The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/vm/vm_pager.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1990 University of Utah.
    3  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
    4  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
    5  *
    6  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
    7  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
    8  * Science Department.
    9  *
   10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   12  * are met:
   13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   18  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   20  *    without specific prior written permission.
   21  *
   22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   33  *
   34  *      @(#)vm_pager.h  8.4 (Berkeley) 1/12/94
   35  * $FreeBSD: releng/11.0/sys/vm/vm_pager.h 292373 2015-12-16 21:30:45Z glebius $
   36  */
   37 
   38 /*
   39  * Pager routine interface definition.
   40  */
   41 
   42 #ifndef _VM_PAGER_
   43 #define _VM_PAGER_
   44 
   45 #include <sys/queue.h>
   46 
   47 TAILQ_HEAD(pagerlst, vm_object);
   48 
   49 typedef void pgo_init_t(void);
   50 typedef vm_object_t pgo_alloc_t(void *, vm_ooffset_t, vm_prot_t, vm_ooffset_t,
   51     struct ucred *);
   52 typedef void pgo_dealloc_t(vm_object_t);
   53 typedef int pgo_getpages_t(vm_object_t, vm_page_t *, int, int *, int *);
   54 typedef void pgo_getpages_iodone_t(void *, vm_page_t *, int, int);
   55 typedef int pgo_getpages_async_t(vm_object_t, vm_page_t *, int, int *, int *,
   56     pgo_getpages_iodone_t, void *);
   57 typedef void pgo_putpages_t(vm_object_t, vm_page_t *, int, int, int *);
   58 typedef boolean_t pgo_haspage_t(vm_object_t, vm_pindex_t, int *, int *);
   59 typedef void pgo_pageunswapped_t(vm_page_t);
   60 
   61 struct pagerops {
   62         pgo_init_t              *pgo_init;              /* Initialize pager. */
   63         pgo_alloc_t             *pgo_alloc;             /* Allocate pager. */
   64         pgo_dealloc_t           *pgo_dealloc;           /* Disassociate. */
   65         pgo_getpages_t          *pgo_getpages;          /* Get (read) page. */
   66         pgo_getpages_async_t    *pgo_getpages_async;    /* Get page asyncly. */
   67         pgo_putpages_t          *pgo_putpages;          /* Put (write) page. */
   68         pgo_haspage_t           *pgo_haspage;           /* Query page. */
   69         pgo_pageunswapped_t     *pgo_pageunswapped;
   70 };
   71 
   72 extern struct pagerops defaultpagerops;
   73 extern struct pagerops swappagerops;
   74 extern struct pagerops vnodepagerops;
   75 extern struct pagerops devicepagerops;
   76 extern struct pagerops physpagerops;
   77 extern struct pagerops sgpagerops;
   78 extern struct pagerops mgtdevicepagerops;
   79 
   80 /*
   81  * get/put return values
   82  * OK    operation was successful
   83  * BAD   specified data was out of the accepted range
   84  * FAIL  specified data was in range, but doesn't exist
   85  * PEND  operations was initiated but not completed
   86  * ERROR error while accessing data that is in range and exists
   87  * AGAIN temporary resource shortage prevented operation from happening
   88  */
   89 #define VM_PAGER_OK     0
   90 #define VM_PAGER_BAD    1
   91 #define VM_PAGER_FAIL   2
   92 #define VM_PAGER_PEND   3
   93 #define VM_PAGER_ERROR  4
   94 #define VM_PAGER_AGAIN  5
   95 
   96 #define VM_PAGER_PUT_SYNC               0x0001
   97 #define VM_PAGER_PUT_INVAL              0x0002
   98 #define VM_PAGER_CLUSTER_OK             0x0008
   99 
  100 #ifdef _KERNEL
  101 
  102 extern struct pagerops *pagertab[];
  103 extern struct mtx_padalign pbuf_mtx;
  104 
  105 vm_object_t vm_pager_allocate(objtype_t, void *, vm_ooffset_t, vm_prot_t,
  106     vm_ooffset_t, struct ucred *);
  107 void vm_pager_bufferinit(void);
  108 void vm_pager_deallocate(vm_object_t);
  109 int vm_pager_get_pages(vm_object_t, vm_page_t *, int, int *, int *);
  110 int vm_pager_get_pages_async(vm_object_t, vm_page_t *, int, int *, int *,
  111     pgo_getpages_iodone_t, void *);
  112 static __inline boolean_t vm_pager_has_page(vm_object_t, vm_pindex_t, int *, int *);
  113 void vm_pager_init(void);
  114 vm_object_t vm_pager_object_lookup(struct pagerlst *, void *);
  115 
  116 static __inline void
  117 vm_pager_put_pages(
  118         vm_object_t object,
  119         vm_page_t *m,
  120         int count,
  121         int flags,
  122         int *rtvals
  123 ) {
  124 
  125         VM_OBJECT_ASSERT_WLOCKED(object);
  126         (*pagertab[object->type]->pgo_putpages)
  127             (object, m, count, flags, rtvals);
  128 }
  129 
  130 /*
  131  *      vm_pager_haspage
  132  *
  133  *      Check to see if an object's pager has the requested page.  The
  134  *      object's pager will also set before and after to give the caller
  135  *      some idea of the number of pages before and after the requested
  136  *      page can be I/O'd efficiently.
  137  *
  138  *      The object must be locked.
  139  */
  140 static __inline boolean_t
  141 vm_pager_has_page(
  142         vm_object_t object,
  143         vm_pindex_t offset, 
  144         int *before,
  145         int *after
  146 ) {
  147         boolean_t ret;
  148 
  149         VM_OBJECT_ASSERT_WLOCKED(object);
  150         ret = (*pagertab[object->type]->pgo_haspage)
  151             (object, offset, before, after);
  152         return (ret);
  153 } 
  154 
  155 /* 
  156  *      vm_pager_page_unswapped
  157  * 
  158  *      Destroy swap associated with the page.
  159  * 
  160  *      The object containing the page must be locked.
  161  *      This function may not block.
  162  *
  163  *      XXX: A much better name would be "vm_pager_page_dirtied()"
  164  *      XXX: It is not obvious if this could be profitably used by any
  165  *      XXX: pagers besides the swap_pager or if it should even be a
  166  *      XXX: generic pager_op in the first place.
  167  */
  168 static __inline void
  169 vm_pager_page_unswapped(vm_page_t m)
  170 {
  171 
  172         VM_OBJECT_ASSERT_LOCKED(m->object);
  173         if (pagertab[m->object->type]->pgo_pageunswapped)
  174                 (*pagertab[m->object->type]->pgo_pageunswapped)(m);
  175 }
  176 
  177 struct cdev_pager_ops {
  178         int (*cdev_pg_fault)(vm_object_t vm_obj, vm_ooffset_t offset,
  179             int prot, vm_page_t *mres);
  180         int (*cdev_pg_ctor)(void *handle, vm_ooffset_t size, vm_prot_t prot,
  181             vm_ooffset_t foff, struct ucred *cred, u_short *color);
  182         void (*cdev_pg_dtor)(void *handle);
  183 };
  184 
  185 vm_object_t cdev_pager_allocate(void *handle, enum obj_type tp,
  186     struct cdev_pager_ops *ops, vm_ooffset_t size, vm_prot_t prot,
  187     vm_ooffset_t foff, struct ucred *cred);
  188 vm_object_t cdev_pager_lookup(void *handle);
  189 void cdev_pager_free_page(vm_object_t object, vm_page_t m);
  190 
  191 #endif                          /* _KERNEL */
  192 #endif                          /* _VM_PAGER_ */

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