The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/vm/default_pager.c

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    1 /*
    2  * Copyright (c) 1995, David Greenman
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   15  *      This product includes software developed by David Greenman.
   16  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
   17  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
   18  *
   19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   30  *
   31  * $FreeBSD$
   32  */
   33 
   34 #include <sys/param.h>
   35 #include <sys/systm.h>
   36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   37 #include <sys/vmmeter.h>
   38 
   39 #include <vm/vm.h>
   40 #include <vm/vm_prot.h>
   41 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
   42 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
   43 #include <vm/vm_pager.h>
   44 #include <vm/default_pager.h>
   45 #include <vm/swap_pager.h>
   46 
   47 static vm_object_t default_pager_alloc __P((void *, vm_ooffset_t, vm_prot_t,
   48                 vm_ooffset_t));
   49 static void default_pager_dealloc __P((vm_object_t));
   50 static int default_pager_getpages __P((vm_object_t, vm_page_t *, int, int));
   51 static int default_pager_putpages __P((vm_object_t, vm_page_t *, int, 
   52                 boolean_t, int *));
   53 static boolean_t default_pager_haspage __P((vm_object_t, vm_pindex_t, int *, 
   54                 int *));
   55 /*
   56  * pagerops for OBJT_DEFAULT - "default pager".
   57  */
   58 struct pagerops defaultpagerops = {
   59         NULL,
   60         default_pager_alloc,
   61         default_pager_dealloc,
   62         default_pager_getpages,
   63         default_pager_putpages,
   64         default_pager_haspage,
   65         NULL
   66 };
   67 
   68 /*
   69  * no_pager_alloc just returns an initialized object.
   70  */
   71 static vm_object_t
   72 default_pager_alloc(void *handle, vm_ooffset_t size, vm_prot_t prot,
   73                     vm_ooffset_t offset)
   74 {
   75         if (handle != NULL)
   76                 panic("default_pager_alloc: handle specified");
   77 
   78         return vm_object_allocate(OBJT_DEFAULT, OFF_TO_IDX(round_page(offset + size)));
   79 }
   80 
   81 static void
   82 default_pager_dealloc(object)
   83         vm_object_t object;
   84 {
   85         /*
   86          * OBJT_DEFAULT objects have no special resources allocated to them.
   87          */
   88 }
   89 
   90 /*
   91  * The default pager has no backing store, so we always return
   92  * failure.
   93  */
   94 static int
   95 default_pager_getpages(object, m, count, reqpage)
   96         vm_object_t object;
   97         vm_page_t *m;
   98         int count;
   99         int reqpage;
  100 {
  101         return VM_PAGER_FAIL;
  102 }
  103 
  104 static int
  105 default_pager_putpages(object, m, c, sync, rtvals)
  106         vm_object_t object;
  107         vm_page_t *m;
  108         int c;
  109         boolean_t sync;
  110         int *rtvals;
  111 {
  112         int i;
  113 
  114         /*
  115          * Try to convert the object type into a OBJT_SWAP.
  116          * If the swp structure allocation fails, convert it
  117          * back to OBJT_DEFAULT and return failure. Otherwise
  118          * pass this putpages to the swap pager.
  119          */
  120         object->type = OBJT_SWAP;
  121 
  122         if (swap_pager_swp_alloc(object, M_KERNEL) != 0) {
  123                 object->type = OBJT_DEFAULT;
  124                 for (i = 0; i < c; i++)
  125                         rtvals[i] = VM_PAGER_FAIL;
  126                 return VM_PAGER_FAIL;
  127         }
  128 
  129         return swap_pager_putpages(object, m, c, sync, rtvals);
  130 }
  131 
  132 static boolean_t
  133 default_pager_haspage(object, pindex, before, after)
  134         vm_object_t object;
  135         vm_pindex_t pindex;
  136         int *before;
  137         int *after;
  138 {
  139         return FALSE;
  140 }
  141 
  142 void
  143 default_pager_convert_to_swap(object)
  144         vm_object_t object;
  145 {
  146         object->type = OBJT_SWAP;
  147         if (swap_pager_swp_alloc(object, M_KERNEL) != 0) {
  148                 object->type = OBJT_DEFAULT;
  149         }
  150 }
  151 
  152 void
  153 default_pager_convert_to_swapq(object)
  154         vm_object_t object;
  155 {
  156         if (object &&
  157                 (object->type == OBJT_DEFAULT) &&
  158                 (object != kernel_object && object != kmem_object) &&
  159                 (object->size > ((cnt.v_page_count - cnt.v_wire_count) / 4)))
  160                 default_pager_convert_to_swap(object);
  161 }
  162 

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