1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 The DragonFly Project. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
5 * by Matthew Dillon <dillon@backplane.com>
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 *
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
15 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
16 * distribution.
17 * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
18 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19 * from this software without specific, prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
22 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
24 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
25 * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
27 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
28 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
29 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
30 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
31 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35 #include "hammer.h"
36
37 static u_int32_t ocp_allocbit(hammer_objid_cache_t ocp, u_int32_t n);
38
39
40 /*
41 * Start a standard transaction.
42 *
43 * May be called without fs_token
44 */
45 void
46 hammer_start_transaction(struct hammer_transaction *trans,
47 struct hammer_mount *hmp)
48 {
49 struct timeval tv;
50 int error;
51
52 trans->type = HAMMER_TRANS_STD;
53 trans->hmp = hmp;
54 trans->rootvol = hammer_get_root_volume(hmp, &error);
55 KKASSERT(error == 0);
56 trans->tid = 0;
57 trans->sync_lock_refs = 0;
58 trans->flags = 0;
59
60 getmicrotime(&tv);
61 trans->time = (unsigned long)tv.tv_sec * 1000000ULL + tv.tv_usec;
62 trans->time32 = (u_int32_t)tv.tv_sec;
63 }
64
65 /*
66 * Start a simple read-only transaction. This will not stall.
67 *
68 * May be called without fs_token
69 */
70 void
71 hammer_simple_transaction(struct hammer_transaction *trans,
72 struct hammer_mount *hmp)
73 {
74 struct timeval tv;
75 int error;
76
77 trans->type = HAMMER_TRANS_RO;
78 trans->hmp = hmp;
79 trans->rootvol = hammer_get_root_volume(hmp, &error);
80 KKASSERT(error == 0);
81 trans->tid = 0;
82 trans->sync_lock_refs = 0;
83 trans->flags = 0;
84
85 getmicrotime(&tv);
86 trans->time = (unsigned long)tv.tv_sec * 1000000ULL + tv.tv_usec;
87 trans->time32 = (u_int32_t)tv.tv_sec;
88 }
89
90 /*
91 * Start a transaction using a particular TID. Used by the sync code.
92 * This does not stall.
93 *
94 * This routine may only be called from the flusher thread. We predispose
95 * sync_lock_refs, implying serialization against the synchronization stage
96 * (which the flusher is responsible for).
97 */
98 void
99 hammer_start_transaction_fls(struct hammer_transaction *trans,
100 struct hammer_mount *hmp)
101 {
102 struct timeval tv;
103 int error;
104
105 bzero(trans, sizeof(*trans));
106
107 trans->type = HAMMER_TRANS_FLS;
108 trans->hmp = hmp;
109 trans->rootvol = hammer_get_root_volume(hmp, &error);
110 KKASSERT(error == 0);
111 trans->tid = hammer_alloc_tid(hmp, 1);
112 trans->sync_lock_refs = 1;
113 trans->flags = 0;
114
115 getmicrotime(&tv);
116 trans->time = (unsigned long)tv.tv_sec * 1000000ULL + tv.tv_usec;
117 trans->time32 = (u_int32_t)tv.tv_sec;
118 }
119
120 /*
121 * May be called without fs_token
122 */
123 void
124 hammer_done_transaction(struct hammer_transaction *trans)
125 {
126 int expected_lock_refs __debugvar;
127
128 hammer_rel_volume(trans->rootvol, 0);
129 trans->rootvol = NULL;
130 expected_lock_refs = (trans->type == HAMMER_TRANS_FLS) ? 1 : 0;
131 KKASSERT(trans->sync_lock_refs == expected_lock_refs);
132 trans->sync_lock_refs = 0;
133 if (trans->type != HAMMER_TRANS_FLS) {
134 if (trans->flags & HAMMER_TRANSF_NEWINODE) {
135 lwkt_gettoken(&trans->hmp->fs_token);
136 hammer_inode_waitreclaims(trans);
137 lwkt_reltoken(&trans->hmp->fs_token);
138 }
139 }
140 }
141
142 /*
143 * Allocate (count) TIDs. If running in multi-master mode the returned
144 * base will be aligned to a 16-count plus the master id (0-15).
145 * Multi-master mode allows non-conflicting to run and new objects to be
146 * created on multiple masters in parallel. The transaction id identifies
147 * the original master. The object_id is also subject to this rule in
148 * order to allow objects to be created on multiple masters in parallel.
149 *
150 * Directories may pre-allocate a large number of object ids (100,000).
151 *
152 * NOTE: There is no longer a requirement that successive transaction
153 * ids be 2 apart for separator generation.
154 *
155 * NOTE: When called by pseudo-backends such as ioctls the allocated
156 * TID will be larger then the current flush TID, if a flush is running,
157 * so any mirroring will pick the records up on a later flush.
158 */
159 hammer_tid_t
160 hammer_alloc_tid(hammer_mount_t hmp, int count)
161 {
162 hammer_tid_t tid;
163
164 if (hmp->master_id < 0) {
165 tid = hmp->next_tid + 1;
166 hmp->next_tid = tid + count;
167 } else {
168 tid = (hmp->next_tid + HAMMER_MAX_MASTERS) &
169 ~(hammer_tid_t)(HAMMER_MAX_MASTERS - 1);
170 hmp->next_tid = tid + count * HAMMER_MAX_MASTERS;
171 tid |= hmp->master_id;
172 }
173 if (tid >= 0xFFFFFFFFFF000000ULL)
174 panic("hammer_start_transaction: Ran out of TIDs!");
175 if (hammer_debug_tid)
176 kprintf("alloc_tid %016llx\n", (long long)tid);
177 return(tid);
178 }
179
180 /*
181 * Allocate an object id.
182 *
183 * We use the upper OBJID_CACHE_BITS bits of the namekey to try to match
184 * the low bits of the objid we allocate.
185 */
186 hammer_tid_t
187 hammer_alloc_objid(hammer_mount_t hmp, hammer_inode_t dip, int64_t namekey)
188 {
189 hammer_objid_cache_t ocp;
190 hammer_tid_t tid;
191 u_int32_t n;
192
193 while ((ocp = dip->objid_cache) == NULL) {
194 if (hmp->objid_cache_count < OBJID_CACHE_SIZE) {
195 ocp = kmalloc(sizeof(*ocp), hmp->m_misc,
196 M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
197 ocp->base_tid = hammer_alloc_tid(hmp,
198 OBJID_CACHE_BULK * 2);
199 ocp->base_tid += OBJID_CACHE_BULK_MASK64;
200 ocp->base_tid &= ~OBJID_CACHE_BULK_MASK64;
201 /* may have blocked, recheck */
202 if (dip->objid_cache == NULL) {
203 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&hmp->objid_cache_list,
204 ocp, entry);
205 ++hmp->objid_cache_count;
206 dip->objid_cache = ocp;
207 ocp->dip = dip;
208 } else {
209 kfree(ocp, hmp->m_misc);
210 }
211 } else {
212 /*
213 * Steal one from another directory?
214 *
215 * Throw away ocp's that are more then half full, they
216 * aren't worth stealing.
217 */
218 ocp = TAILQ_FIRST(&hmp->objid_cache_list);
219 if (ocp->dip)
220 ocp->dip->objid_cache = NULL;
221 if (ocp->count >= OBJID_CACHE_BULK / 2) {
222 TAILQ_REMOVE(&hmp->objid_cache_list,
223 ocp, entry);
224 --hmp->objid_cache_count;
225 kfree(ocp, hmp->m_misc);
226 } else {
227 dip->objid_cache = ocp;
228 ocp->dip = dip;
229 }
230 }
231 }
232 TAILQ_REMOVE(&hmp->objid_cache_list, ocp, entry);
233
234 /*
235 * Allocate inode numbers uniformly.
236 */
237
238 n = (namekey >> (63 - OBJID_CACHE_BULK_BITS)) & OBJID_CACHE_BULK_MASK;
239 n = ocp_allocbit(ocp, n);
240 tid = ocp->base_tid + n;
241
242 #if 0
243 /*
244 * The TID is incremented by 1 or by 16 depending what mode the
245 * mount is operating in.
246 */
247 ocp->next_tid += (hmp->master_id < 0) ? 1 : HAMMER_MAX_MASTERS;
248 #endif
249 if (ocp->count >= OBJID_CACHE_BULK * 3 / 4) {
250 dip->objid_cache = NULL;
251 --hmp->objid_cache_count;
252 ocp->dip = NULL;
253 kfree(ocp, hmp->m_misc);
254 } else {
255 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&hmp->objid_cache_list, ocp, entry);
256 }
257 return(tid);
258 }
259
260 /*
261 * Allocate a bit starting with bit n. Wrap if necessary.
262 *
263 * This routine is only ever called if a bit is available somewhere
264 * in the bitmap.
265 */
266 static u_int32_t
267 ocp_allocbit(hammer_objid_cache_t ocp, u_int32_t n)
268 {
269 u_int32_t n0;
270
271 n0 = (n >> 5) & 31;
272 n &= 31;
273
274 while (ocp->bm1[n0] & (1 << n)) {
275 if (ocp->bm0 & (1 << n0)) {
276 n0 = (n0 + 1) & 31;
277 n = 0;
278 } else if (++n == 32) {
279 n0 = (n0 + 1) & 31;
280 n = 0;
281 }
282 }
283 ++ocp->count;
284 ocp->bm1[n0] |= 1 << n;
285 if (ocp->bm1[n0] == 0xFFFFFFFFU)
286 ocp->bm0 |= 1 << n0;
287 return((n0 << 5) + n);
288 }
289
290 void
291 hammer_clear_objid(hammer_inode_t dip)
292 {
293 hammer_objid_cache_t ocp;
294
295 if ((ocp = dip->objid_cache) != NULL) {
296 dip->objid_cache = NULL;
297 ocp->dip = NULL;
298 TAILQ_REMOVE(&dip->hmp->objid_cache_list, ocp, entry);
299 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&dip->hmp->objid_cache_list, ocp, entry);
300 }
301 }
302
303 void
304 hammer_destroy_objid_cache(hammer_mount_t hmp)
305 {
306 hammer_objid_cache_t ocp;
307
308 while ((ocp = TAILQ_FIRST(&hmp->objid_cache_list)) != NULL) {
309 TAILQ_REMOVE(&hmp->objid_cache_list, ocp, entry);
310 if (ocp->dip)
311 ocp->dip->objid_cache = NULL;
312 kfree(ocp, hmp->m_misc);
313 --hmp->objid_cache_count;
314 }
315 KKASSERT(hmp->objid_cache_count == 0);
316 }
317
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