FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/vm/sg_pager.c
1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2009 Hudson River Trading LLC
3 * Written by: John H. Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25 * SUCH DAMAGE.
26 */
27
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
30
31 /*
32 * This pager manages OBJT_SG objects. These objects are backed by
33 * a scatter/gather list of physical address ranges.
34 */
35
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/lock.h>
38 #include <sys/mutex.h>
39 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
40 #include <sys/sglist.h>
41 #include <sys/vmmeter.h>
42
43 #include <vm/vm.h>
44 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
45 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
46 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
47 #include <vm/vm_pager.h>
48 #include <vm/vm_phys.h>
49 #include <vm/uma.h>
50
51 static vm_object_t sg_pager_alloc(void *, vm_ooffset_t, vm_prot_t,
52 vm_ooffset_t, struct ucred *);
53 static void sg_pager_dealloc(vm_object_t);
54 static int sg_pager_getpages(vm_object_t, vm_page_t *, int, int *, int *);
55 static void sg_pager_putpages(vm_object_t, vm_page_t *, int,
56 boolean_t, int *);
57 static boolean_t sg_pager_haspage(vm_object_t, vm_pindex_t, int *,
58 int *);
59
60 struct pagerops sgpagerops = {
61 .pgo_alloc = sg_pager_alloc,
62 .pgo_dealloc = sg_pager_dealloc,
63 .pgo_getpages = sg_pager_getpages,
64 .pgo_putpages = sg_pager_putpages,
65 .pgo_haspage = sg_pager_haspage,
66 };
67
68 static vm_object_t
69 sg_pager_alloc(void *handle, vm_ooffset_t size, vm_prot_t prot,
70 vm_ooffset_t foff, struct ucred *cred)
71 {
72 struct sglist *sg;
73 vm_object_t object;
74 vm_pindex_t npages, pindex;
75 int i;
76
77 /*
78 * Offset should be page aligned.
79 */
80 if (foff & PAGE_MASK)
81 return (NULL);
82
83 /*
84 * The scatter/gather list must only include page-aligned
85 * ranges.
86 */
87 npages = 0;
88 sg = handle;
89 for (i = 0; i < sg->sg_nseg; i++) {
90 if ((sg->sg_segs[i].ss_paddr % PAGE_SIZE) != 0 ||
91 (sg->sg_segs[i].ss_len % PAGE_SIZE) != 0)
92 return (NULL);
93 npages += sg->sg_segs[i].ss_len / PAGE_SIZE;
94 }
95
96 /*
97 * The scatter/gather list has a fixed size. Refuse requests
98 * to map beyond that.
99 */
100 size = round_page(size);
101 pindex = UOFF_TO_IDX(foff) + UOFF_TO_IDX(size);
102 if (pindex > npages || pindex < UOFF_TO_IDX(foff) ||
103 pindex < UOFF_TO_IDX(size))
104 return (NULL);
105
106 /*
107 * Allocate a new object and associate it with the
108 * scatter/gather list. It is ok for our purposes to have
109 * multiple VM objects associated with the same scatter/gather
110 * list because scatter/gather lists are static. This is also
111 * simpler than ensuring a unique object per scatter/gather
112 * list.
113 */
114 object = vm_object_allocate(OBJT_SG, npages);
115 object->handle = sglist_hold(sg);
116 TAILQ_INIT(&object->un_pager.sgp.sgp_pglist);
117 return (object);
118 }
119
120 static void
121 sg_pager_dealloc(vm_object_t object)
122 {
123 struct sglist *sg;
124 vm_page_t m;
125
126 /*
127 * Free up our fake pages.
128 */
129 while ((m = TAILQ_FIRST(&object->un_pager.sgp.sgp_pglist)) != 0) {
130 TAILQ_REMOVE(&object->un_pager.sgp.sgp_pglist, m, plinks.q);
131 vm_page_putfake(m);
132 }
133
134 sg = object->handle;
135 sglist_free(sg);
136 object->handle = NULL;
137 object->type = OBJT_DEAD;
138 }
139
140 static int
141 sg_pager_getpages(vm_object_t object, vm_page_t *m, int count, int *rbehind,
142 int *rahead)
143 {
144 struct sglist *sg;
145 vm_page_t m_paddr, page;
146 vm_pindex_t offset;
147 vm_paddr_t paddr;
148 vm_memattr_t memattr;
149 size_t space;
150 int i;
151
152 /* Since our haspage reports zero after/before, the count is 1. */
153 KASSERT(count == 1, ("%s: count %d", __func__, count));
154 VM_OBJECT_ASSERT_WLOCKED(object);
155 sg = object->handle;
156 memattr = object->memattr;
157 VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(object);
158 offset = m[0]->pindex;
159
160 /*
161 * Lookup the physical address of the requested page. An initial
162 * value of '1' instead of '' is used so we can assert that the
163 * page is found since '' can be a valid page-aligned physical
164 * address.
165 */
166 space = 0;
167 paddr = 1;
168 for (i = 0; i < sg->sg_nseg; i++) {
169 if (space + sg->sg_segs[i].ss_len <= (offset * PAGE_SIZE)) {
170 space += sg->sg_segs[i].ss_len;
171 continue;
172 }
173 paddr = sg->sg_segs[i].ss_paddr + offset * PAGE_SIZE - space;
174 break;
175 }
176 KASSERT(paddr != 1, ("invalid SG page index"));
177
178 /* If "paddr" is a real page, perform a sanity check on "memattr". */
179 if ((m_paddr = vm_phys_paddr_to_vm_page(paddr)) != NULL &&
180 pmap_page_get_memattr(m_paddr) != memattr) {
181 memattr = pmap_page_get_memattr(m_paddr);
182 printf(
183 "WARNING: A device driver has set \"memattr\" inconsistently.\n");
184 }
185
186 /* Return a fake page for the requested page. */
187 KASSERT(!(m[0]->flags & PG_FICTITIOUS),
188 ("backing page for SG is fake"));
189
190 /* Construct a new fake page. */
191 page = vm_page_getfake(paddr, memattr);
192 VM_OBJECT_WLOCK(object);
193 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&object->un_pager.sgp.sgp_pglist, page, plinks.q);
194 vm_page_replace_checked(page, object, offset, m[0]);
195 vm_page_lock(m[0]);
196 vm_page_free(m[0]);
197 vm_page_unlock(m[0]);
198 m[0] = page;
199 page->valid = VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL;
200
201 if (rbehind)
202 *rbehind = 0;
203 if (rahead)
204 *rahead = 0;
205
206 return (VM_PAGER_OK);
207 }
208
209 static void
210 sg_pager_putpages(vm_object_t object, vm_page_t *m, int count,
211 boolean_t sync, int *rtvals)
212 {
213
214 panic("sg_pager_putpage called");
215 }
216
217 static boolean_t
218 sg_pager_haspage(vm_object_t object, vm_pindex_t pindex, int *before,
219 int *after)
220 {
221
222 if (before != NULL)
223 *before = 0;
224 if (after != NULL)
225 *after = 0;
226 return (TRUE);
227 }
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