FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/vm/vm_meter.c
1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 * without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 *
29 * @(#)vm_meter.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/lock.h>
39 #include <sys/mutex.h>
40 #include <sys/proc.h>
41 #include <sys/resource.h>
42 #include <sys/sx.h>
43 #include <sys/vmmeter.h>
44 #include <sys/smp.h>
45
46 #include <vm/vm.h>
47 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
48 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
49 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
50 #include <vm/pmap.h>
51 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
52 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
53 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
54
55 struct vmmeter cnt;
56
57 int maxslp = MAXSLP;
58
59 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, VM_V_FREE_MIN, v_free_min,
60 CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_free_min, 0, "");
61 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, VM_V_FREE_TARGET, v_free_target,
62 CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_free_target, 0, "");
63 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, VM_V_FREE_RESERVED, v_free_reserved,
64 CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_free_reserved, 0, "");
65 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, VM_V_INACTIVE_TARGET, v_inactive_target,
66 CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_inactive_target, 0, "");
67 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, VM_V_CACHE_MIN, v_cache_min,
68 CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_cache_min, 0, "");
69 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, VM_V_CACHE_MAX, v_cache_max,
70 CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_cache_max, 0, "");
71 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, VM_V_PAGEOUT_FREE_MIN, v_pageout_free_min,
72 CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_pageout_free_min, 0, "");
73 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, OID_AUTO, v_free_severe,
74 CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_free_severe, 0, "");
75
76 static int
77 sysctl_vm_loadavg(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
78 {
79 #ifdef SCTL_MASK32
80 u_int32_t la[4];
81
82 if (req->flags & SCTL_MASK32) {
83 la[0] = averunnable.ldavg[0];
84 la[1] = averunnable.ldavg[1];
85 la[2] = averunnable.ldavg[2];
86 la[3] = averunnable.fscale;
87 return SYSCTL_OUT(req, la, sizeof(la));
88 } else
89 #endif
90 return SYSCTL_OUT(req, &averunnable, sizeof(averunnable));
91 }
92 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm, VM_LOADAVG, loadavg, CTLTYPE_STRUCT|CTLFLAG_RD,
93 NULL, 0, sysctl_vm_loadavg, "S,loadavg", "Machine loadaverage history");
94
95 static int
96 vmtotal(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
97 {
98 /* XXXKSE almost completely broken */
99 struct proc *p;
100 struct vmtotal total;
101 vm_map_entry_t entry;
102 vm_object_t object;
103 vm_map_t map;
104 int paging;
105 struct thread *td;
106 struct vmspace *vm;
107
108 bzero(&total, sizeof(total));
109 /*
110 * Mark all objects as inactive.
111 */
112 GIANT_REQUIRED;
113 mtx_lock(&vm_object_list_mtx);
114 TAILQ_FOREACH(object, &vm_object_list, object_list) {
115 if (!VM_OBJECT_TRYLOCK(object)) {
116 /*
117 * Avoid a lock-order reversal. Consequently,
118 * the reported number of active pages may be
119 * greater than the actual number.
120 */
121 continue;
122 }
123 vm_object_clear_flag(object, OBJ_ACTIVE);
124 VM_OBJECT_UNLOCK(object);
125 }
126 mtx_unlock(&vm_object_list_mtx);
127 /*
128 * Calculate process statistics.
129 */
130 sx_slock(&allproc_lock);
131 FOREACH_PROC_IN_SYSTEM(p) {
132 if (p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM)
133 continue;
134 PROC_SLOCK(p);
135 switch (p->p_state) {
136 case PRS_NEW:
137 PROC_SUNLOCK(p);
138 continue;
139 break;
140 default:
141 FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td) {
142 /* Need new statistics XXX */
143 thread_lock(td);
144 switch (td->td_state) {
145 case TDS_INHIBITED:
146 /*
147 * XXX stats no longer synchronized.
148 */
149 if (TD_ON_LOCK(td) ||
150 (td->td_inhibitors ==
151 TDI_SWAPPED)) {
152 total.t_sw++;
153 } else if (TD_IS_SLEEPING(td) ||
154 TD_AWAITING_INTR(td) ||
155 TD_IS_SUSPENDED(td)) {
156 if (td->td_priority <= PZERO)
157 total.t_dw++;
158 else
159 total.t_sl++;
160 }
161 break;
162
163 case TDS_CAN_RUN:
164 total.t_sw++;
165 break;
166 case TDS_RUNQ:
167 case TDS_RUNNING:
168 total.t_rq++;
169 thread_unlock(td);
170 continue;
171 default:
172 break;
173 }
174 thread_unlock(td);
175 }
176 }
177 PROC_SUNLOCK(p);
178 /*
179 * Note active objects.
180 */
181 paging = 0;
182 vm = vmspace_acquire_ref(p);
183 if (vm == NULL)
184 continue;
185 map = &vm->vm_map;
186 vm_map_lock_read(map);
187 for (entry = map->header.next;
188 entry != &map->header; entry = entry->next) {
189 if ((entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IS_SUB_MAP) ||
190 (object = entry->object.vm_object) == NULL)
191 continue;
192 VM_OBJECT_LOCK(object);
193 vm_object_set_flag(object, OBJ_ACTIVE);
194 paging |= object->paging_in_progress;
195 VM_OBJECT_UNLOCK(object);
196 }
197 vm_map_unlock_read(map);
198 vmspace_free(vm);
199 if (paging)
200 total.t_pw++;
201 }
202 sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock);
203 /*
204 * Calculate object memory usage statistics.
205 */
206 mtx_lock(&vm_object_list_mtx);
207 TAILQ_FOREACH(object, &vm_object_list, object_list) {
208 /*
209 * Perform unsynchronized reads on the object to avoid
210 * a lock-order reversal. In this case, the lack of
211 * synchronization should not impair the accuracy of
212 * the reported statistics.
213 */
214 if (object->type == OBJT_DEVICE) {
215 /*
216 * Devices, like /dev/mem, will badly skew our totals.
217 */
218 continue;
219 }
220 if (object->ref_count == 0) {
221 /*
222 * Also skip unreferenced objects, including
223 * vnodes representing mounted file systems.
224 */
225 continue;
226 }
227 total.t_vm += object->size;
228 total.t_rm += object->resident_page_count;
229 if (object->flags & OBJ_ACTIVE) {
230 total.t_avm += object->size;
231 total.t_arm += object->resident_page_count;
232 }
233 if (object->shadow_count > 1) {
234 /* shared object */
235 total.t_vmshr += object->size;
236 total.t_rmshr += object->resident_page_count;
237 if (object->flags & OBJ_ACTIVE) {
238 total.t_avmshr += object->size;
239 total.t_armshr += object->resident_page_count;
240 }
241 }
242 }
243 mtx_unlock(&vm_object_list_mtx);
244 total.t_free = cnt.v_free_count + cnt.v_cache_count;
245 return (sysctl_handle_opaque(oidp, &total, sizeof(total), req));
246 }
247
248 /*
249 * vcnt() - accumulate statistics from all cpus and the global cnt
250 * structure.
251 *
252 * The vmmeter structure is now per-cpu as well as global. Those
253 * statistics which can be kept on a per-cpu basis (to avoid cache
254 * stalls between cpus) can be moved to the per-cpu vmmeter. Remaining
255 * statistics, such as v_free_reserved, are left in the global
256 * structure.
257 *
258 * (sysctl_oid *oidp, void *arg1, int arg2, struct sysctl_req *req)
259 */
260 static int
261 vcnt(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
262 {
263 int count = *(int *)arg1;
264 int offset = (char *)arg1 - (char *)&cnt;
265 #ifdef SMP
266 int i;
267
268 for (i = 0; i < mp_ncpus; ++i) {
269 struct pcpu *pcpu = pcpu_find(i);
270 count += *(int *)((char *)&pcpu->pc_cnt + offset);
271 }
272 #else
273 count += *(int *)((char *)PCPU_PTR(cnt) + offset);
274 #endif
275 return (SYSCTL_OUT(req, &count, sizeof(int)));
276 }
277
278 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm, VM_TOTAL, vmtotal, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|CTLFLAG_RD,
279 0, sizeof(struct vmtotal), vmtotal, "S,vmtotal",
280 "System virtual memory statistics");
281 SYSCTL_NODE(_vm, OID_AUTO, stats, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "VM meter stats");
282 static SYSCTL_NODE(_vm_stats, OID_AUTO, sys, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
283 "VM meter sys stats");
284 static SYSCTL_NODE(_vm_stats, OID_AUTO, vm, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
285 "VM meter vm stats");
286 SYSCTL_NODE(_vm_stats, OID_AUTO, misc, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "VM meter misc stats");
287
288 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO, v_swtch, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
289 &cnt.v_swtch, 0, vcnt, "IU", "Context switches");
290 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO, v_trap, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
291 &cnt.v_trap, 0, vcnt, "IU", "Traps");
292 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO, v_syscall, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
293 &cnt.v_syscall, 0, vcnt, "IU", "Syscalls");
294 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO, v_intr, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
295 &cnt.v_intr, 0, vcnt, "IU", "Hardware interrupts");
296 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO, v_soft, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
297 &cnt.v_soft, 0, vcnt, "IU", "Software interrupts");
298 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_vm_faults, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
299 &cnt.v_vm_faults, 0, vcnt, "IU", "VM faults");
300 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_cow_faults, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
301 &cnt.v_cow_faults, 0, vcnt, "IU", "COW faults");
302 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_cow_optim, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
303 &cnt.v_cow_optim, 0, vcnt, "IU", "Optimized COW faults");
304 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_zfod, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
305 &cnt.v_zfod, 0, vcnt, "IU", "Zero fill");
306 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_ozfod, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
307 &cnt.v_ozfod, 0, vcnt, "IU", "Optimized zero fill");
308 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_swapin, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
309 &cnt.v_swapin, 0, vcnt, "IU", "Swapin operations");
310 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_swapout, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
311 &cnt.v_swapout, 0, vcnt, "IU", "Swapout operations");
312 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_swappgsin, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
313 &cnt.v_swappgsin, 0, vcnt, "IU", "Swapin pages");
314 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_swappgsout, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
315 &cnt.v_swappgsout, 0, vcnt, "IU", "Swapout pages");
316 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_vnodein, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
317 &cnt.v_vnodein, 0, vcnt, "IU", "Vnodein operations");
318 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_vnodeout, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
319 &cnt.v_vnodeout, 0, vcnt, "IU", "Vnodeout operations");
320 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_vnodepgsin, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
321 &cnt.v_vnodepgsin, 0, vcnt, "IU", "Vnodein pages");
322 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_vnodepgsout, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
323 &cnt.v_vnodepgsout, 0, vcnt, "IU", "Vnodeout pages");
324 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_intrans, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
325 &cnt.v_intrans, 0, vcnt, "IU", "In transit page blocking");
326 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_reactivated, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
327 &cnt.v_reactivated, 0, vcnt, "IU", "Reactivated pages");
328 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_pdwakeups, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
329 &cnt.v_pdwakeups, 0, vcnt, "IU", "Pagedaemon wakeups");
330 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_pdpages, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
331 &cnt.v_pdpages, 0, vcnt, "IU", "Pagedaemon page scans");
332 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_tcached, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
333 &cnt.v_tcached, 0, vcnt, "IU", "Total pages cached");
334 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_dfree, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
335 &cnt.v_dfree, 0, vcnt, "IU", "");
336 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_pfree, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
337 &cnt.v_pfree, 0, vcnt, "IU", "");
338 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_tfree, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
339 &cnt.v_tfree, 0, vcnt, "IU", "");
340 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_page_size, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
341 &cnt.v_page_size, 0, vcnt, "IU", "");
342 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_page_count, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
343 &cnt.v_page_count, 0, vcnt, "IU", "");
344 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_free_reserved, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
345 &cnt.v_free_reserved, 0, vcnt, "IU", "");
346 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_free_target, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
347 &cnt.v_free_target, 0, vcnt, "IU", "");
348 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_free_min, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
349 &cnt.v_free_min, 0, vcnt, "IU", "");
350 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_free_count, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
351 &cnt.v_free_count, 0, vcnt, "IU", "");
352 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_wire_count, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
353 &cnt.v_wire_count, 0, vcnt, "IU", "");
354 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_active_count, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
355 &cnt.v_active_count, 0, vcnt, "IU", "");
356 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_inactive_target, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
357 &cnt.v_inactive_target, 0, vcnt, "IU", "");
358 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_inactive_count, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
359 &cnt.v_inactive_count, 0, vcnt, "IU", "");
360 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_cache_count, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
361 &cnt.v_cache_count, 0, vcnt, "IU", "");
362 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_cache_min, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
363 &cnt.v_cache_min, 0, vcnt, "IU", "");
364 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_cache_max, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
365 &cnt.v_cache_max, 0, vcnt, "IU", "");
366 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_pageout_free_min, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
367 &cnt.v_pageout_free_min, 0, vcnt, "IU", "");
368 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_interrupt_free_min, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
369 &cnt.v_interrupt_free_min, 0, vcnt, "IU", "");
370 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_forks, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
371 &cnt.v_forks, 0, vcnt, "IU", "Number of fork() calls");
372 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_vforks, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
373 &cnt.v_vforks, 0, vcnt, "IU", "Number of vfork() calls");
374 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_rforks, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
375 &cnt.v_rforks, 0, vcnt, "IU", "Number of rfork() calls");
376 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_kthreads, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
377 &cnt.v_kthreads, 0, vcnt, "IU", "Number of fork() calls by kernel");
378 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_forkpages, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
379 &cnt.v_forkpages, 0, vcnt, "IU", "VM pages affected by fork()");
380 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_vforkpages, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
381 &cnt.v_vforkpages, 0, vcnt, "IU", "VM pages affected by vfork()");
382 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_rforkpages, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
383 &cnt.v_rforkpages, 0, vcnt, "IU", "VM pages affected by rfork()");
384 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_kthreadpages, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
385 &cnt.v_kthreadpages, 0, vcnt, "IU", "VM pages affected by fork() by kernel");
386
387 SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_misc, OID_AUTO,
388 zero_page_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &vm_page_zero_count, 0, "");
Cache object: dce12c9b0c3bca9f9b18f97145039030
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