The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/x86/include/specialreg.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   17  *    without specific prior written permission.
   18  *
   19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   30  *
   31  *      from: @(#)specialreg.h  7.1 (Berkeley) 5/9/91
   32  * $FreeBSD: releng/12.0/sys/x86/include/specialreg.h 340627 2018-11-19 13:59:11Z kib $
   33  */
   34 
   35 #ifndef _MACHINE_SPECIALREG_H_
   36 #define _MACHINE_SPECIALREG_H_
   37 
   38 /*
   39  * Bits in 386 special registers:
   40  */
   41 #define CR0_PE  0x00000001      /* Protected mode Enable */
   42 #define CR0_MP  0x00000002      /* "Math" (fpu) Present */
   43 #define CR0_EM  0x00000004      /* EMulate FPU instructions. (trap ESC only) */
   44 #define CR0_TS  0x00000008      /* Task Switched (if MP, trap ESC and WAIT) */
   45 #define CR0_PG  0x80000000      /* PaGing enable */
   46 
   47 /*
   48  * Bits in 486 special registers:
   49  */
   50 #define CR0_NE  0x00000020      /* Numeric Error enable (EX16 vs IRQ13) */
   51 #define CR0_WP  0x00010000      /* Write Protect (honor page protect in
   52                                                            all modes) */
   53 #define CR0_AM  0x00040000      /* Alignment Mask (set to enable AC flag) */
   54 #define CR0_NW  0x20000000      /* Not Write-through */
   55 #define CR0_CD  0x40000000      /* Cache Disable */
   56 
   57 #define CR3_PCID_SAVE 0x8000000000000000
   58 #define CR3_PCID_MASK 0xfff
   59 
   60 /*
   61  * Bits in PPro special registers
   62  */
   63 #define CR4_VME 0x00000001      /* Virtual 8086 mode extensions */
   64 #define CR4_PVI 0x00000002      /* Protected-mode virtual interrupts */
   65 #define CR4_TSD 0x00000004      /* Time stamp disable */
   66 #define CR4_DE  0x00000008      /* Debugging extensions */
   67 #define CR4_PSE 0x00000010      /* Page size extensions */
   68 #define CR4_PAE 0x00000020      /* Physical address extension */
   69 #define CR4_MCE 0x00000040      /* Machine check enable */
   70 #define CR4_PGE 0x00000080      /* Page global enable */
   71 #define CR4_PCE 0x00000100      /* Performance monitoring counter enable */
   72 #define CR4_FXSR 0x00000200     /* Fast FPU save/restore used by OS */
   73 #define CR4_XMM 0x00000400      /* enable SIMD/MMX2 to use except 16 */
   74 #define CR4_VMXE 0x00002000     /* enable VMX operation (Intel-specific) */
   75 #define CR4_FSGSBASE 0x00010000 /* Enable FS/GS BASE accessing instructions */
   76 #define CR4_PCIDE 0x00020000    /* Enable Context ID */
   77 #define CR4_XSAVE 0x00040000    /* XSETBV/XGETBV */
   78 #define CR4_SMEP 0x00100000     /* Supervisor-Mode Execution Prevention */
   79 #define CR4_SMAP 0x00200000     /* Supervisor-Mode Access Prevention */
   80 
   81 /*
   82  * Bits in AMD64 special registers.  EFER is 64 bits wide.
   83  */
   84 #define EFER_SCE 0x000000001    /* System Call Extensions (R/W) */
   85 #define EFER_LME 0x000000100    /* Long mode enable (R/W) */
   86 #define EFER_LMA 0x000000400    /* Long mode active (R) */
   87 #define EFER_NXE 0x000000800    /* PTE No-Execute bit enable (R/W) */
   88 #define EFER_SVM 0x000001000    /* SVM enable bit for AMD, reserved for Intel */
   89 #define EFER_LMSLE 0x000002000  /* Long Mode Segment Limit Enable */
   90 #define EFER_FFXSR 0x000004000  /* Fast FXSAVE/FSRSTOR */
   91 #define EFER_TCE   0x000008000  /* Translation Cache Extension */
   92 
   93 /*
   94  * Intel Extended Features registers
   95  */
   96 #define XCR0    0               /* XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK register */
   97 
   98 #define XFEATURE_ENABLED_X87            0x00000001
   99 #define XFEATURE_ENABLED_SSE            0x00000002
  100 #define XFEATURE_ENABLED_YMM_HI128      0x00000004
  101 #define XFEATURE_ENABLED_AVX            XFEATURE_ENABLED_YMM_HI128
  102 #define XFEATURE_ENABLED_BNDREGS        0x00000008
  103 #define XFEATURE_ENABLED_BNDCSR         0x00000010
  104 #define XFEATURE_ENABLED_OPMASK         0x00000020
  105 #define XFEATURE_ENABLED_ZMM_HI256      0x00000040
  106 #define XFEATURE_ENABLED_HI16_ZMM       0x00000080
  107 
  108 #define XFEATURE_AVX                                    \
  109     (XFEATURE_ENABLED_X87 | XFEATURE_ENABLED_SSE | XFEATURE_ENABLED_AVX)
  110 #define XFEATURE_AVX512                                         \
  111     (XFEATURE_ENABLED_OPMASK | XFEATURE_ENABLED_ZMM_HI256 |     \
  112     XFEATURE_ENABLED_HI16_ZMM)
  113 #define XFEATURE_MPX                                    \
  114     (XFEATURE_ENABLED_BNDREGS | XFEATURE_ENABLED_BNDCSR)
  115 
  116 /*
  117  * CPUID instruction features register
  118  */
  119 #define CPUID_FPU       0x00000001
  120 #define CPUID_VME       0x00000002
  121 #define CPUID_DE        0x00000004
  122 #define CPUID_PSE       0x00000008
  123 #define CPUID_TSC       0x00000010
  124 #define CPUID_MSR       0x00000020
  125 #define CPUID_PAE       0x00000040
  126 #define CPUID_MCE       0x00000080
  127 #define CPUID_CX8       0x00000100
  128 #define CPUID_APIC      0x00000200
  129 #define CPUID_B10       0x00000400
  130 #define CPUID_SEP       0x00000800
  131 #define CPUID_MTRR      0x00001000
  132 #define CPUID_PGE       0x00002000
  133 #define CPUID_MCA       0x00004000
  134 #define CPUID_CMOV      0x00008000
  135 #define CPUID_PAT       0x00010000
  136 #define CPUID_PSE36     0x00020000
  137 #define CPUID_PSN       0x00040000
  138 #define CPUID_CLFSH     0x00080000
  139 #define CPUID_B20       0x00100000
  140 #define CPUID_DS        0x00200000
  141 #define CPUID_ACPI      0x00400000
  142 #define CPUID_MMX       0x00800000
  143 #define CPUID_FXSR      0x01000000
  144 #define CPUID_SSE       0x02000000
  145 #define CPUID_XMM       0x02000000
  146 #define CPUID_SSE2      0x04000000
  147 #define CPUID_SS        0x08000000
  148 #define CPUID_HTT       0x10000000
  149 #define CPUID_TM        0x20000000
  150 #define CPUID_IA64      0x40000000
  151 #define CPUID_PBE       0x80000000
  152 
  153 #define CPUID2_SSE3     0x00000001
  154 #define CPUID2_PCLMULQDQ 0x00000002
  155 #define CPUID2_DTES64   0x00000004
  156 #define CPUID2_MON      0x00000008
  157 #define CPUID2_DS_CPL   0x00000010
  158 #define CPUID2_VMX      0x00000020
  159 #define CPUID2_SMX      0x00000040
  160 #define CPUID2_EST      0x00000080
  161 #define CPUID2_TM2      0x00000100
  162 #define CPUID2_SSSE3    0x00000200
  163 #define CPUID2_CNXTID   0x00000400
  164 #define CPUID2_SDBG     0x00000800
  165 #define CPUID2_FMA      0x00001000
  166 #define CPUID2_CX16     0x00002000
  167 #define CPUID2_XTPR     0x00004000
  168 #define CPUID2_PDCM     0x00008000
  169 #define CPUID2_PCID     0x00020000
  170 #define CPUID2_DCA      0x00040000
  171 #define CPUID2_SSE41    0x00080000
  172 #define CPUID2_SSE42    0x00100000
  173 #define CPUID2_X2APIC   0x00200000
  174 #define CPUID2_MOVBE    0x00400000
  175 #define CPUID2_POPCNT   0x00800000
  176 #define CPUID2_TSCDLT   0x01000000
  177 #define CPUID2_AESNI    0x02000000
  178 #define CPUID2_XSAVE    0x04000000
  179 #define CPUID2_OSXSAVE  0x08000000
  180 #define CPUID2_AVX      0x10000000
  181 #define CPUID2_F16C     0x20000000
  182 #define CPUID2_RDRAND   0x40000000
  183 #define CPUID2_HV       0x80000000
  184 
  185 /*
  186  * Important bits in the Thermal and Power Management flags
  187  * CPUID.6 EAX and ECX.
  188  */
  189 #define CPUTPM1_SENSOR  0x00000001
  190 #define CPUTPM1_TURBO   0x00000002
  191 #define CPUTPM1_ARAT    0x00000004
  192 #define CPUTPM2_EFFREQ  0x00000001
  193 
  194 /* Intel Processor Trace CPUID. */
  195 
  196 /* Leaf 0 ebx. */
  197 #define CPUPT_CR3               (1 << 0)        /* CR3 Filtering Support */
  198 #define CPUPT_PSB               (1 << 1)        /* Configurable PSB and Cycle-Accurate Mode Supported */
  199 #define CPUPT_IPF               (1 << 2)        /* IP Filtering and TraceStop supported */
  200 #define CPUPT_MTC               (1 << 3)        /* MTC Supported */
  201 #define CPUPT_PRW               (1 << 4)        /* PTWRITE Supported */
  202 #define CPUPT_PWR               (1 << 5)        /* Power Event Trace Supported */
  203 
  204 /* Leaf 0 ecx. */
  205 #define CPUPT_TOPA              (1 << 0)        /* ToPA Output Supported */
  206 #define CPUPT_TOPA_MULTI        (1 << 1)        /* ToPA Tables Allow Multiple Output Entries */
  207 #define CPUPT_SINGLE            (1 << 2)        /* Single-Range Output Supported */
  208 #define CPUPT_TT_OUT            (1 << 3)        /* Output to Trace Transport Subsystem Supported */
  209 #define CPUPT_LINEAR_IP         (1 << 31)       /* IP Payloads are Linear IP, otherwise IP is effective */
  210 
  211 /* Leaf 1 eax. */
  212 #define CPUPT_NADDR_S           0       /* Number of Address Ranges */
  213 #define CPUPT_NADDR_M           (0x7 << CPUPT_NADDR_S)
  214 #define CPUPT_MTC_BITMAP_S      16      /* Bitmap of supported MTC Period Encodings */
  215 #define CPUPT_MTC_BITMAP_M      (0xffff << CPUPT_MTC_BITMAP_S)
  216 
  217 /* Leaf 1 ebx. */
  218 #define CPUPT_CT_BITMAP_S       0       /* Bitmap of supported Cycle Threshold values */
  219 #define CPUPT_CT_BITMAP_M       (0xffff << CPUPT_CT_BITMAP_S)
  220 #define CPUPT_PFE_BITMAP_S      16      /* Bitmap of supported Configurable PSB Frequency encoding */
  221 #define CPUPT_PFE_BITMAP_M      (0xffff << CPUPT_PFE_BITMAP_S)
  222 
  223 /*
  224  * Important bits in the AMD extended cpuid flags
  225  */
  226 #define AMDID_SYSCALL   0x00000800
  227 #define AMDID_MP        0x00080000
  228 #define AMDID_NX        0x00100000
  229 #define AMDID_EXT_MMX   0x00400000
  230 #define AMDID_FFXSR     0x02000000
  231 #define AMDID_PAGE1GB   0x04000000
  232 #define AMDID_RDTSCP    0x08000000
  233 #define AMDID_LM        0x20000000
  234 #define AMDID_EXT_3DNOW 0x40000000
  235 #define AMDID_3DNOW     0x80000000
  236 
  237 #define AMDID2_LAHF     0x00000001
  238 #define AMDID2_CMP      0x00000002
  239 #define AMDID2_SVM      0x00000004
  240 #define AMDID2_EXT_APIC 0x00000008
  241 #define AMDID2_CR8      0x00000010
  242 #define AMDID2_ABM      0x00000020
  243 #define AMDID2_SSE4A    0x00000040
  244 #define AMDID2_MAS      0x00000080
  245 #define AMDID2_PREFETCH 0x00000100
  246 #define AMDID2_OSVW     0x00000200
  247 #define AMDID2_IBS      0x00000400
  248 #define AMDID2_XOP      0x00000800
  249 #define AMDID2_SKINIT   0x00001000
  250 #define AMDID2_WDT      0x00002000
  251 #define AMDID2_LWP      0x00008000
  252 #define AMDID2_FMA4     0x00010000
  253 #define AMDID2_TCE      0x00020000
  254 #define AMDID2_NODE_ID  0x00080000
  255 #define AMDID2_TBM      0x00200000
  256 #define AMDID2_TOPOLOGY 0x00400000
  257 #define AMDID2_PCXC     0x00800000
  258 #define AMDID2_PNXC     0x01000000
  259 #define AMDID2_DBE      0x04000000
  260 #define AMDID2_PTSC     0x08000000
  261 #define AMDID2_PTSCEL2I 0x10000000
  262 #define AMDID2_MWAITX   0x20000000
  263 
  264 /*
  265  * CPUID instruction 1 eax info
  266  */
  267 #define CPUID_STEPPING          0x0000000f
  268 #define CPUID_MODEL             0x000000f0
  269 #define CPUID_FAMILY            0x00000f00
  270 #define CPUID_EXT_MODEL         0x000f0000
  271 #define CPUID_EXT_FAMILY        0x0ff00000
  272 #ifdef __i386__
  273 #define CPUID_TO_MODEL(id) \
  274     ((((id) & CPUID_MODEL) >> 4) | \
  275     ((((id) & CPUID_FAMILY) >= 0x600) ? \
  276     (((id) & CPUID_EXT_MODEL) >> 12) : 0))
  277 #define CPUID_TO_FAMILY(id) \
  278     ((((id) & CPUID_FAMILY) >> 8) + \
  279     ((((id) & CPUID_FAMILY) == 0xf00) ? \
  280     (((id) & CPUID_EXT_FAMILY) >> 20) : 0))
  281 #else
  282 #define CPUID_TO_MODEL(id) \
  283     ((((id) & CPUID_MODEL) >> 4) | \
  284     (((id) & CPUID_EXT_MODEL) >> 12))
  285 #define CPUID_TO_FAMILY(id) \
  286     ((((id) & CPUID_FAMILY) >> 8) + \
  287     (((id) & CPUID_EXT_FAMILY) >> 20))
  288 #endif
  289 
  290 /*
  291  * CPUID instruction 1 ebx info
  292  */
  293 #define CPUID_BRAND_INDEX       0x000000ff
  294 #define CPUID_CLFUSH_SIZE       0x0000ff00
  295 #define CPUID_HTT_CORES         0x00ff0000
  296 #define CPUID_LOCAL_APIC_ID     0xff000000
  297 
  298 /*
  299  * CPUID instruction 5 info
  300  */
  301 #define CPUID5_MON_MIN_SIZE     0x0000ffff      /* eax */
  302 #define CPUID5_MON_MAX_SIZE     0x0000ffff      /* ebx */
  303 #define CPUID5_MON_MWAIT_EXT    0x00000001      /* ecx */
  304 #define CPUID5_MWAIT_INTRBREAK  0x00000002      /* ecx */
  305 
  306 /*
  307  * MWAIT cpu power states.  Lower 4 bits are sub-states.
  308  */
  309 #define MWAIT_C0        0xf0
  310 #define MWAIT_C1        0x00
  311 #define MWAIT_C2        0x10
  312 #define MWAIT_C3        0x20
  313 #define MWAIT_C4        0x30
  314 
  315 /*
  316  * MWAIT extensions.
  317  */
  318 /* Interrupt breaks MWAIT even when masked. */
  319 #define MWAIT_INTRBREAK         0x00000001
  320 
  321 /*
  322  * CPUID instruction 6 ecx info
  323  */
  324 #define CPUID_PERF_STAT         0x00000001
  325 #define CPUID_PERF_BIAS         0x00000008
  326 
  327 /* 
  328  * CPUID instruction 0xb ebx info.
  329  */
  330 #define CPUID_TYPE_INVAL        0
  331 #define CPUID_TYPE_SMT          1
  332 #define CPUID_TYPE_CORE         2
  333 
  334 /*
  335  * CPUID instruction 0xd Processor Extended State Enumeration Sub-leaf 1
  336  */
  337 #define CPUID_EXTSTATE_XSAVEOPT 0x00000001
  338 #define CPUID_EXTSTATE_XSAVEC   0x00000002
  339 #define CPUID_EXTSTATE_XINUSE   0x00000004
  340 #define CPUID_EXTSTATE_XSAVES   0x00000008
  341 
  342 /*
  343  * AMD extended function 8000_0007h ebx info
  344  */
  345 #define AMDRAS_MCA_OF_RECOV     0x00000001
  346 #define AMDRAS_SUCCOR           0x00000002
  347 #define AMDRAS_HW_ASSERT        0x00000004
  348 #define AMDRAS_SCALABLE_MCA     0x00000008
  349 #define AMDRAS_PFEH_SUPPORT     0x00000010
  350 
  351 /*
  352  * AMD extended function 8000_0007h edx info
  353  */
  354 #define AMDPM_TS                0x00000001
  355 #define AMDPM_FID               0x00000002
  356 #define AMDPM_VID               0x00000004
  357 #define AMDPM_TTP               0x00000008
  358 #define AMDPM_TM                0x00000010
  359 #define AMDPM_STC               0x00000020
  360 #define AMDPM_100MHZ_STEPS      0x00000040
  361 #define AMDPM_HW_PSTATE         0x00000080
  362 #define AMDPM_TSC_INVARIANT     0x00000100
  363 #define AMDPM_CPB               0x00000200
  364 
  365 /*
  366  * AMD extended function 8000_0008h ebx info (amd_extended_feature_extensions)
  367  */
  368 #define AMDFEID_CLZERO          0x00000001
  369 #define AMDFEID_IRPERF          0x00000002
  370 #define AMDFEID_XSAVEERPTR      0x00000004
  371 
  372 /*
  373  * AMD extended function 8000_0008h ecx info
  374  */
  375 #define AMDID_CMP_CORES         0x000000ff
  376 #define AMDID_COREID_SIZE       0x0000f000
  377 #define AMDID_COREID_SIZE_SHIFT 12
  378 
  379 /*
  380  * CPUID instruction 7 Structured Extended Features, leaf 0 ebx info
  381  */
  382 #define CPUID_STDEXT_FSGSBASE   0x00000001
  383 #define CPUID_STDEXT_TSC_ADJUST 0x00000002
  384 #define CPUID_STDEXT_SGX        0x00000004
  385 #define CPUID_STDEXT_BMI1       0x00000008
  386 #define CPUID_STDEXT_HLE        0x00000010
  387 #define CPUID_STDEXT_AVX2       0x00000020
  388 #define CPUID_STDEXT_FDP_EXC    0x00000040
  389 #define CPUID_STDEXT_SMEP       0x00000080
  390 #define CPUID_STDEXT_BMI2       0x00000100
  391 #define CPUID_STDEXT_ERMS       0x00000200
  392 #define CPUID_STDEXT_INVPCID    0x00000400
  393 #define CPUID_STDEXT_RTM        0x00000800
  394 #define CPUID_STDEXT_PQM        0x00001000
  395 #define CPUID_STDEXT_NFPUSG     0x00002000
  396 #define CPUID_STDEXT_MPX        0x00004000
  397 #define CPUID_STDEXT_PQE        0x00008000
  398 #define CPUID_STDEXT_AVX512F    0x00010000
  399 #define CPUID_STDEXT_AVX512DQ   0x00020000
  400 #define CPUID_STDEXT_RDSEED     0x00040000
  401 #define CPUID_STDEXT_ADX        0x00080000
  402 #define CPUID_STDEXT_SMAP       0x00100000
  403 #define CPUID_STDEXT_AVX512IFMA 0x00200000
  404 #define CPUID_STDEXT_PCOMMIT    0x00400000
  405 #define CPUID_STDEXT_CLFLUSHOPT 0x00800000
  406 #define CPUID_STDEXT_CLWB       0x01000000
  407 #define CPUID_STDEXT_PROCTRACE  0x02000000
  408 #define CPUID_STDEXT_AVX512PF   0x04000000
  409 #define CPUID_STDEXT_AVX512ER   0x08000000
  410 #define CPUID_STDEXT_AVX512CD   0x10000000
  411 #define CPUID_STDEXT_SHA        0x20000000
  412 #define CPUID_STDEXT_AVX512BW   0x40000000
  413 #define CPUID_STDEXT_AVX512VL   0x80000000
  414 
  415 /*
  416  * CPUID instruction 7 Structured Extended Features, leaf 0 ecx info
  417  */
  418 #define CPUID_STDEXT2_PREFETCHWT1 0x00000001
  419 #define CPUID_STDEXT2_UMIP      0x00000004
  420 #define CPUID_STDEXT2_PKU       0x00000008
  421 #define CPUID_STDEXT2_OSPKE     0x00000010
  422 #define CPUID_STDEXT2_RDPID     0x00400000
  423 #define CPUID_STDEXT2_SGXLC     0x40000000
  424 
  425 /*
  426  * CPUID instruction 7 Structured Extended Features, leaf 0 edx info
  427  */
  428 #define CPUID_STDEXT3_IBPB      0x04000000
  429 #define CPUID_STDEXT3_STIBP     0x08000000
  430 #define CPUID_STDEXT3_L1D_FLUSH 0x10000000
  431 #define CPUID_STDEXT3_ARCH_CAP  0x20000000
  432 #define CPUID_STDEXT3_SSBD      0x80000000
  433 
  434 /* MSR IA32_ARCH_CAP(ABILITIES) bits */
  435 #define IA32_ARCH_CAP_RDCL_NO   0x00000001
  436 #define IA32_ARCH_CAP_IBRS_ALL  0x00000002
  437 #define IA32_ARCH_CAP_RSBA      0x00000004
  438 #define IA32_ARCH_CAP_SKIP_L1DFL_VMENTRY        0x00000008
  439 #define IA32_ARCH_CAP_SSB_NO    0x00000010
  440 
  441 /*
  442  * CPUID manufacturers identifiers
  443  */
  444 #define AMD_VENDOR_ID           "AuthenticAMD"
  445 #define CENTAUR_VENDOR_ID       "CentaurHauls"
  446 #define CYRIX_VENDOR_ID         "CyrixInstead"
  447 #define INTEL_VENDOR_ID         "GenuineIntel"
  448 #define NEXGEN_VENDOR_ID        "NexGenDriven"
  449 #define NSC_VENDOR_ID           "Geode by NSC"
  450 #define RISE_VENDOR_ID          "RiseRiseRise"
  451 #define SIS_VENDOR_ID           "SiS SiS SiS "
  452 #define TRANSMETA_VENDOR_ID     "GenuineTMx86"
  453 #define UMC_VENDOR_ID           "UMC UMC UMC "
  454 
  455 /*
  456  * Model-specific registers for the i386 family
  457  */
  458 #define MSR_P5_MC_ADDR          0x000
  459 #define MSR_P5_MC_TYPE          0x001
  460 #define MSR_TSC                 0x010
  461 #define MSR_P5_CESR             0x011
  462 #define MSR_P5_CTR0             0x012
  463 #define MSR_P5_CTR1             0x013
  464 #define MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID    0x017
  465 #define MSR_APICBASE            0x01b
  466 #define MSR_EBL_CR_POWERON      0x02a
  467 #define MSR_TEST_CTL            0x033
  468 #define MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL 0x03a
  469 #define MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL      0x048
  470 #define MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD       0x049
  471 #define MSR_BIOS_UPDT_TRIG      0x079
  472 #define MSR_BBL_CR_D0           0x088
  473 #define MSR_BBL_CR_D1           0x089
  474 #define MSR_BBL_CR_D2           0x08a
  475 #define MSR_BIOS_SIGN           0x08b
  476 #define MSR_PERFCTR0            0x0c1
  477 #define MSR_PERFCTR1            0x0c2
  478 #define MSR_PLATFORM_INFO       0x0ce
  479 #define MSR_MPERF               0x0e7
  480 #define MSR_APERF               0x0e8
  481 #define MSR_IA32_EXT_CONFIG     0x0ee   /* Undocumented. Core Solo/Duo only */
  482 #define MSR_MTRRcap             0x0fe
  483 #define MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAP       0x10a
  484 #define MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD      0x10b
  485 #define MSR_BBL_CR_ADDR         0x116
  486 #define MSR_BBL_CR_DECC         0x118
  487 #define MSR_BBL_CR_CTL          0x119
  488 #define MSR_BBL_CR_TRIG         0x11a
  489 #define MSR_BBL_CR_BUSY         0x11b
  490 #define MSR_BBL_CR_CTL3         0x11e
  491 #define MSR_SYSENTER_CS_MSR     0x174
  492 #define MSR_SYSENTER_ESP_MSR    0x175
  493 #define MSR_SYSENTER_EIP_MSR    0x176
  494 #define MSR_MCG_CAP             0x179
  495 #define MSR_MCG_STATUS          0x17a
  496 #define MSR_MCG_CTL             0x17b
  497 #define MSR_EVNTSEL0            0x186
  498 #define MSR_EVNTSEL1            0x187
  499 #define MSR_THERM_CONTROL       0x19a
  500 #define MSR_THERM_INTERRUPT     0x19b
  501 #define MSR_THERM_STATUS        0x19c
  502 #define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE    0x1a0
  503 #define MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET     0x1a2
  504 #define MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT   0x1ad
  505 #define MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT1  0x1ae
  506 #define MSR_DEBUGCTLMSR         0x1d9
  507 #define MSR_LASTBRANCHFROMIP    0x1db
  508 #define MSR_LASTBRANCHTOIP      0x1dc
  509 #define MSR_LASTINTFROMIP       0x1dd
  510 #define MSR_LASTINTTOIP         0x1de
  511 #define MSR_ROB_CR_BKUPTMPDR6   0x1e0
  512 #define MSR_MTRRVarBase         0x200
  513 #define MSR_MTRR64kBase         0x250
  514 #define MSR_MTRR16kBase         0x258
  515 #define MSR_MTRR4kBase          0x268
  516 #define MSR_PAT                 0x277
  517 #define MSR_MC0_CTL2            0x280
  518 #define MSR_MTRRdefType         0x2ff
  519 #define MSR_MC0_CTL             0x400
  520 #define MSR_MC0_STATUS          0x401
  521 #define MSR_MC0_ADDR            0x402
  522 #define MSR_MC0_MISC            0x403
  523 #define MSR_MC1_CTL             0x404
  524 #define MSR_MC1_STATUS          0x405
  525 #define MSR_MC1_ADDR            0x406
  526 #define MSR_MC1_MISC            0x407
  527 #define MSR_MC2_CTL             0x408
  528 #define MSR_MC2_STATUS          0x409
  529 #define MSR_MC2_ADDR            0x40a
  530 #define MSR_MC2_MISC            0x40b
  531 #define MSR_MC3_CTL             0x40c
  532 #define MSR_MC3_STATUS          0x40d
  533 #define MSR_MC3_ADDR            0x40e
  534 #define MSR_MC3_MISC            0x40f
  535 #define MSR_MC4_CTL             0x410
  536 #define MSR_MC4_STATUS          0x411
  537 #define MSR_MC4_ADDR            0x412
  538 #define MSR_MC4_MISC            0x413
  539 #define MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT     0x606
  540 #define MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS   0x611
  541 #define MSR_DRAM_ENERGY_STATUS  0x619
  542 #define MSR_PP0_ENERGY_STATUS   0x639
  543 #define MSR_PP1_ENERGY_STATUS   0x641
  544 #define MSR_TSC_DEADLINE        0x6e0   /* Writes are not serializing */
  545 
  546 /*
  547  * VMX MSRs
  548  */
  549 #define MSR_VMX_BASIC           0x480
  550 #define MSR_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS   0x481
  551 #define MSR_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS  0x482
  552 #define MSR_VMX_EXIT_CTLS       0x483
  553 #define MSR_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS      0x484
  554 #define MSR_VMX_CR0_FIXED0      0x486
  555 #define MSR_VMX_CR0_FIXED1      0x487
  556 #define MSR_VMX_CR4_FIXED0      0x488
  557 #define MSR_VMX_CR4_FIXED1      0x489
  558 #define MSR_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2 0x48b
  559 #define MSR_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP    0x48c
  560 #define MSR_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS      0x48d
  561 #define MSR_VMX_TRUE_PROCBASED_CTLS     0x48e
  562 #define MSR_VMX_TRUE_EXIT_CTLS  0x48f
  563 #define MSR_VMX_TRUE_ENTRY_CTLS 0x490
  564 
  565 /*
  566  * X2APIC MSRs.
  567  * Writes are not serializing.
  568  */
  569 #define MSR_APIC_000            0x800
  570 #define MSR_APIC_ID             0x802
  571 #define MSR_APIC_VERSION        0x803
  572 #define MSR_APIC_TPR            0x808
  573 #define MSR_APIC_EOI            0x80b
  574 #define MSR_APIC_LDR            0x80d
  575 #define MSR_APIC_SVR            0x80f
  576 #define MSR_APIC_ISR0           0x810
  577 #define MSR_APIC_ISR1           0x811
  578 #define MSR_APIC_ISR2           0x812
  579 #define MSR_APIC_ISR3           0x813
  580 #define MSR_APIC_ISR4           0x814
  581 #define MSR_APIC_ISR5           0x815
  582 #define MSR_APIC_ISR6           0x816
  583 #define MSR_APIC_ISR7           0x817
  584 #define MSR_APIC_TMR0           0x818
  585 #define MSR_APIC_IRR0           0x820
  586 #define MSR_APIC_ESR            0x828
  587 #define MSR_APIC_LVT_CMCI       0x82F
  588 #define MSR_APIC_ICR            0x830
  589 #define MSR_APIC_LVT_TIMER      0x832
  590 #define MSR_APIC_LVT_THERMAL    0x833
  591 #define MSR_APIC_LVT_PCINT      0x834
  592 #define MSR_APIC_LVT_LINT0      0x835
  593 #define MSR_APIC_LVT_LINT1      0x836
  594 #define MSR_APIC_LVT_ERROR      0x837
  595 #define MSR_APIC_ICR_TIMER      0x838
  596 #define MSR_APIC_CCR_TIMER      0x839
  597 #define MSR_APIC_DCR_TIMER      0x83e
  598 #define MSR_APIC_SELF_IPI       0x83f
  599 
  600 #define MSR_IA32_XSS            0xda0
  601 
  602 /*
  603  * Intel Processor Trace (PT) MSRs.
  604  */
  605 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_BASE       0x560   /* Trace Output Base Register (R/W) */
  606 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_MASK_PTRS  0x561   /* Trace Output Mask Pointers Register (R/W) */
  607 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_CTL               0x570   /* Trace Control Register (R/W) */
  608 #define  RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN       (1 << 0)
  609 #define  RTIT_CTL_CYCEN         (1 << 1)
  610 #define  RTIT_CTL_OS            (1 << 2)
  611 #define  RTIT_CTL_USER          (1 << 3)
  612 #define  RTIT_CTL_PWREVTEN      (1 << 4)
  613 #define  RTIT_CTL_FUPONPTW      (1 << 5)
  614 #define  RTIT_CTL_FABRICEN      (1 << 6)
  615 #define  RTIT_CTL_CR3FILTER     (1 << 7)
  616 #define  RTIT_CTL_TOPA          (1 << 8)
  617 #define  RTIT_CTL_MTCEN         (1 << 9)
  618 #define  RTIT_CTL_TSCEN         (1 << 10)
  619 #define  RTIT_CTL_DISRETC       (1 << 11)
  620 #define  RTIT_CTL_PTWEN         (1 << 12)
  621 #define  RTIT_CTL_BRANCHEN      (1 << 13)
  622 #define  RTIT_CTL_MTC_FREQ_S    14
  623 #define  RTIT_CTL_MTC_FREQ(n)   ((n) << RTIT_CTL_MTC_FREQ_S)
  624 #define  RTIT_CTL_MTC_FREQ_M    (0xf << RTIT_CTL_MTC_FREQ_S)
  625 #define  RTIT_CTL_CYC_THRESH_S  19
  626 #define  RTIT_CTL_CYC_THRESH_M  (0xf << RTIT_CTL_CYC_THRESH_S)
  627 #define  RTIT_CTL_PSB_FREQ_S    24
  628 #define  RTIT_CTL_PSB_FREQ_M    (0xf << RTIT_CTL_PSB_FREQ_S)
  629 #define  RTIT_CTL_ADDR_CFG_S(n) (32 + (n) * 4)
  630 #define  RTIT_CTL_ADDR0_CFG_S   32
  631 #define  RTIT_CTL_ADDR0_CFG_M   (0xfULL << RTIT_CTL_ADDR0_CFG_S)
  632 #define  RTIT_CTL_ADDR1_CFG_S   36
  633 #define  RTIT_CTL_ADDR1_CFG_M   (0xfULL << RTIT_CTL_ADDR1_CFG_S)
  634 #define  RTIT_CTL_ADDR2_CFG_S   40
  635 #define  RTIT_CTL_ADDR2_CFG_M   (0xfULL << RTIT_CTL_ADDR2_CFG_S)
  636 #define  RTIT_CTL_ADDR3_CFG_S   44
  637 #define  RTIT_CTL_ADDR3_CFG_M   (0xfULL << RTIT_CTL_ADDR3_CFG_S)
  638 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS            0x571   /* Tracing Status Register (R/W) */
  639 #define  RTIT_STATUS_FILTEREN   (1 << 0)
  640 #define  RTIT_STATUS_CONTEXTEN  (1 << 1)
  641 #define  RTIT_STATUS_TRIGGEREN  (1 << 2)
  642 #define  RTIT_STATUS_ERROR      (1 << 4)
  643 #define  RTIT_STATUS_STOPPED    (1 << 5)
  644 #define  RTIT_STATUS_PACKETBYTECNT_S    32
  645 #define  RTIT_STATUS_PACKETBYTECNT_M    (0x1ffffULL << RTIT_STATUS_PACKETBYTECNT_S)
  646 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_CR3_MATCH         0x572   /* Trace Filter CR3 Match Register (R/W) */
  647 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR_A(n)         (0x580 + (n) * 2)
  648 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR_B(n)         (0x581 + (n) * 2)
  649 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A           0x580   /* Region 0 Start Address (R/W) */
  650 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_B           0x581   /* Region 0 End Address (R/W) */
  651 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR1_A           0x582   /* Region 1 Start Address (R/W) */
  652 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR1_B           0x583   /* Region 1 End Address (R/W) */
  653 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR2_A           0x584   /* Region 2 Start Address (R/W) */
  654 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR2_B           0x585   /* Region 2 End Address (R/W) */
  655 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR3_A           0x586   /* Region 3 Start Address (R/W) */
  656 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR3_B           0x587   /* Region 3 End Address (R/W) */
  657 
  658 /* Intel Processor Trace Table of Physical Addresses (ToPA). */
  659 #define TOPA_SIZE_S     6
  660 #define TOPA_SIZE_M     (0xf << TOPA_SIZE_S)
  661 #define TOPA_SIZE_4K    (0 << TOPA_SIZE_S)
  662 #define TOPA_SIZE_8K    (1 << TOPA_SIZE_S)
  663 #define TOPA_SIZE_16K   (2 << TOPA_SIZE_S)
  664 #define TOPA_SIZE_32K   (3 << TOPA_SIZE_S)
  665 #define TOPA_SIZE_64K   (4 << TOPA_SIZE_S)
  666 #define TOPA_SIZE_128K  (5 << TOPA_SIZE_S)
  667 #define TOPA_SIZE_256K  (6 << TOPA_SIZE_S)
  668 #define TOPA_SIZE_512K  (7 << TOPA_SIZE_S)
  669 #define TOPA_SIZE_1M    (8 << TOPA_SIZE_S)
  670 #define TOPA_SIZE_2M    (9 << TOPA_SIZE_S)
  671 #define TOPA_SIZE_4M    (10 << TOPA_SIZE_S)
  672 #define TOPA_SIZE_8M    (11 << TOPA_SIZE_S)
  673 #define TOPA_SIZE_16M   (12 << TOPA_SIZE_S)
  674 #define TOPA_SIZE_32M   (13 << TOPA_SIZE_S)
  675 #define TOPA_SIZE_64M   (14 << TOPA_SIZE_S)
  676 #define TOPA_SIZE_128M  (15 << TOPA_SIZE_S)
  677 #define TOPA_STOP       (1 << 4)
  678 #define TOPA_INT        (1 << 2)
  679 #define TOPA_END        (1 << 0)
  680 
  681 /*
  682  * Constants related to MSR's.
  683  */
  684 #define APICBASE_RESERVED       0x000002ff
  685 #define APICBASE_BSP            0x00000100
  686 #define APICBASE_X2APIC         0x00000400
  687 #define APICBASE_ENABLED        0x00000800
  688 #define APICBASE_ADDRESS        0xfffff000
  689 
  690 /* MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL related */
  691 #define IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCK       0x01    /* lock bit */
  692 #define IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_SMX_EN     0x02    /* enable VMX inside SMX */
  693 #define IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_VMX_EN     0x04    /* enable VMX outside SMX */
  694 
  695 /* MSR IA32_MISC_ENABLE */
  696 #define IA32_MISC_EN_FASTSTR    0x0000000000000001ULL
  697 #define IA32_MISC_EN_ATCCE      0x0000000000000008ULL
  698 #define IA32_MISC_EN_PERFMON    0x0000000000000080ULL
  699 #define IA32_MISC_EN_PEBSU      0x0000000000001000ULL
  700 #define IA32_MISC_EN_ESSTE      0x0000000000010000ULL
  701 #define IA32_MISC_EN_MONE       0x0000000000040000ULL
  702 #define IA32_MISC_EN_LIMCPUID   0x0000000000400000ULL
  703 #define IA32_MISC_EN_xTPRD      0x0000000000800000ULL
  704 #define IA32_MISC_EN_XDD        0x0000000400000000ULL
  705 
  706 /*
  707  * IA32_SPEC_CTRL and IA32_PRED_CMD MSRs are described in the Intel'
  708  * document 336996-001 Speculative Execution Side Channel Mitigations.
  709  */
  710 /* MSR IA32_SPEC_CTRL */
  711 #define IA32_SPEC_CTRL_IBRS     0x00000001
  712 #define IA32_SPEC_CTRL_STIBP    0x00000002
  713 #define IA32_SPEC_CTRL_SSBD     0x00000004
  714 
  715 /* MSR IA32_PRED_CMD */
  716 #define IA32_PRED_CMD_IBPB_BARRIER      0x0000000000000001ULL
  717 
  718 /* MSR IA32_FLUSH_CMD */
  719 #define IA32_FLUSH_CMD_L1D      0x00000001
  720 
  721 /*
  722  * PAT modes.
  723  */
  724 #define PAT_UNCACHEABLE         0x00
  725 #define PAT_WRITE_COMBINING     0x01
  726 #define PAT_WRITE_THROUGH       0x04
  727 #define PAT_WRITE_PROTECTED     0x05
  728 #define PAT_WRITE_BACK          0x06
  729 #define PAT_UNCACHED            0x07
  730 #define PAT_VALUE(i, m)         ((long long)(m) << (8 * (i)))
  731 #define PAT_MASK(i)             PAT_VALUE(i, 0xff)
  732 
  733 /*
  734  * Constants related to MTRRs
  735  */
  736 #define MTRR_UNCACHEABLE        0x00
  737 #define MTRR_WRITE_COMBINING    0x01
  738 #define MTRR_WRITE_THROUGH      0x04
  739 #define MTRR_WRITE_PROTECTED    0x05
  740 #define MTRR_WRITE_BACK         0x06
  741 #define MTRR_N64K               8       /* numbers of fixed-size entries */
  742 #define MTRR_N16K               16
  743 #define MTRR_N4K                64
  744 #define MTRR_CAP_WC             0x0000000000000400
  745 #define MTRR_CAP_FIXED          0x0000000000000100
  746 #define MTRR_CAP_VCNT           0x00000000000000ff
  747 #define MTRR_DEF_ENABLE         0x0000000000000800
  748 #define MTRR_DEF_FIXED_ENABLE   0x0000000000000400
  749 #define MTRR_DEF_TYPE           0x00000000000000ff
  750 #define MTRR_PHYSBASE_PHYSBASE  0x000ffffffffff000
  751 #define MTRR_PHYSBASE_TYPE      0x00000000000000ff
  752 #define MTRR_PHYSMASK_PHYSMASK  0x000ffffffffff000
  753 #define MTRR_PHYSMASK_VALID     0x0000000000000800
  754 
  755 /*
  756  * Cyrix configuration registers, accessible as IO ports.
  757  */
  758 #define CCR0                    0xc0    /* Configuration control register 0 */
  759 #define CCR0_NC0                0x01    /* First 64K of each 1M memory region is
  760                                                                    non-cacheable */
  761 #define CCR0_NC1                0x02    /* 640K-1M region is non-cacheable */
  762 #define CCR0_A20M               0x04    /* Enables A20M# input pin */
  763 #define CCR0_KEN                0x08    /* Enables KEN# input pin */
  764 #define CCR0_FLUSH              0x10    /* Enables FLUSH# input pin */
  765 #define CCR0_BARB               0x20    /* Flushes internal cache when entering hold
  766                                                                    state */
  767 #define CCR0_CO                 0x40    /* Cache org: 1=direct mapped, 0=2x set
  768                                                                    assoc */
  769 #define CCR0_SUSPEND    0x80    /* Enables SUSP# and SUSPA# pins */
  770 
  771 #define CCR1                    0xc1    /* Configuration control register 1 */
  772 #define CCR1_RPL                0x01    /* Enables RPLSET and RPLVAL# pins */
  773 #define CCR1_SMI                0x02    /* Enables SMM pins */
  774 #define CCR1_SMAC               0x04    /* System management memory access */
  775 #define CCR1_MMAC               0x08    /* Main memory access */
  776 #define CCR1_NO_LOCK    0x10    /* Negate LOCK# */
  777 #define CCR1_SM3                0x80    /* SMM address space address region 3 */
  778 
  779 #define CCR2                    0xc2
  780 #define CCR2_WB                 0x02    /* Enables WB cache interface pins */
  781 #define CCR2_SADS               0x02    /* Slow ADS */
  782 #define CCR2_LOCK_NW    0x04    /* LOCK NW Bit */
  783 #define CCR2_SUSP_HLT   0x08    /* Suspend on HALT */
  784 #define CCR2_WT1                0x10    /* WT region 1 */
  785 #define CCR2_WPR1               0x10    /* Write-protect region 1 */
  786 #define CCR2_BARB               0x20    /* Flushes write-back cache when entering
  787                                                                    hold state. */
  788 #define CCR2_BWRT               0x40    /* Enables burst write cycles */
  789 #define CCR2_USE_SUSP   0x80    /* Enables suspend pins */
  790 
  791 #define CCR3                    0xc3
  792 #define CCR3_SMILOCK    0x01    /* SMM register lock */
  793 #define CCR3_NMI                0x02    /* Enables NMI during SMM */
  794 #define CCR3_LINBRST    0x04    /* Linear address burst cycles */
  795 #define CCR3_SMMMODE    0x08    /* SMM Mode */
  796 #define CCR3_MAPEN0             0x10    /* Enables Map0 */
  797 #define CCR3_MAPEN1             0x20    /* Enables Map1 */
  798 #define CCR3_MAPEN2             0x40    /* Enables Map2 */
  799 #define CCR3_MAPEN3             0x80    /* Enables Map3 */
  800 
  801 #define CCR4                    0xe8
  802 #define CCR4_IOMASK             0x07
  803 #define CCR4_MEM                0x08    /* Enables momory bypassing */
  804 #define CCR4_DTE                0x10    /* Enables directory table entry cache */
  805 #define CCR4_FASTFPE    0x20    /* Fast FPU exception */
  806 #define CCR4_CPUID              0x80    /* Enables CPUID instruction */
  807 
  808 #define CCR5                    0xe9
  809 #define CCR5_WT_ALLOC   0x01    /* Write-through allocate */
  810 #define CCR5_SLOP               0x02    /* LOOP instruction slowed down */
  811 #define CCR5_LBR1               0x10    /* Local bus region 1 */
  812 #define CCR5_ARREN              0x20    /* Enables ARR region */
  813 
  814 #define CCR6                    0xea
  815 
  816 #define CCR7                    0xeb
  817 
  818 /* Performance Control Register (5x86 only). */
  819 #define PCR0                    0x20
  820 #define PCR0_RSTK               0x01    /* Enables return stack */
  821 #define PCR0_BTB                0x02    /* Enables branch target buffer */
  822 #define PCR0_LOOP               0x04    /* Enables loop */
  823 #define PCR0_AIS                0x08    /* Enables all instrcutions stalled to
  824                                                                    serialize pipe. */
  825 #define PCR0_MLR                0x10    /* Enables reordering of misaligned loads */
  826 #define PCR0_BTBRT              0x40    /* Enables BTB test register. */
  827 #define PCR0_LSSER              0x80    /* Disable reorder */
  828 
  829 /* Device Identification Registers */
  830 #define DIR0                    0xfe
  831 #define DIR1                    0xff
  832 
  833 /*
  834  * Machine Check register constants.
  835  */
  836 #define MCG_CAP_COUNT           0x000000ff
  837 #define MCG_CAP_CTL_P           0x00000100
  838 #define MCG_CAP_EXT_P           0x00000200
  839 #define MCG_CAP_CMCI_P          0x00000400
  840 #define MCG_CAP_TES_P           0x00000800
  841 #define MCG_CAP_EXT_CNT         0x00ff0000
  842 #define MCG_CAP_SER_P           0x01000000
  843 #define MCG_STATUS_RIPV         0x00000001
  844 #define MCG_STATUS_EIPV         0x00000002
  845 #define MCG_STATUS_MCIP         0x00000004
  846 #define MCG_CTL_ENABLE          0xffffffffffffffff
  847 #define MCG_CTL_DISABLE         0x0000000000000000
  848 #define MSR_MC_CTL(x)           (MSR_MC0_CTL + (x) * 4)
  849 #define MSR_MC_STATUS(x)        (MSR_MC0_STATUS + (x) * 4)
  850 #define MSR_MC_ADDR(x)          (MSR_MC0_ADDR + (x) * 4)
  851 #define MSR_MC_MISC(x)          (MSR_MC0_MISC + (x) * 4)
  852 #define MSR_MC_CTL2(x)          (MSR_MC0_CTL2 + (x))    /* If MCG_CAP_CMCI_P */
  853 #define MC_STATUS_MCA_ERROR     0x000000000000ffff
  854 #define MC_STATUS_MODEL_ERROR   0x00000000ffff0000
  855 #define MC_STATUS_OTHER_INFO    0x01ffffff00000000
  856 #define MC_STATUS_COR_COUNT     0x001fffc000000000      /* If MCG_CAP_CMCI_P */
  857 #define MC_STATUS_TES_STATUS    0x0060000000000000      /* If MCG_CAP_TES_P */
  858 #define MC_STATUS_AR            0x0080000000000000      /* If MCG_CAP_TES_P */
  859 #define MC_STATUS_S             0x0100000000000000      /* If MCG_CAP_TES_P */
  860 #define MC_STATUS_PCC           0x0200000000000000
  861 #define MC_STATUS_ADDRV         0x0400000000000000
  862 #define MC_STATUS_MISCV         0x0800000000000000
  863 #define MC_STATUS_EN            0x1000000000000000
  864 #define MC_STATUS_UC            0x2000000000000000
  865 #define MC_STATUS_OVER          0x4000000000000000
  866 #define MC_STATUS_VAL           0x8000000000000000
  867 #define MC_MISC_RA_LSB          0x000000000000003f      /* If MCG_CAP_SER_P */
  868 #define MC_MISC_ADDRESS_MODE    0x00000000000001c0      /* If MCG_CAP_SER_P */
  869 #define MC_CTL2_THRESHOLD       0x0000000000007fff
  870 #define MC_CTL2_CMCI_EN         0x0000000040000000
  871 #define MC_AMDNB_BANK           4
  872 #define MC_MISC_AMD_VAL         0x8000000000000000      /* Counter presence valid */
  873 #define MC_MISC_AMD_CNTP        0x4000000000000000      /* Counter present */
  874 #define MC_MISC_AMD_LOCK        0x2000000000000000      /* Register locked */
  875 #define MC_MISC_AMD_INTP        0x1000000000000000      /* Int. type can generate interrupts */
  876 #define MC_MISC_AMD_LVT_MASK    0x00f0000000000000      /* Extended LVT offset */
  877 #define MC_MISC_AMD_LVT_SHIFT   52
  878 #define MC_MISC_AMD_CNTEN       0x0008000000000000      /* Counter enabled */
  879 #define MC_MISC_AMD_INT_MASK    0x0006000000000000      /* Interrupt type */
  880 #define MC_MISC_AMD_INT_LVT     0x0002000000000000      /* Interrupt via Extended LVT */
  881 #define MC_MISC_AMD_INT_SMI     0x0004000000000000      /* SMI */
  882 #define MC_MISC_AMD_OVERFLOW    0x0001000000000000      /* Counter overflow */
  883 #define MC_MISC_AMD_CNT_MASK    0x00000fff00000000      /* Counter value */
  884 #define MC_MISC_AMD_CNT_SHIFT   32
  885 #define MC_MISC_AMD_CNT_MAX     0xfff
  886 #define MC_MISC_AMD_PTR_MASK    0x00000000ff000000      /* Pointer to additional registers */
  887 #define MC_MISC_AMD_PTR_SHIFT   24
  888 
  889 /*
  890  * The following four 3-byte registers control the non-cacheable regions.
  891  * These registers must be written as three separate bytes.
  892  *
  893  * NCRx+0: A31-A24 of starting address
  894  * NCRx+1: A23-A16 of starting address
  895  * NCRx+2: A15-A12 of starting address | NCR_SIZE_xx.
  896  *
  897  * The non-cacheable region's starting address must be aligned to the
  898  * size indicated by the NCR_SIZE_xx field.
  899  */
  900 #define NCR1    0xc4
  901 #define NCR2    0xc7
  902 #define NCR3    0xca
  903 #define NCR4    0xcd
  904 
  905 #define NCR_SIZE_0K     0
  906 #define NCR_SIZE_4K     1
  907 #define NCR_SIZE_8K     2
  908 #define NCR_SIZE_16K    3
  909 #define NCR_SIZE_32K    4
  910 #define NCR_SIZE_64K    5
  911 #define NCR_SIZE_128K   6
  912 #define NCR_SIZE_256K   7
  913 #define NCR_SIZE_512K   8
  914 #define NCR_SIZE_1M     9
  915 #define NCR_SIZE_2M     10
  916 #define NCR_SIZE_4M     11
  917 #define NCR_SIZE_8M     12
  918 #define NCR_SIZE_16M    13
  919 #define NCR_SIZE_32M    14
  920 #define NCR_SIZE_4G     15
  921 
  922 /*
  923  * The address region registers are used to specify the location and
  924  * size for the eight address regions.
  925  *
  926  * ARRx + 0: A31-A24 of start address
  927  * ARRx + 1: A23-A16 of start address
  928  * ARRx + 2: A15-A12 of start address | ARR_SIZE_xx
  929  */
  930 #define ARR0    0xc4
  931 #define ARR1    0xc7
  932 #define ARR2    0xca
  933 #define ARR3    0xcd
  934 #define ARR4    0xd0
  935 #define ARR5    0xd3
  936 #define ARR6    0xd6
  937 #define ARR7    0xd9
  938 
  939 #define ARR_SIZE_0K             0
  940 #define ARR_SIZE_4K             1
  941 #define ARR_SIZE_8K             2
  942 #define ARR_SIZE_16K    3
  943 #define ARR_SIZE_32K    4
  944 #define ARR_SIZE_64K    5
  945 #define ARR_SIZE_128K   6
  946 #define ARR_SIZE_256K   7
  947 #define ARR_SIZE_512K   8
  948 #define ARR_SIZE_1M             9
  949 #define ARR_SIZE_2M             10
  950 #define ARR_SIZE_4M             11
  951 #define ARR_SIZE_8M             12
  952 #define ARR_SIZE_16M    13
  953 #define ARR_SIZE_32M    14
  954 #define ARR_SIZE_4G             15
  955 
  956 /*
  957  * The region control registers specify the attributes associated with
  958  * the ARRx addres regions.
  959  */
  960 #define RCR0    0xdc
  961 #define RCR1    0xdd
  962 #define RCR2    0xde
  963 #define RCR3    0xdf
  964 #define RCR4    0xe0
  965 #define RCR5    0xe1
  966 #define RCR6    0xe2
  967 #define RCR7    0xe3
  968 
  969 #define RCR_RCD 0x01    /* Disables caching for ARRx (x = 0-6). */
  970 #define RCR_RCE 0x01    /* Enables caching for ARR7. */
  971 #define RCR_WWO 0x02    /* Weak write ordering. */
  972 #define RCR_WL  0x04    /* Weak locking. */
  973 #define RCR_WG  0x08    /* Write gathering. */
  974 #define RCR_WT  0x10    /* Write-through. */
  975 #define RCR_NLB 0x20    /* LBA# pin is not asserted. */
  976 
  977 /* AMD Write Allocate Top-Of-Memory and Control Register */
  978 #define AMD_WT_ALLOC_TME        0x40000 /* top-of-memory enable */
  979 #define AMD_WT_ALLOC_PRE        0x20000 /* programmable range enable */
  980 #define AMD_WT_ALLOC_FRE        0x10000 /* fixed (A0000-FFFFF) range enable */
  981 
  982 /* AMD64 MSR's */
  983 #define MSR_EFER        0xc0000080      /* extended features */
  984 #define MSR_STAR        0xc0000081      /* legacy mode SYSCALL target/cs/ss */
  985 #define MSR_LSTAR       0xc0000082      /* long mode SYSCALL target rip */
  986 #define MSR_CSTAR       0xc0000083      /* compat mode SYSCALL target rip */
  987 #define MSR_SF_MASK     0xc0000084      /* syscall flags mask */
  988 #define MSR_FSBASE      0xc0000100      /* base address of the %fs "segment" */
  989 #define MSR_GSBASE      0xc0000101      /* base address of the %gs "segment" */
  990 #define MSR_KGSBASE     0xc0000102      /* base address of the kernel %gs */
  991 #define MSR_PERFEVSEL0  0xc0010000
  992 #define MSR_PERFEVSEL1  0xc0010001
  993 #define MSR_PERFEVSEL2  0xc0010002
  994 #define MSR_PERFEVSEL3  0xc0010003
  995 #define MSR_K7_PERFCTR0 0xc0010004
  996 #define MSR_K7_PERFCTR1 0xc0010005
  997 #define MSR_K7_PERFCTR2 0xc0010006
  998 #define MSR_K7_PERFCTR3 0xc0010007
  999 #define MSR_SYSCFG      0xc0010010
 1000 #define MSR_HWCR        0xc0010015
 1001 #define MSR_IORRBASE0   0xc0010016
 1002 #define MSR_IORRMASK0   0xc0010017
 1003 #define MSR_IORRBASE1   0xc0010018
 1004 #define MSR_IORRMASK1   0xc0010019
 1005 #define MSR_TOP_MEM     0xc001001a      /* boundary for ram below 4G */
 1006 #define MSR_TOP_MEM2    0xc001001d      /* boundary for ram above 4G */
 1007 #define MSR_NB_CFG1     0xc001001f      /* NB configuration 1 */
 1008 #define MSR_K8_UCODE_UPDATE 0xc0010020  /* update microcode */
 1009 #define MSR_MC0_CTL_MASK 0xc0010044
 1010 #define MSR_P_STATE_LIMIT 0xc0010061    /* P-state Current Limit Register */
 1011 #define MSR_P_STATE_CONTROL 0xc0010062  /* P-state Control Register */
 1012 #define MSR_P_STATE_STATUS 0xc0010063   /* P-state Status Register */
 1013 #define MSR_P_STATE_CONFIG(n) (0xc0010064 + (n)) /* P-state Config */
 1014 #define MSR_SMM_ADDR    0xc0010112      /* SMM TSEG base address */
 1015 #define MSR_SMM_MASK    0xc0010113      /* SMM TSEG address mask */
 1016 #define MSR_VM_CR       0xc0010114      /* SVM: feature control */
 1017 #define MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA 0xc0010117      /* SVM: host save area address */
 1018 #define MSR_AMD_CPUID07 0xc0011002      /* CPUID 07 %ebx override */
 1019 #define MSR_EXTFEATURES 0xc0011005      /* Extended CPUID Features override */
 1020 #define MSR_IC_CFG      0xc0011021      /* Instruction Cache Configuration */
 1021 
 1022 /* MSR_VM_CR related */
 1023 #define VM_CR_SVMDIS            0x10    /* SVM: disabled by BIOS */
 1024 
 1025 /* VIA ACE crypto featureset: for via_feature_rng */
 1026 #define VIA_HAS_RNG             1       /* cpu has RNG */
 1027 
 1028 /* VIA ACE crypto featureset: for via_feature_xcrypt */
 1029 #define VIA_HAS_AES             1       /* cpu has AES */
 1030 #define VIA_HAS_SHA             2       /* cpu has SHA1 & SHA256 */
 1031 #define VIA_HAS_MM              4       /* cpu has RSA instructions */
 1032 #define VIA_HAS_AESCTR          8       /* cpu has AES-CTR instructions */
 1033 
 1034 /* Centaur Extended Feature flags */
 1035 #define VIA_CPUID_HAS_RNG       0x000004
 1036 #define VIA_CPUID_DO_RNG        0x000008
 1037 #define VIA_CPUID_HAS_ACE       0x000040
 1038 #define VIA_CPUID_DO_ACE        0x000080
 1039 #define VIA_CPUID_HAS_ACE2      0x000100
 1040 #define VIA_CPUID_DO_ACE2       0x000200
 1041 #define VIA_CPUID_HAS_PHE       0x000400
 1042 #define VIA_CPUID_DO_PHE        0x000800
 1043 #define VIA_CPUID_HAS_PMM       0x001000
 1044 #define VIA_CPUID_DO_PMM        0x002000
 1045 
 1046 /* VIA ACE xcrypt-* instruction context control options */
 1047 #define VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_ROUND_M          0x0000000f
 1048 #define VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_ALG_M            0x00000070
 1049 #define VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_ALG_AES          0x00000000
 1050 #define VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEYGEN_M         0x00000080
 1051 #define VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEYGEN_HW        0x00000000
 1052 #define VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEYGEN_SW        0x00000080
 1053 #define VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_NORMAL           0x00000000
 1054 #define VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_INTERMEDIATE     0x00000100
 1055 #define VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_ENCRYPT          0x00000000
 1056 #define VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_DECRYPT          0x00000200
 1057 #define VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEY128           0x0000000a      /* 128bit, 10 rds */
 1058 #define VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEY192           0x0000040c      /* 192bit, 12 rds */
 1059 #define VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEY256           0x0000080e      /* 256bit, 15 rds */
 1060 
 1061 #endif /* !_MACHINE_SPECIALREG_H_ */

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