The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/vm/vm_external.c

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    1 /* 
    2  * Mach Operating System
    3  * Copyright (c) 1991,1990,1989 Carnegie Mellon University
    4  * All Rights Reserved.
    5  * 
    6  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
    7  * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
    8  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
    9  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
   10  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
   11  * 
   12  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
   13  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
   14  * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
   15  * 
   16  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
   17  * 
   18  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
   19  *  School of Computer Science
   20  *  Carnegie Mellon University
   21  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
   22  * 
   23  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
   24  * the rights to redistribute these changes.
   25  */
   26 /*
   27  * HISTORY
   28  * $Log:        vm_external.c,v $
   29  * Revision 2.9  92/08/03  18:00:12  jfriedl
   30  *      removed silly prototypes
   31  *      [92/08/02            jfriedl]
   32  * 
   33  * Revision 2.8  92/05/21  17:25:39  jfriedl
   34  *      tried prototypes.
   35  *      [92/05/20            jfriedl]
   36  * 
   37  * Revision 2.7  91/05/14  17:48:23  mrt
   38  *      Correcting copyright
   39  * 
   40  * Revision 2.6  91/02/05  17:57:44  mrt
   41  *      Changed to new Mach copyright
   42  *      [91/02/01  16:31:19  mrt]
   43  * 
   44  * Revision 2.5  91/01/08  16:44:33  rpd
   45  *      Changed zchange calls to make the zones non-collectable.
   46  *      [90/12/29            rpd]
   47  * 
   48  * Revision 2.4  90/12/20  17:05:13  jeffreyh
   49  *      Change zchange to accept new argument. Made zones collectable.
   50  *      [90/12/11            jeffreyh]
   51  * 
   52  * Revision 2.3  90/05/29  18:38:33  rwd
   53  *      Picked up rfr changes.
   54  *      [90/04/12  13:46:29  rwd]
   55  * 
   56  * Revision 2.2  90/01/11  11:47:26  dbg
   57  *      Add changes from mainline:
   58  *              Fixed off-by-one error in vm_external_create.
   59  *              [89/12/18  23:40:56  rpd]
   60  * 
   61  *              Keep the bitmap size info around, as it may travel across
   62  *              objects.  Reflect this in vm_external_destroy().
   63  *              [89/10/16  15:32:06  af]
   64  * 
   65  *              Removed lint.
   66  *              [89/08/07            mwyoung]
   67  * 
   68  * Revision 2.1  89/08/03  16:44:41  rwd
   69  * Created.
   70  * 
   71  * Revision 2.3  89/04/18  21:24:49  mwyoung
   72  *      Created.
   73  *      [89/04/18            mwyoung]
   74  * 
   75  */
   76 
   77 /*
   78  *      This module maintains information about the presence of
   79  *      pages not in memory.  Since an external memory object
   80  *      must maintain a complete knowledge of its contents, this
   81  *      information takes the form of hints.
   82  */
   83 
   84 #include <mach/boolean.h>
   85 #include <kern/zalloc.h>
   86 #include <vm/vm_external.h>
   87 #include <mach/vm_param.h>
   88 #include <kern/assert.h>
   89 
   90 
   91 
   92 boolean_t       vm_external_unsafe = FALSE;
   93 
   94 zone_t          vm_external_zone = ZONE_NULL;
   95 
   96 /*
   97  *      The implementation uses bit arrays to record whether
   98  *      a page has been written to external storage.  For
   99  *      convenience, these bit arrays come in two sizes
  100  *      (measured in bytes).
  101  */
  102 
  103 #define         SMALL_SIZE      (VM_EXTERNAL_SMALL_SIZE/8)
  104 #define         LARGE_SIZE      (VM_EXTERNAL_LARGE_SIZE/8)
  105 
  106 zone_t          vm_object_small_existence_map_zone;
  107 zone_t          vm_object_large_existence_map_zone;
  108 
  109 
  110 vm_external_t   vm_external_create(size)
  111         vm_offset_t     size;
  112 {
  113         vm_external_t   result;
  114         vm_size_t       bytes;
  115         
  116         if (vm_external_zone == ZONE_NULL)
  117                 return(VM_EXTERNAL_NULL);
  118 
  119         result = (vm_external_t) zalloc(vm_external_zone);
  120         result->existence_map = (char *) 0;
  121 
  122         bytes = (atop(size) + 07) >> 3;
  123         if (bytes <= SMALL_SIZE) {
  124                 result->existence_map =
  125                  (char *) zalloc(vm_object_small_existence_map_zone);
  126                 result->existence_size = SMALL_SIZE;
  127         } else if (bytes <= LARGE_SIZE) {
  128                 result->existence_map =
  129                  (char *) zalloc(vm_object_large_existence_map_zone);
  130                 result->existence_size = LARGE_SIZE;
  131         }
  132         return(result);
  133 }
  134 
  135 void            vm_external_destroy(e)
  136         vm_external_t   e;
  137 {
  138         if (e == VM_EXTERNAL_NULL)
  139                 return;
  140 
  141         if (e->existence_map != (char *) 0) {
  142                 if (e->existence_size <= SMALL_SIZE) {
  143                         zfree(vm_object_small_existence_map_zone,
  144                                 (vm_offset_t) e->existence_map);
  145                 } else {
  146                         zfree(vm_object_large_existence_map_zone,
  147                                 (vm_offset_t) e->existence_map);
  148                 }
  149         }
  150         zfree(vm_external_zone, (vm_offset_t) e);
  151 }
  152 
  153 vm_external_state_t _vm_external_state_get(e, offset)
  154         vm_external_t   e;
  155         vm_offset_t     offset;
  156 {
  157         unsigned
  158         int             bit, byte;
  159 
  160         if (vm_external_unsafe ||
  161             (e == VM_EXTERNAL_NULL) ||
  162             (e->existence_map == (char *) 0))
  163                 return(VM_EXTERNAL_STATE_UNKNOWN);
  164 
  165         bit = atop(offset);
  166         byte = bit >> 3;
  167         if (byte >= e->existence_size) return (VM_EXTERNAL_STATE_UNKNOWN);
  168         return( (e->existence_map[byte] & (1 << (bit & 07))) ?
  169                 VM_EXTERNAL_STATE_EXISTS : VM_EXTERNAL_STATE_ABSENT );
  170 }
  171 
  172 void            vm_external_state_set(e, offset, state)
  173         vm_external_t   e;
  174         vm_offset_t     offset;
  175         vm_external_state_t state;
  176 {
  177         unsigned
  178         int             bit, byte;
  179 
  180         if ((e == VM_EXTERNAL_NULL) || (e->existence_map == (char *) 0))
  181                 return;
  182 
  183         if (state != VM_EXTERNAL_STATE_EXISTS)
  184                 return;
  185 
  186         bit = atop(offset);
  187         byte = bit >> 3;
  188         if (byte >= e->existence_size) return;
  189         e->existence_map[byte] |= (1 << (bit & 07));
  190 }
  191 
  192 void            vm_external_module_initialize()
  193 {
  194         vm_size_t       size = (vm_size_t) sizeof(struct vm_external);
  195 
  196         vm_external_zone = zinit(size, 16*1024*size, size,
  197                                  FALSE, "external page bitmaps");
  198 
  199         vm_object_small_existence_map_zone = zinit(SMALL_SIZE,
  200                                         round_page(LARGE_SIZE * SMALL_SIZE),
  201                                         round_page(SMALL_SIZE),
  202                                         FALSE,
  203                                         "object small existence maps");
  204         zchange(vm_object_small_existence_map_zone, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE, FALSE);
  205 
  206         vm_object_large_existence_map_zone = zinit(LARGE_SIZE,
  207                                         round_page(8 * LARGE_SIZE),
  208                                         round_page(LARGE_SIZE),
  209                                         FALSE,
  210                                         "object large existence maps");
  211         zchange(vm_object_large_existence_map_zone, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE, FALSE);
  212 }

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