86         int mrec_flags;
   87         u_int32_t localization;
   88         u_int32_t rec_crc;
   89 
   90         localization = (u_int32_t)mirror->pfs_id << 16;
   91 
   92         if ((mirror->key_beg.localization | mirror->key_end.localization) &
   93             HAMMER_LOCALIZE_PSEUDOFS_MASK) {
   94                 return(EINVAL);
   95         }
   96         if (hammer_btree_cmp(&mirror->key_beg, &mirror->key_end) > 0)
   97                 return(EINVAL);
   98 
   99         mirror->key_cur = mirror->key_beg;
  100         mirror->key_cur.localization &= HAMMER_LOCALIZE_MASK;
  101         mirror->key_cur.localization += localization;
  102         bzero(&mrec, sizeof(mrec));
  103         bzero(&cmirror, sizeof(cmirror));
  104 
  105         /*
  106          * Make CRC errors non-fatal (at least on data), causing an EDOM
  107          * error instead of EIO.
  108          */
  109         trans->flags |= HAMMER_TRANSF_CRCDOM;
  110 
  111 retry:
  112         error = hammer_init_cursor(trans, &cursor, NULL, NULL);
  113         if (error) {
  114                 hammer_done_cursor(&cursor);
  115                 goto failed;
  116         }
  117         cursor.key_beg = mirror->key_cur;
  118         cursor.key_end = mirror->key_end;
  119         cursor.key_end.localization &= HAMMER_LOCALIZE_MASK;
  120         cursor.key_end.localization += localization;
  121 
  122         cursor.flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_END_INCLUSIVE;
  123         cursor.flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_BACKEND;
  124 
  125         /*
  126          * This flag filters the search to only return elements whos create
  127          * or delete TID is >= mirror_tid.  The B-Tree uses the mirror_tid
  128          * field stored with internal and leaf nodes to shortcut the scan.
  129          */
  130         cursor.flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_MIRROR_FILTERED;
  131         cursor.cmirror = &cmirror;
  132         cmirror.mirror_tid = mirror->tid_beg;
  133 
  134         error = hammer_btree_first(&cursor);
  135         while (error == 0) {
  136                 /*
  137                  * Yield to more important tasks
  138                  */
  139                 if (error == 0) {
  140                         error = hammer_signal_check(trans->hmp);
  141                         if (error)
  142                                 break;
  143                 }
  144 
  145                 /*
  146                  * An internal node can be returned in mirror-filtered
  147                  * mode and indicates that the scan is returning a skip
  148                  * range in the cursor->cmirror structure.
  149                  */
  150                 uptr = (char *)mirror->ubuf + mirror->count;
  151                 if (cursor.node->ondisk->type == HAMMER_BTREE_TYPE_INTERNAL) {
  152                         /*
  153                          * Check space
  154                          */
  155                         mirror->key_cur = cmirror.skip_beg;
  156                         bytes = sizeof(mrec.skip);
  157                         if (mirror->count + HAMMER_HEAD_DOALIGN(bytes) >
  158                             mirror->size) {
  159                                 break;
  160                         }
  161 
  162                         /*
  163                          * Fill mrec
  164                          */
  165                         mrec.head.signature = HAMMER_IOC_MIRROR_SIGNATURE;
  166                         mrec.head.type = HAMMER_MREC_TYPE_SKIP;
  167                         mrec.head.rec_size = bytes;
  168                         mrec.skip.skip_beg = cmirror.skip_beg;
  169                         mrec.skip.skip_end = cmirror.skip_end;
  170                         mrec.head.rec_crc = crc32(&mrec.head.rec_size,
  171                                                  bytes - crc_start);
  172                         error = copyout(&mrec, uptr, bytes);
  173                         eatdisk = 0;
  174                         goto didwrite;
  175                 }
  176 
  177                 /*
  178                  * Leaf node.  In full-history mode we could filter out
  179                  * elements modified outside the user-requested TID range.
  180                  *
  181                  * However, such elements must be returned so the writer
  182                  * can compare them against the target to determine what
  183                  * needs to be deleted on the target, particular for
  184                  * no-history mirrors.
  185                  */
  186                 KKASSERT(cursor.node->ondisk->type == HAMMER_BTREE_TYPE_LEAF);
  187                 elm = &cursor.node->ondisk->elms[cursor.index].leaf;
  188                 mirror->key_cur = elm->base;
  189 
  190                 /*
  191                  * If the record was created after our end point we just
  192                  * ignore it.
  193                  */
  194                 if (elm->base.create_tid > mirror->tid_end) {
  195                         error = 0;
  196                         bytes = 0;
  197                         eatdisk = 1;
  198                         goto didwrite;
  199                 }
  200 
  201                 /*
  202                  * Determine if we should generate a PASS or a REC.  PASS
  203                  * records are records without any data payload.  Such
  204                  * records will be generated if the target is already expected
  205                  * to have the record, allowing it to delete the gaps.
  206                  *
  207                  * A PASS record is also used to perform deletions on the
  208                  * target.
  209                  *
  210                  * Such deletions are needed if the master or files on the
  211                  * master are no-history, or if the slave is so far behind
  212                  * the master has already been pruned.
  213                  */
  214                 if (elm->base.create_tid < mirror->tid_beg) {
  215                         bytes = sizeof(mrec.rec);
  216                         if (mirror->count + HAMMER_HEAD_DOALIGN(bytes) >
  217                             mirror->size) {
  218                                 break;
  219                         }
  220 
  221                         /*
  222                          * Fill mrec.
  223                          */
  224                         mrec.head.signature = HAMMER_IOC_MIRROR_SIGNATURE;
  225                         mrec.head.type = HAMMER_MREC_TYPE_PASS;
  226                         mrec.head.rec_size = bytes;
  227                         mrec.rec.leaf = *elm;
  228                         mrec.head.rec_crc = crc32(&mrec.head.rec_size,
  229                                                  bytes - crc_start);
  230                         error = copyout(&mrec, uptr, bytes);
  231                         eatdisk = 1;
  232                         goto didwrite;
  233                         
  234                 }
  235 
  236                 /*
  237                  * The core code exports the data to userland.
  238                  *
  239                  * CRC errors on data are reported but passed through,
  240                  * but the data must be washed by the user program.
  241                  *
  242                  * If userland just wants the btree records it can
  243                  * request that bulk data not be returned.  This is
  244                  * use during mirror-stream histogram generation.
  245                  */
  246                 mrec_flags = 0;
  247                 data_len = (elm->data_offset) ? elm->data_len : 0;
  248                 if (data_len &&
  249                     (mirror->head.flags & HAMMER_IOC_MIRROR_NODATA)) {
  250                         data_len = 0;
  251                         mrec_flags |= HAMMER_MRECF_NODATA;
  252                 }
  253                 if (data_len) {
  254                         error = hammer_btree_extract(&cursor,
  255                                                      HAMMER_CURSOR_GET_DATA);
  256                         if (error) {
  257                                 if (error != EDOM)
  258                                         break;
  259                                 mrec_flags |= HAMMER_MRECF_CRC_ERROR |
  260                                               HAMMER_MRECF_DATA_CRC_BAD;
  261                         }
  262                 }
  263 
  264                 bytes = sizeof(mrec.rec) + data_len;
  265                 if (mirror->count + HAMMER_HEAD_DOALIGN(bytes) > mirror->size)
  266                         break;
  267 
  268                 /*
  269                  * Construct the record for userland and copyout.
  270                  *
  271                  * The user is asking for a snapshot, if the record was
  272                  * deleted beyond the user-requested ending tid, the record
  273                  * is not considered deleted from the point of view of
  274                  * userland and delete_tid is cleared.
  275                  */
  276                 mrec.head.signature = HAMMER_IOC_MIRROR_SIGNATURE;
  277                 mrec.head.type = HAMMER_MREC_TYPE_REC | mrec_flags;
  278                 mrec.head.rec_size = bytes;
  279                 mrec.rec.leaf = *elm;
  280 
  281                 if (elm->base.delete_tid > mirror->tid_end)
  282                         mrec.rec.leaf.base.delete_tid = 0;
  283                 rec_crc = crc32(&mrec.head.rec_size,
  284                                 sizeof(mrec.rec) - crc_start);
  285                 if (data_len)
  286                         rec_crc = crc32_ext(cursor.data, data_len, rec_crc);
  287                 mrec.head.rec_crc = rec_crc;
  288                 error = copyout(&mrec, uptr, sizeof(mrec.rec));
  289                 if (data_len && error == 0) {
  290                         error = copyout(cursor.data, uptr + sizeof(mrec.rec),
  291                                         data_len);
  292                 }
  293                 eatdisk = 1;
  294 
  295                 /*
  296                  * eatdisk controls whether we skip the current cursor
  297                  * position on the next scan or not.  If doing a SKIP
  298                  * the cursor is already positioned properly for the next
  299                  * scan and eatdisk will be 0.
  300                  */
  301 didwrite:
  302                 if (error == 0) {
  303                         mirror->count += HAMMER_HEAD_DOALIGN(bytes);
  304                         if (eatdisk)
  305                                 cursor.flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_ATEDISK;
  306                         else
  307                                 cursor.flags &= ~HAMMER_CURSOR_ATEDISK;
  308                         error = hammer_btree_iterate(&cursor);
  309                 }
  310         }
  311         if (error == ENOENT) {
  312                 mirror->key_cur = mirror->key_end;
  313                 error = 0;
  314         }
  315         hammer_done_cursor(&cursor);
  316         if (error == EDEADLK)
  317                 goto retry;
  318         if (error == EINTR) {
  319                 mirror->head.flags |= HAMMER_IOC_HEAD_INTR;
  320                 error = 0;
  321         }
  322 failed:
  323         mirror->key_cur.localization &= HAMMER_LOCALIZE_MASK;
  324         return(error);
  325 }
  326 
  327 /*
  328  * Copy records from userland to the target mirror.
  329  *
  330  * The PFS is identified in the mirror structure.  The passed ip is just
  331  * some directory in the overall HAMMER filesystem and has nothing to
  332  * do with the PFS.  In fact, there might not even be a root directory for
  333  * the PFS yet!
  334  */
  335 int
  336 hammer_ioc_mirror_write(hammer_transaction_t trans, hammer_inode_t ip,
  337                        struct hammer_ioc_mirror_rw *mirror)
  338 {
  339         union hammer_ioc_mrecord_any mrec;
  340         struct hammer_cursor cursor;
  341         u_int32_t localization;
  342         int checkspace_count = 0;
  343         int error;
  344         int bytes;
  345         char *uptr;
  346         int seq;
  347 
  348         localization = (u_int32_t)mirror->pfs_id << 16;
  349         seq = trans->hmp->flusher.done;
  350 
  351         /*
  352          * Validate the mirror structure and relocalize the tracking keys.
  353          */
  354         if (mirror->size < 0 || mirror->size > 0x70000000)
  355                 return(EINVAL);
  356         mirror->key_beg.localization &= HAMMER_LOCALIZE_MASK;
  357         mirror->key_beg.localization += localization;
  358         mirror->key_end.localization &= HAMMER_LOCALIZE_MASK;
  359         mirror->key_end.localization += localization;
  360         mirror->key_cur.localization &= HAMMER_LOCALIZE_MASK;
  361         mirror->key_cur.localization += localization;
  362 
  363         /*
  364          * Set up our tracking cursor for the loop.  The tracking cursor
  365          * is used to delete records that are no longer present on the
  366          * master.  The last handled record at key_cur must be skipped.
  367          */
  368         error = hammer_init_cursor(trans, &cursor, NULL, NULL);
  369 
  370         cursor.key_beg = mirror->key_cur;
  371         cursor.key_end = mirror->key_end;
  372         cursor.flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_BACKEND;
  373         error = hammer_btree_first(&cursor);
  374         if (error == 0)
  375                 cursor.flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_ATEDISK;
  376         if (error == ENOENT)
  377                 error = 0;
  378 
  379         /*
  380          * Loop until our input buffer has been exhausted.
  381          */
  382         while (error == 0 &&
  383                 mirror->count + sizeof(mrec.head) <= mirror->size) {
  384 
  385                 /*
  386                  * Don't blow out the buffer cache.  Leave room for frontend
  387                  * cache as well.
  388                  *
  389                  * WARNING: See warnings in hammer_unlock_cursor() function.
  390                  */
  391                 while (hammer_flusher_meta_halflimit(trans->hmp) ||
  392                        hammer_flusher_undo_exhausted(trans, 2)) {
  393                         hammer_unlock_cursor(&cursor);
  394                         hammer_flusher_wait(trans->hmp, seq);
  395                         hammer_lock_cursor(&cursor);
  396                         seq = hammer_flusher_async_one(trans->hmp);
  397                 }
  398 
  399                 /*
  400                  * If there is insufficient free space it may be due to
  401                  * reserved bigblocks, which flushing might fix.
  402                  */
  403                 if (hammer_checkspace(trans->hmp, HAMMER_CHKSPC_MIRROR)) {
  404                         if (++checkspace_count == 10) {
  405                                 error = ENOSPC;
  406                                 break;
  407                         }
  408                         hammer_unlock_cursor(&cursor);
  409                         hammer_flusher_wait(trans->hmp, seq);
  410                         hammer_lock_cursor(&cursor);
  411                         seq = hammer_flusher_async(trans->hmp, NULL);
  412                 }
  413 
  414 
  415                 /*
  416                  * Acquire and validate header
  417                  */
  418                 if ((bytes = mirror->size - mirror->count) > sizeof(mrec))
  419                         bytes = sizeof(mrec);
  420                 uptr = (char *)mirror->ubuf + mirror->count;
  421                 error = copyin(uptr, &mrec, bytes);
  422                 if (error)
  423                         break;
  424                 if (mrec.head.signature != HAMMER_IOC_MIRROR_SIGNATURE) {
  425                         error = EINVAL;
  426                         break;
  427                 }
  428                 if (mrec.head.rec_size < sizeof(mrec.head) ||
  429                     mrec.head.rec_size > sizeof(mrec) + HAMMER_XBUFSIZE ||
  430                     mirror->count + mrec.head.rec_size > mirror->size) {
  431                         error = EINVAL;
  432                         break;
  433                 }
  434 
  435                 switch(mrec.head.type & HAMMER_MRECF_TYPE_MASK) {
  436                 case HAMMER_MREC_TYPE_SKIP:
  437                         if (mrec.head.rec_size != sizeof(mrec.skip))
  438                                 error = EINVAL;
  439                         if (error == 0)
  440                                 error = hammer_ioc_mirror_write_skip(&cursor, &mrec.skip, mirror, localization);
  441                         break;
  442                 case HAMMER_MREC_TYPE_REC:
  443                         if (mrec.head.rec_size < sizeof(mrec.rec))
  444                                 error = EINVAL;
  445                         if (error == 0)
  446                                 error = hammer_ioc_mirror_write_rec(&cursor, &mrec.rec, mirror, localization, uptr + sizeof(mrec.rec));
  447                         break;
  448                 case HAMMER_MREC_TYPE_REC_NODATA:
  449                 case HAMMER_MREC_TYPE_REC_BADCRC:
  450                         /*
  451                          * Records with bad data payloads are ignored XXX.
  452                          * Records with no data payload have to be skipped
  453                          * (they shouldn't have been written in the first
  454                          * place).
  455                          */
  456                         if (mrec.head.rec_size < sizeof(mrec.rec))
  457                                 error = EINVAL;
  458                         break;
  459                 case HAMMER_MREC_TYPE_PASS:
  460                         if (mrec.head.rec_size != sizeof(mrec.rec))
  461                                 error = EINVAL;
  462                         if (error == 0)
  463                                 error = hammer_ioc_mirror_write_pass(&cursor, &mrec.rec, mirror, localization);
  464                         break;
  465                 default:
  466                         error = EINVAL;
  467                         break;
  468                 }
  469 
  470                 /*
  471                  * Retry the current record on deadlock, otherwise setup
  472                  * for the next loop.
  473                  */
  474                 if (error == EDEADLK) {
  475                         while (error == EDEADLK) {
  476                                 hammer_sync_lock_sh(trans);
  477                                 hammer_recover_cursor(&cursor);
  478                                 error = hammer_cursor_upgrade(&cursor);
  479                                 hammer_sync_unlock(trans);
  480                         }
  481                 } else {
  482                         if (error == EALREADY)
  483                                 error = 0;
  484                         if (error == 0) {
  485                                 mirror->count += 
  486                                         HAMMER_HEAD_DOALIGN(mrec.head.rec_size);
  487                         }
  488                 }
  489         }
  490         hammer_done_cursor(&cursor);
  491 
  492         /*
  493          * cumulative error 
  494          */
  495         if (error) {
  496                 mirror->head.flags |= HAMMER_IOC_HEAD_ERROR;
  497                 mirror->head.error = error;
  498         }
  499 
  500         /*
  501          * ioctls don't update the RW data structure if an error is returned,
  502          * always return 0.
  503          */
  504         return(0);
  505 }
  506 
  507 /*
  508  * Handle skip records.
  509  *
  510  * We must iterate from the last resolved record position at mirror->key_cur
  511  * to skip_beg non-inclusive and delete any records encountered.
  512  *
  513  * mirror->key_cur must be carefully set when we succeed in processing
  514  * this mrec.
  515  */
  516 static int
  517 hammer_ioc_mirror_write_skip(hammer_cursor_t cursor,
  518                              struct hammer_ioc_mrecord_skip *mrec,
  519                              struct hammer_ioc_mirror_rw *mirror,
  520                              u_int32_t localization)
  521 {
  522         int error;
  523 
  524         /*
  525          * Relocalize the skip range
  526          */
  527         mrec->skip_beg.localization &= HAMMER_LOCALIZE_MASK;
  528         mrec->skip_beg.localization += localization;
  529         mrec->skip_end.localization &= HAMMER_LOCALIZE_MASK;
  530         mrec->skip_end.localization += localization;
  531 
  532         /*
  533          * Iterate from current position to skip_beg, deleting any records
  534          * we encounter.  The record at skip_beg is not included (it is
  535          * skipped).
  536          */
  537         cursor->key_end = mrec->skip_beg;
  538         cursor->flags &= ~HAMMER_CURSOR_END_INCLUSIVE;
  539         cursor->flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_BACKEND;
  540         error = hammer_mirror_delete_to(cursor, mirror);
  541 
  542         /*
  543          * Now skip past the skip (which is the whole point point of
  544          * having a skip record).  The sender has not sent us any records
  545          * for the skip area so we wouldn't know what to keep and what
  546          * to delete anyway.
  547          *
  548          * Clear ATEDISK because skip_end is non-inclusive, so we can't
  549          * count an exact match if we happened to get one.
  550          */
  551         if (error == 0) {
  552                 mirror->key_cur = mrec->skip_end;
  553                 cursor->key_beg = mrec->skip_end;
  554                 error = hammer_btree_lookup(cursor);
  555                 cursor->flags &= ~HAMMER_CURSOR_ATEDISK;
  556                 if (error == ENOENT)
  557                         error = 0;
  558         }
  559         return(error);
  560 }
  561 
  562 /*
  563  * Handle B-Tree records.
  564  *
  565  * We must iterate to mrec->base.key (non-inclusively), and then process
  566  * the record.  We are allowed to write a new record or delete an existing
  567  * record, but cannot replace an existing record.
  568  *
  569  * mirror->key_cur must be carefully set when we succeed in processing
  570  * this mrec.
  571  */
  572 static int
  573 hammer_ioc_mirror_write_rec(hammer_cursor_t cursor,
  574                             struct hammer_ioc_mrecord_rec *mrec,
  575                             struct hammer_ioc_mirror_rw *mirror,
  576                             u_int32_t localization,
  577                             char *uptr)
  578 {
  579         int error;
  580 
  581         if (mrec->leaf.data_len < 0 || 
  582             mrec->leaf.data_len > HAMMER_XBUFSIZE ||
  583             mrec->leaf.data_len + sizeof(*mrec) > mrec->head.rec_size) {
  584                 return(EINVAL);
  585         }
  586 
  587         /*
  588          * Re-localize for target.  relocalization of data is handled
  589          * by hammer_mirror_write().
  590          */
  591         mrec->leaf.base.localization &= HAMMER_LOCALIZE_MASK;
  592         mrec->leaf.base.localization += localization;
  593 
  594         /*
  595          * Delete records through until we reach (non-inclusively) the
  596          * target record.
  597          */
  598         cursor->key_end = mrec->leaf.base;
  599         cursor->flags &= ~HAMMER_CURSOR_END_INCLUSIVE;
  600         cursor->flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_BACKEND;
  601         error = hammer_mirror_delete_to(cursor, mirror);
  602 
  603         /*
  604          * Certain records are not part of the mirroring operation
  605          */
  606         if (error == 0 && hammer_mirror_nomirror(&mrec->leaf.base))
  607                 return(0);
  608 
  609         /*
  610          * Locate the record.
  611          *
  612          * If the record exists only the delete_tid may be updated.
  613          *
  614          * If the record does not exist we can create it only if the
  615          * create_tid is not too old.  If the create_tid is too old
  616          * it may have already been destroyed on the slave from pruning.
  617          *
  618          * Note that mirror operations are effectively as-of operations
  619          * and delete_tid can be 0 for mirroring purposes even if it is
  620          * not actually 0 at the originator.
  621          *
  622          * These functions can return EDEADLK
  623          */
  624         if (error == 0) {
  625                 cursor->key_beg = mrec->leaf.base;
  626                 cursor->flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_BACKEND;
  627                 cursor->flags &= ~HAMMER_CURSOR_INSERT;
  628                 error = hammer_btree_lookup(cursor);
  629         }
  630 
  631         if (error == 0 && hammer_mirror_check(cursor, mrec)) {
  632                 error = hammer_mirror_update(cursor, mrec);
  633         } else if (error == ENOENT) {
  634                 if (mrec->leaf.base.create_tid >= mirror->tid_beg) {
  635                         error = hammer_create_at_cursor(
  636                                         cursor, &mrec->leaf,
  637                                         uptr, HAMMER_CREATE_MODE_UMIRROR);
  638                 } else {
  639                         error = 0;
  640                 }
  641         }
  642         if (error == 0 || error == EALREADY)
  643                 mirror->key_cur = mrec->leaf.base;
  644         return(error);
  645 }
  646 
  647 /*
  648  * This works like write_rec but no write or update is necessary,
  649  * and no data payload is included so we couldn't do a write even
  650  * if we wanted to.
  651  *
  652  * We must still iterate for deletions, and we can validate the
  653  * record header which is a good way to test for corrupted mirror
  654  * targets XXX.
  655  *
  656  * mirror->key_cur must be carefully set when we succeed in processing
  657  * this mrec.
  658  */
  659 static
  660 int
  661 hammer_ioc_mirror_write_pass(hammer_cursor_t cursor,
  662                              struct hammer_ioc_mrecord_rec *mrec,
  663                              struct hammer_ioc_mirror_rw *mirror,
  664                              u_int32_t localization)
  665 {
  666         int error;
  667 
  668         /*
  669          * Re-localize for target.  Relocalization of data is handled
  670          * by hammer_mirror_write().
  671          */
  672         mrec->leaf.base.localization &= HAMMER_LOCALIZE_MASK;
  673         mrec->leaf.base.localization += localization;
  674 
  675         /*
  676          * Delete records through until we reach (non-inclusively) the
  677          * target record.
  678          */
  679         cursor->key_end = mrec->leaf.base;
  680         cursor->flags &= ~HAMMER_CURSOR_END_INCLUSIVE;
  681         cursor->flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_BACKEND;
  682         error = hammer_mirror_delete_to(cursor, mirror);
  683 
  684         /*
  685          * Certain records are not part of the mirroring operation
  686          */
  687         if (hammer_mirror_nomirror(&mrec->leaf.base))
  688                 return(0);
  689 
  690         /*
  691          * Locate the record and get past it by setting ATEDISK.  Perform
  692          * any necessary deletions.  We have no data payload and cannot
  693          * create a new record.
  694          */
  695         if (error == 0) {
  696                 mirror->key_cur = mrec->leaf.base;
  697                 cursor->key_beg = mrec->leaf.base;
  698                 cursor->flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_BACKEND;
  699                 cursor->flags &= ~HAMMER_CURSOR_INSERT;
  700                 error = hammer_btree_lookup(cursor);
  701                 if (error == 0) {
  702                         if (hammer_mirror_check(cursor, mrec))
  703                                 error = hammer_mirror_update(cursor, mrec);
  704                         cursor->flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_ATEDISK;
  705                 } else {
  706                         cursor->flags &= ~HAMMER_CURSOR_ATEDISK;
  707                 }
  708                 if (error == ENOENT)
  709                         error = 0;
  710         }
  711         return(error);
  712 }
  713 
  714 /*
  715  * As part of the mirror write we iterate across swaths of records
  716  * on the target which no longer exist on the source, and mark them
  717  * deleted.
  718  *
  719  * The caller has indexed the cursor and set up key_end.  We iterate
  720  * through to key_end.
  721  *
  722  * There is an edge case where the master has deleted a record whos
  723  * create_tid exactly matches our end_tid.  We cannot delete this
  724  * record on the slave yet because we cannot assign delete_tid == create_tid.
  725  * The deletion should be picked up on the next sequence since in order
  726  * to have been deleted on the master a transaction must have occured with
  727  * a TID greater then the create_tid of the record.
  728  *
  729  * To support incremental re-mirroring, just for robustness, we do not
  730  * touch any records created beyond (or equal to) mirror->tid_end.
  731  */
  732 static
  733 int
  734 hammer_mirror_delete_to(hammer_cursor_t cursor,
  735                        struct hammer_ioc_mirror_rw *mirror)
  736 {
  737         hammer_btree_leaf_elm_t elm;
  738         int error;
  739 
  740         error = hammer_btree_iterate(cursor);
  741         while (error == 0) {
  742                 elm = &cursor->node->ondisk->elms[cursor->index].leaf;
  743                 KKASSERT(elm->base.btype == HAMMER_BTREE_TYPE_RECORD);
  744                 cursor->flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_ATEDISK;
  745 
  746                 /*
  747                  * Certain records are not part of the mirroring operation
  748                  */
  749                 if (hammer_mirror_nomirror(&elm->base)) {
  750                         error = hammer_btree_iterate(cursor);
  751                         continue;
  752                 }
  753 
  754                 /*
  755                  * Note: Must still delete records with create_tid < tid_beg,
  756                  *       as record may have been pruned-away on source.
  757                  */
  758                 if (elm->base.delete_tid == 0 &&
  759                     elm->base.create_tid < mirror->tid_end) {
  760                         error = hammer_delete_at_cursor(cursor,
  761                                                         HAMMER_DELETE_ADJUST,
  762                                                         mirror->tid_end,
  763                                                         time_second,
  764                                                         1, NULL);
  765                 }
  766                 if (error == 0)
  767                         error = hammer_btree_iterate(cursor);
  768         }
  769         if (error == ENOENT)
  770                 error = 0;
  771         return(error);
  772 }
  773 
  774 /*
  775  * Check whether an update is needed in the case where a match already
  776  * exists on the target.  The only type of update allowed in this case
  777  * is an update of the delete_tid.
  778  *
  779  * Return non-zero if the update should proceed.
  780  */
  781 static
  782 int
  783 hammer_mirror_check(hammer_cursor_t cursor, struct hammer_ioc_mrecord_rec *mrec)
  784 {
  785         hammer_btree_leaf_elm_t leaf = cursor->leaf;
  786 
  787         if (leaf->base.delete_tid != mrec->leaf.base.delete_tid) {
  788                 if (mrec->leaf.base.delete_tid != 0)
  789                         return(1);
  790         }
  791         return(0);
  792 }
  793 
  794 /*
  795  * Filter out records which are never mirrored, such as configuration space
  796  * records (for hammer cleanup).
  797  *
  798  * NOTE: We currently allow HAMMER_RECTYPE_SNAPSHOT records to be mirrored.
  799  */
  800 static
  801 int
  802 hammer_mirror_nomirror(struct hammer_base_elm *base)
  803 {
  804         /*
  805          * Certain types of records are never updated when mirroring.
  806          * Slaves have their own configuration space.
  807          */
  808         if (base->rec_type == HAMMER_RECTYPE_CONFIG)
  809                 return(1);
  810         return(0);
  811 }
  812 
  813 
  814 /*
  815  * Update a record in-place.  Only the delete_tid can change, and
  816  * only from zero to non-zero.
  817  */
  818 static
  819 int
  820 hammer_mirror_update(hammer_cursor_t cursor,
  821                      struct hammer_ioc_mrecord_rec *mrec)
  822 {
  823         int error;
  824 
  825         /*
  826          * This case shouldn't occur.
  827          */
  828         if (mrec->leaf.base.delete_tid == 0)
  829                 return(0);
  830 
  831         /*
  832          * Mark the record deleted on the mirror target.
  833          */
  834         error = hammer_delete_at_cursor(cursor, HAMMER_DELETE_ADJUST,
  835                                         mrec->leaf.base.delete_tid,
  836                                         mrec->leaf.delete_ts,
  837                                         1, NULL);
  838         cursor->flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_ATEDISK;
  839         return(error);
  840 }
  841 
  842 #if 0
  843 /*
  844  * MOVED TO HAMMER_OBJECT.C: hammer_create_at_cursor()
  845  */
  846 
  847 static int hammer_mirror_localize_data(hammer_data_ondisk_t data,
  848                                 hammer_btree_leaf_elm_t leaf);
  849 
  850 /*
  851  * Write out a new record.
  852  */
  853 static
  854 int
  855 hammer_mirror_write(hammer_cursor_t cursor,
  856                     struct hammer_ioc_mrecord_rec *mrec,
  857                     char *udata)
  858 {
  859         hammer_transaction_t trans;
  860         hammer_buffer_t data_buffer;
  861         hammer_off_t ndata_offset;
  862         hammer_tid_t high_tid;
  863         void *ndata;
  864         int error;
  865         int doprop;
  866 
  867         trans = cursor->trans;
  868         data_buffer = NULL;
  869 
  870         /*
  871          * Get the sync lock so the whole mess is atomic
  872          */
  873         hammer_sync_lock_sh(trans);
  874 
  875         /*
  876          * Allocate and adjust data
  877          */
  878         if (mrec->leaf.data_len && mrec->leaf.data_offset) {
  879                 ndata = hammer_alloc_data(trans, mrec->leaf.data_len,
  880                                           mrec->leaf.base.rec_type,
  881                                           &ndata_offset, &data_buffer,
  882                                           0, &error);
  883                 if (ndata == NULL)
  884                         return(error);
  885                 mrec->leaf.data_offset = ndata_offset;
  886                 hammer_modify_buffer(trans, data_buffer, NULL, 0);
  887                 error = copyin(udata, ndata, mrec->leaf.data_len);
  888                 if (error == 0) {
  889                         if (hammer_crc_test_leaf(ndata, &mrec->leaf) == 0) {
  890                                 kprintf("data crc mismatch on pipe\n");
  891                                 error = EINVAL;
  892                         } else {
  893                                 error = hammer_mirror_localize_data(
  894                                                         ndata, &mrec->leaf);
  895                         }
  896                 }
  897                 hammer_modify_buffer_done(data_buffer);
  898         } else {
  899                 mrec->leaf.data_offset = 0;
  900                 error = 0;
  901                 ndata = NULL;
  902         }
  903         if (error)
  904                 goto failed;
  905 
  906         /*
  907          * Do the insertion.  This can fail with a EDEADLK or EALREADY
  908          */
  909         cursor->flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_INSERT;
  910         error = hammer_btree_lookup(cursor);
  911         if (error != ENOENT) {
  912                 if (error == 0)
  913                         error = EALREADY;
  914                 goto failed;
  915         }
  916 
  917         error = hammer_btree_insert(cursor, &mrec->leaf, &doprop);
  918 
  919         /*
  920          * Cursor is left on the current element, we want to skip it now.
  921          */
  922         cursor->flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_ATEDISK;
  923         cursor->flags &= ~HAMMER_CURSOR_INSERT;
  924 
  925         /*
  926          * Track a count of active inodes.
  927          */
  928         if (error == 0 &&
  929             mrec->leaf.base.rec_type == HAMMER_RECTYPE_INODE &&
  930             mrec->leaf.base.delete_tid == 0) {
  931                 hammer_modify_volume_field(trans,
  932                                            trans->rootvol,
  933                                            vol0_stat_inodes);
  934                 ++trans->hmp->rootvol->ondisk->vol0_stat_inodes;
  935                 hammer_modify_volume_done(trans->rootvol);
  936         }
  937 
  938         /*
  939          * vol0_next_tid must track the highest TID stored in the filesystem.
  940          * We do not need to generate undo for this update.
  941          */
  942         high_tid = mrec->leaf.base.create_tid;
  943         if (high_tid < mrec->leaf.base.delete_tid)
  944                 high_tid = mrec->leaf.base.delete_tid;
  945         if (trans->rootvol->ondisk->vol0_next_tid < high_tid) {
  946                 hammer_modify_volume(trans, trans->rootvol, NULL, 0);
  947                 trans->rootvol->ondisk->vol0_next_tid = high_tid;
  948                 hammer_modify_volume_done(trans->rootvol);
  949         }
  950 
  951         /*
  952          * WARNING!  cursor's leaf pointer may have changed after
  953          *           do_propagation returns.
  954          */
  955         if (error == 0 && doprop)
  956                 hammer_btree_do_propagation(cursor, NULL, &mrec->leaf);
  957 
  958 failed:
  959         /*
  960          * Cleanup
  961          */
  962         if (error && mrec->leaf.data_offset) {
  963                 hammer_blockmap_free(cursor->trans,
  964                                      mrec->leaf.data_offset,
  965                                      mrec->leaf.data_len);
  966         }
  967         hammer_sync_unlock(trans);
  968         if (data_buffer)
  969                 hammer_rel_buffer(data_buffer, 0);
  970         return(error);
  971 }
  972 
  973 /*
  974  * Localize the data payload.  Directory entries may need their
  975  * localization adjusted.
  976  */
  977 static
  978 int
  979 hammer_mirror_localize_data(hammer_data_ondisk_t data,
  980                             hammer_btree_leaf_elm_t leaf)
  981 {
  982         u_int32_t localization;
  983 
  984         if (leaf->base.rec_type == HAMMER_RECTYPE_DIRENTRY) {
  985                 localization = leaf->base.localization &
  986                                HAMMER_LOCALIZE_PSEUDOFS_MASK;
  987                 if (data->entry.localization != localization) {
  988                         data->entry.localization = localization;
  989                         hammer_crc_set_leaf(data, leaf);
  990                 }
  991         }
  992         return(0);
  993 }
  994 
  995 #endif

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