The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/x86/include/frame.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Peter Wemm.
    5  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
    6  * All rights reserved.
    7  *
    8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
    9  * William Jolitz.
   10  *
   11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   13  * are met:
   14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   19  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   21  *    without specific prior written permission.
   22  *
   23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   34  *
   35  *      from: @(#)frame.h       5.2 (Berkeley) 1/18/91
   36  * $FreeBSD$
   37  */
   38 
   39 #ifndef _MACHINE_FRAME_H_
   40 #define _MACHINE_FRAME_H_ 1
   41 
   42 /*
   43  * System stack frames.
   44  */
   45 
   46 #ifdef __i386__
   47 /*
   48  * Exception/Trap Stack Frame
   49  */
   50 
   51 struct trapframe {
   52         int     tf_fs;
   53         int     tf_es;
   54         int     tf_ds;
   55         int     tf_edi;
   56         int     tf_esi;
   57         int     tf_ebp;
   58         int     tf_isp;
   59         int     tf_ebx;
   60         int     tf_edx;
   61         int     tf_ecx;
   62         int     tf_eax;
   63         int     tf_trapno;
   64         /* below portion defined in 386 hardware */
   65         int     tf_err;
   66         int     tf_eip;
   67         int     tf_cs;
   68         int     tf_eflags;
   69         /* below only when crossing rings (user to kernel) */
   70         int     tf_esp;
   71         int     tf_ss;
   72 };
   73 
   74 /* Superset of trap frame, for traps from virtual-8086 mode */
   75 
   76 struct trapframe_vm86 {
   77         int     tf_fs;
   78         int     tf_es;
   79         int     tf_ds;
   80         int     tf_edi;
   81         int     tf_esi;
   82         int     tf_ebp;
   83         int     tf_isp;
   84         int     tf_ebx;
   85         int     tf_edx;
   86         int     tf_ecx;
   87         int     tf_eax;
   88         int     tf_trapno;
   89         /* below portion defined in 386 hardware */
   90         int     tf_err;
   91         int     tf_eip;
   92         int     tf_cs;
   93         int     tf_eflags;
   94         /* below only when crossing rings (user (including vm86) to kernel) */
   95         int     tf_esp;
   96         int     tf_ss;
   97         /* below only when crossing from vm86 mode to kernel */
   98         int     tf_vm86_es;
   99         int     tf_vm86_ds;
  100         int     tf_vm86_fs;
  101         int     tf_vm86_gs;
  102 };
  103 
  104 /*
  105  * This alias for the MI TRAPF_USERMODE() should be used when we don't
  106  * care about user mode itself, but need to know if a frame has stack
  107  * registers.  The difference is only logical, but on i386 the logic
  108  * for using TRAPF_USERMODE() is complicated by sometimes treating vm86
  109  * bioscall mode (which is a special ring 3 user mode) as kernel mode.
  110  */
  111 #define TF_HAS_STACKREGS(tf)    TRAPF_USERMODE(tf)
  112 #endif /* __i386__ */
  113 
  114 #ifdef __amd64__
  115 /*
  116  * Exception/Trap Stack Frame
  117  *
  118  * The ordering of this is specifically so that we can take first 6
  119  * the syscall arguments directly from the beginning of the frame.
  120  */
  121 
  122 struct trapframe {
  123         register_t      tf_rdi;
  124         register_t      tf_rsi;
  125         register_t      tf_rdx;
  126         register_t      tf_rcx;
  127         register_t      tf_r8;
  128         register_t      tf_r9;
  129         register_t      tf_rax;
  130         register_t      tf_rbx;
  131         register_t      tf_rbp;
  132         register_t      tf_r10;
  133         register_t      tf_r11;
  134         register_t      tf_r12;
  135         register_t      tf_r13;
  136         register_t      tf_r14;
  137         register_t      tf_r15;
  138         uint32_t        tf_trapno;
  139         uint16_t        tf_fs;
  140         uint16_t        tf_gs;
  141         register_t      tf_addr;
  142         uint32_t        tf_flags;
  143         uint16_t        tf_es;
  144         uint16_t        tf_ds;
  145         /* below portion defined in hardware */
  146         register_t      tf_err;
  147         register_t      tf_rip;
  148         register_t      tf_cs;
  149         register_t      tf_rflags;
  150         /* the amd64 frame always has the stack registers */
  151         register_t      tf_rsp;
  152         register_t      tf_ss;
  153 };
  154 
  155 #define TF_HASSEGS      0x1
  156 #define TF_HASBASES     0x2
  157 #define TF_HASFPXSTATE  0x4
  158 #endif /* __amd64__ */
  159 
  160 #endif /* _MACHINE_FRAME_H_ */

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