FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/x86/bios/smbios.c
1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2003 Matthew N. Dodd <winter@jurai.net>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/10.2/sys/x86/bios/smbios.c 241073 2012-09-30 15:42:20Z kevlo $");
29
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/kernel.h>
33 #include <sys/malloc.h>
34 #include <sys/socket.h>
35
36 #include <sys/module.h>
37 #include <sys/bus.h>
38
39 #include <machine/bus.h>
40 #include <machine/resource.h>
41 #include <sys/rman.h>
42
43 #include <vm/vm.h>
44 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
45 #include <vm/pmap.h>
46 #include <machine/md_var.h>
47 #include <machine/pc/bios.h>
48
49 /*
50 * System Management BIOS Reference Specification, v2.4 Final
51 * http://www.dmtf.org/standards/published_documents/DSP0134.pdf
52 */
53
54 struct smbios_softc {
55 device_t dev;
56 struct resource * res;
57 int rid;
58
59 struct smbios_eps * eps;
60 };
61
62 #define RES2EPS(res) ((struct smbios_eps *)rman_get_virtual(res))
63 #define ADDR2EPS(addr) ((struct smbios_eps *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(addr))
64
65 static devclass_t smbios_devclass;
66
67 static void smbios_identify (driver_t *, device_t);
68 static int smbios_probe (device_t);
69 static int smbios_attach (device_t);
70 static int smbios_detach (device_t);
71 static int smbios_modevent (module_t, int, void *);
72
73 static int smbios_cksum (struct smbios_eps *);
74
75 static void
76 smbios_identify (driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
77 {
78 device_t child;
79 u_int32_t addr;
80 int length;
81 int rid;
82
83 if (!device_is_alive(parent))
84 return;
85
86 addr = bios_sigsearch(SMBIOS_START, SMBIOS_SIG, SMBIOS_LEN,
87 SMBIOS_STEP, SMBIOS_OFF);
88 if (addr != 0) {
89 rid = 0;
90 length = ADDR2EPS(addr)->length;
91
92 if (length != 0x1f) {
93 u_int8_t major, minor;
94
95 major = ADDR2EPS(addr)->major_version;
96 minor = ADDR2EPS(addr)->minor_version;
97
98 /* SMBIOS v2.1 implementation might use 0x1e. */
99 if (length == 0x1e && major == 2 && minor == 1)
100 length = 0x1f;
101 else
102 return;
103 }
104
105 child = BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, 5, "smbios", -1);
106 device_set_driver(child, driver);
107 bus_set_resource(child, SYS_RES_MEMORY, rid, addr, length);
108 device_set_desc(child, "System Management BIOS");
109 }
110
111 return;
112 }
113
114 static int
115 smbios_probe (device_t dev)
116 {
117 struct resource *res;
118 int rid;
119 int error;
120
121 error = 0;
122 rid = 0;
123 res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid, RF_ACTIVE);
124 if (res == NULL) {
125 device_printf(dev, "Unable to allocate memory resource.\n");
126 error = ENOMEM;
127 goto bad;
128 }
129
130 if (smbios_cksum(RES2EPS(res))) {
131 device_printf(dev, "SMBIOS checksum failed.\n");
132 error = ENXIO;
133 goto bad;
134 }
135
136 bad:
137 if (res)
138 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, rid, res);
139 return (error);
140 }
141
142 static int
143 smbios_attach (device_t dev)
144 {
145 struct smbios_softc *sc;
146 int error;
147
148 sc = device_get_softc(dev);
149 error = 0;
150
151 sc->dev = dev;
152 sc->rid = 0;
153 sc->res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &sc->rid,
154 RF_ACTIVE);
155 if (sc->res == NULL) {
156 device_printf(dev, "Unable to allocate memory resource.\n");
157 error = ENOMEM;
158 goto bad;
159 }
160 sc->eps = RES2EPS(sc->res);
161
162 device_printf(dev, "Version: %u.%u",
163 sc->eps->major_version, sc->eps->minor_version);
164 if (bcd2bin(sc->eps->BCD_revision))
165 printf(", BCD Revision: %u.%u",
166 bcd2bin(sc->eps->BCD_revision >> 4),
167 bcd2bin(sc->eps->BCD_revision & 0x0f));
168 printf("\n");
169
170 return (0);
171 bad:
172 if (sc->res)
173 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->rid, sc->res);
174 return (error);
175 }
176
177 static int
178 smbios_detach (device_t dev)
179 {
180 struct smbios_softc *sc;
181
182 sc = device_get_softc(dev);
183
184 if (sc->res)
185 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->rid, sc->res);
186
187 return (0);
188 }
189
190 static int
191 smbios_modevent (mod, what, arg)
192 module_t mod;
193 int what;
194 void * arg;
195 {
196 device_t * devs;
197 int count;
198 int i;
199
200 switch (what) {
201 case MOD_LOAD:
202 break;
203 case MOD_UNLOAD:
204 devclass_get_devices(smbios_devclass, &devs, &count);
205 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
206 device_delete_child(device_get_parent(devs[i]), devs[i]);
207 }
208 free(devs, M_TEMP);
209 break;
210 default:
211 break;
212 }
213
214 return (0);
215 }
216
217 static device_method_t smbios_methods[] = {
218 /* Device interface */
219 DEVMETHOD(device_identify, smbios_identify),
220 DEVMETHOD(device_probe, smbios_probe),
221 DEVMETHOD(device_attach, smbios_attach),
222 DEVMETHOD(device_detach, smbios_detach),
223 { 0, 0 }
224 };
225
226 static driver_t smbios_driver = {
227 "smbios",
228 smbios_methods,
229 sizeof(struct smbios_softc),
230 };
231
232 DRIVER_MODULE(smbios, nexus, smbios_driver, smbios_devclass, smbios_modevent, 0);
233 MODULE_VERSION(smbios, 1);
234
235 static int
236 smbios_cksum (struct smbios_eps *e)
237 {
238 u_int8_t *ptr;
239 u_int8_t cksum;
240 int i;
241
242 ptr = (u_int8_t *)e;
243 cksum = 0;
244 for (i = 0; i < e->length; i++) {
245 cksum += ptr[i];
246 }
247
248 return (cksum);
249 }
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