The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/vm/pmap.h

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    1 /*
    2  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
    3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
    6  * The Mach Operating System project at Carnegie-Mellon University.
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   18  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
   19  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
   20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   22  *    without specific prior written permission.
   23  *
   24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   35  *
   36  *      from: @(#)pmap.h        8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
   37  *
   38  *
   39  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1990 Carnegie-Mellon University.
   40  * All rights reserved.
   41  *
   42  * Author: Avadis Tevanian, Jr.
   43  *
   44  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
   45  * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
   46  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
   47  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
   48  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
   49  *
   50  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
   51  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
   52  * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
   53  *
   54  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
   55  *
   56  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
   57  *  School of Computer Science
   58  *  Carnegie Mellon University
   59  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
   60  *
   61  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
   62  * rights to redistribute these changes.
   63  *
   64  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/vm/pmap.h,v 1.33.2.4 2002/03/06 22:44:24 silby Exp $
   65  * $DragonFly: src/sys/vm/pmap.h,v 1.29 2008/08/25 17:01:42 dillon Exp $
   66  */
   67 
   68 /*
   69  *      Machine address mapping definitions -- machine-independent
   70  *      section.  [For machine-dependent section, see "machine/pmap.h".]
   71  */
   72 
   73 #ifndef _VM_PMAP_H_
   74 #define _VM_PMAP_H_
   75 
   76 #ifndef _SYS_TYPES_H_
   77 #include <sys/types.h>
   78 #endif
   79 
   80 #ifndef _SYS_SPINLOCK_H_
   81 #include <sys/spinlock.h>
   82 #endif
   83 
   84 #ifndef _MACHINE_PMAP_H_
   85 #include <machine/pmap.h>
   86 #endif
   87 
   88 #ifdef _KERNEL
   89 
   90 #ifndef _VM_VM_H_
   91 #include <vm/vm.h>
   92 #endif
   93 
   94 struct lwp;
   95 struct proc;
   96 struct thread;
   97 struct vm_page;
   98 struct vmspace;
   99 struct vmspace_entry;
  100 struct vm_map_entry;
  101 
  102 /*
  103  * Most of these variables represent parameters set up by low level MD kernel
  104  * boot code to be used by higher level MI initialization code to identify
  105  * the portions of kernel and physical memory which are free for allocation.
  106  *
  107  * KvaStart/KvaEnd/     - Reserved Kernel Virtual Memory address space.
  108  * KvaSize                This range represents the entire KVA space but
  109  *                        might omit certain special mapping areas.  It is
  110  *                        used to determine what kernel memory userland has
  111  *                        access to.
  112  *
  113  * virtual_{start,end}  - KVA space available for allocation, not including
  114  *                        KVA space reserved during MD startup.  Used by
  115  *                        the KMEM subsystem, used to initialize kernel_map.
  116  *
  117  * phys_avail[]         - Array of {start,end} physical addresses, not
  118  *                        including physical memory allocated by MD startup
  119  *                        code.  Used to initialize the VM subsystem.
  120  */
  121 extern vm_offset_t KvaStart;
  122 extern vm_offset_t KvaEnd;
  123 extern vm_offset_t KvaSize;
  124 extern vm_offset_t virtual_start;
  125 extern vm_offset_t virtual_end;
  126 extern vm_offset_t virtual2_start;
  127 extern vm_offset_t virtual2_end;
  128 extern vm_paddr_t phys_avail[]; 
  129 
  130 /*
  131  * Return true if the passed address is in the kernel address space.
  132  * This is mainly a check that the address is NOT in the user address space.
  133  *
  134  * For a vkernels all addresses are in the kernel address space.
  135  */
  136 static inline int
  137 kva_p(const void *addr)
  138 {
  139 #ifdef _KERNEL_VIRTUAL
  140         return (addr != NULL);
  141 #else
  142         return ((unsigned long)KvaStart <= (unsigned long)addr) &&
  143                 ((unsigned long)addr < (unsigned long)KvaEnd);
  144 #endif
  145 }
  146 
  147 void             pmap_change_wiring (pmap_t, vm_offset_t, boolean_t,
  148                         vm_map_entry_t);
  149 void             pmap_clear_modify (struct vm_page *m);
  150 void             pmap_clear_reference (struct vm_page *m);
  151 void             pmap_collect (void);
  152 void             pmap_copy (pmap_t, pmap_t, vm_offset_t, vm_size_t,
  153                         vm_offset_t);
  154 void             pmap_copy_page (vm_paddr_t, vm_paddr_t);
  155 void             pmap_copy_page_frag (vm_paddr_t, vm_paddr_t, size_t bytes);
  156 void             pmap_enter (pmap_t, vm_offset_t, struct vm_page *,
  157                         vm_prot_t, boolean_t, struct vm_map_entry *);
  158 void             pmap_enter_quick (pmap_t, vm_offset_t, struct vm_page *);
  159 vm_page_t        pmap_fault_page_quick(pmap_t, vm_offset_t, vm_prot_t);
  160 vm_paddr_t       pmap_extract (pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va);
  161 void             pmap_growkernel (vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t);
  162 void             pmap_init (void);
  163 boolean_t        pmap_is_modified (struct vm_page *m);
  164 boolean_t        pmap_ts_referenced (struct vm_page *m);
  165 vm_offset_t      pmap_map (vm_offset_t *, vm_paddr_t, vm_paddr_t, int);
  166 void             pmap_object_init_pt (pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t addr,
  167                     vm_prot_t prot, vm_object_t object, vm_pindex_t pindex,
  168                     vm_offset_t size, int pagelimit);
  169 boolean_t        pmap_page_exists_quick (pmap_t pmap, struct vm_page *m);
  170 void             pmap_page_protect (struct vm_page *m, vm_prot_t prot);
  171 void             pmap_page_init (struct vm_page *m);
  172 vm_paddr_t       pmap_phys_address (vm_pindex_t);
  173 void             pmap_pinit (pmap_t);
  174 void             pmap_puninit (pmap_t);
  175 void             pmap_pinit0 (pmap_t);
  176 void             pmap_pinit2 (pmap_t);
  177 void             pmap_protect (pmap_t, vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t, vm_prot_t);
  178 void             pmap_qenter (vm_offset_t, struct vm_page **, int);
  179 void             pmap_qremove (vm_offset_t, int);
  180 void             pmap_kenter (vm_offset_t, vm_paddr_t);
  181 void             pmap_kenter_quick (vm_offset_t, vm_paddr_t);
  182 void             pmap_kenter_sync (vm_offset_t);
  183 void             pmap_kenter_sync_quick (vm_offset_t);
  184 void             pmap_kmodify_rw(vm_offset_t va);
  185 void             pmap_kmodify_nc(vm_offset_t va);
  186 void             pmap_kremove (vm_offset_t);
  187 void             pmap_kremove_quick (vm_offset_t);
  188 void             pmap_reference (pmap_t);
  189 void             pmap_remove (pmap_t, vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t);
  190 void             pmap_remove_pages (pmap_t, vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t);
  191 void             pmap_zero_page (vm_paddr_t);
  192 void             pmap_page_assertzero (vm_paddr_t);
  193 void             pmap_zero_page_area (vm_paddr_t, int off, int size);
  194 int              pmap_prefault_ok (pmap_t, vm_offset_t);
  195 void             pmap_change_attr(vm_offset_t va, vm_size_t count, int mode);
  196 int              pmap_mincore (pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t addr);
  197 void             pmap_init_proc (struct proc *);
  198 void             pmap_init_thread (struct thread *td);
  199 void             pmap_replacevm (struct proc *, struct vmspace *, int);
  200 void             pmap_setlwpvm (struct lwp *, struct vmspace *);
  201 
  202 vm_offset_t      pmap_addr_hint (vm_object_t obj, vm_offset_t addr, vm_size_t size);
  203 void            *pmap_kenter_temporary (vm_paddr_t pa, long i);
  204 void             pmap_init2 (void);
  205 struct vm_page  *pmap_kvtom(vm_offset_t va);
  206 void             pmap_object_init(vm_object_t object);
  207 void             pmap_object_free(vm_object_t object);
  208 
  209 
  210 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  211 
  212 #endif /* _VM_PMAP_H_ */

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