The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/x86/include/intr_machdep.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 2003 John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
    5  *
    6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    8  * are met:
    9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   14  *
   15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   26  *
   27  * $FreeBSD$
   28  */
   29 
   30 #ifndef __X86_INTR_MACHDEP_H__
   31 #define __X86_INTR_MACHDEP_H__
   32 
   33 #ifdef _KERNEL
   34 
   35 /*
   36  * Values used in determining the allocation of IRQ values among
   37  * different types of I/O interrupts.  These values are used as
   38  * indices into a interrupt source array to map I/O interrupts to a
   39  * device interrupt source whether it be a pin on an interrupt
   40  * controller or an MSI interrupt.  The 16 ISA IRQs are assigned fixed
   41  * IDT vectors, but all other device interrupts allocate IDT vectors
   42  * on demand.  Currently we have 191 IDT vectors available for device
   43  * interrupts on each CPU.  On many systems with I/O APICs, a lot of
   44  * the IRQs are not used, so the total number of IRQ values reserved
   45  * can exceed the number of available IDT slots.
   46  *
   47  * The first 16 IRQs (0 - 15) are reserved for ISA IRQs.  Interrupt
   48  * pins on I/O APICs for non-ISA interrupts use IRQ values starting at
   49  * IRQ 17.  This layout matches the GSI numbering used by ACPI so that
   50  * IRQ values returned by ACPI methods such as _CRS can be used
   51  * directly by the ACPI bus driver.
   52  *
   53  * MSI interrupts allocate a block of interrupts starting at either
   54  * the end of the I/O APIC range or 256, whichever is higher.  When
   55  * running under the Xen Hypervisor, an additional range of IRQ values
   56  * are available for binding to event channel events.  We use 256 as
   57  * the minimum IRQ value for MSI interrupts to attempt to leave 255
   58  * unused since 255 is used in PCI to indicate an invalid INTx IRQ.
   59  */
   60 #define MINIMUM_MSI_INT 256
   61 
   62 extern u_int first_msi_irq;
   63 extern u_int num_io_irqs;
   64 extern u_int num_msi_irqs;
   65 
   66 /*
   67  * Default base address for MSI messages on x86 platforms.
   68  */
   69 #define MSI_INTEL_ADDR_BASE             0xfee00000
   70 
   71 #ifndef LOCORE
   72 
   73 typedef void inthand_t(void);
   74 
   75 #define IDTVEC(name)    __CONCAT(X,name)
   76 
   77 struct intsrc;
   78 
   79 /*
   80  * Methods that a PIC provides to mask/unmask a given interrupt source,
   81  * "turn on" the interrupt on the CPU side by setting up an IDT entry, and
   82  * return the vector associated with this source.
   83  */
   84 struct pic {
   85         void (*pic_register_sources)(struct pic *);
   86         void (*pic_enable_source)(struct intsrc *);
   87         void (*pic_disable_source)(struct intsrc *, int);
   88         void (*pic_eoi_source)(struct intsrc *);
   89         void (*pic_enable_intr)(struct intsrc *);
   90         void (*pic_disable_intr)(struct intsrc *);
   91         int (*pic_vector)(struct intsrc *);
   92         int (*pic_source_pending)(struct intsrc *);
   93         void (*pic_suspend)(struct pic *);
   94         void (*pic_resume)(struct pic *, bool suspend_cancelled);
   95         int (*pic_config_intr)(struct intsrc *, enum intr_trigger,
   96             enum intr_polarity);
   97         int (*pic_assign_cpu)(struct intsrc *, u_int apic_id);
   98         void (*pic_reprogram_pin)(struct intsrc *);
   99         TAILQ_ENTRY(pic) pics;
  100 };
  101 
  102 /* Flags for pic_disable_source() */
  103 enum {
  104         PIC_EOI,
  105         PIC_NO_EOI,
  106 };
  107 
  108 /*
  109  * An interrupt source.  The upper-layer code uses the PIC methods to
  110  * control a given source.  The lower-layer PIC drivers can store additional
  111  * private data in a given interrupt source such as an interrupt pin number
  112  * or an I/O APIC pointer.
  113  */
  114 struct intsrc {
  115         struct pic *is_pic;
  116         struct intr_event *is_event;
  117         u_long *is_count;
  118         u_long *is_straycount;
  119         u_int is_index;
  120         u_int is_handlers;
  121         u_int is_domain;
  122         u_int is_cpu;
  123 };
  124 
  125 struct trapframe;
  126 
  127 #ifdef SMP
  128 extern cpuset_t intr_cpus;
  129 #endif
  130 extern struct mtx icu_lock;
  131 extern int elcr_found;
  132 #ifdef SMP
  133 extern int msix_disable_migration;
  134 #endif
  135 
  136 #ifndef DEV_ATPIC
  137 void    atpic_reset(void);
  138 #endif
  139 /* XXX: The elcr_* prototypes probably belong somewhere else. */
  140 int     elcr_probe(void);
  141 enum intr_trigger elcr_read_trigger(u_int irq);
  142 void    elcr_resume(void);
  143 void    elcr_write_trigger(u_int irq, enum intr_trigger trigger);
  144 #ifdef SMP
  145 void    intr_add_cpu(u_int cpu);
  146 #endif
  147 int     intr_add_handler(const char *name, int vector, driver_filter_t filter,
  148     driver_intr_t handler, void *arg, enum intr_type flags, void **cookiep,
  149     int domain);
  150 #ifdef SMP
  151 int     intr_bind(u_int vector, u_char cpu);
  152 #endif
  153 int     intr_config_intr(int vector, enum intr_trigger trig,
  154     enum intr_polarity pol);
  155 int     intr_describe(u_int vector, void *ih, const char *descr);
  156 void    intr_execute_handlers(struct intsrc *isrc, struct trapframe *frame);
  157 u_int   intr_next_cpu(int domain);
  158 struct intsrc *intr_lookup_source(int vector);
  159 int     intr_register_pic(struct pic *pic);
  160 int     intr_register_source(struct intsrc *isrc);
  161 int     intr_remove_handler(void *cookie);
  162 void    intr_resume(bool suspend_cancelled);
  163 void    intr_suspend(void);
  164 void    intr_reprogram(void);
  165 void    intrcnt_add(const char *name, u_long **countp);
  166 void    nexus_add_irq(u_long irq);
  167 int     msi_alloc(device_t dev, int count, int maxcount, int *irqs);
  168 void    msi_init(void);
  169 int     msi_map(int irq, uint64_t *addr, uint32_t *data);
  170 int     msi_release(int *irqs, int count);
  171 int     msix_alloc(device_t dev, int *irq);
  172 int     msix_release(int irq);
  173 #ifdef XENHVM
  174 void    xen_intr_alloc_irqs(void);
  175 #endif
  176 
  177 #endif  /* !LOCORE */
  178 #endif  /* _KERNEL */
  179 #endif  /* !__X86_INTR_MACHDEP_H__ */

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