The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/x86/isa/clock.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
    3  * Copyright (c) 2010 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
    4  * All rights reserved.
    5  *
    6  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
    7  * William Jolitz and Don Ahn.
    8  *
    9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   11  * are met:
   12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   19  *    without specific prior written permission.
   20  *
   21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   32  *
   33  *      from: @(#)clock.c       7.2 (Berkeley) 5/12/91
   34  */
   35 
   36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   37 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/11.2/sys/x86/isa/clock.c 331722 2018-03-29 02:50:57Z eadler $");
   38 
   39 /*
   40  * Routines to handle clock hardware.
   41  */
   42 
   43 #include "opt_clock.h"
   44 #include "opt_isa.h"
   45 #include "opt_mca.h"
   46 
   47 #include <sys/param.h>
   48 #include <sys/systm.h>
   49 #include <sys/bus.h>
   50 #include <sys/lock.h>
   51 #include <sys/kdb.h>
   52 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   53 #include <sys/proc.h>
   54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   55 #include <sys/module.h>
   56 #include <sys/rman.h>
   57 #include <sys/sched.h>
   58 #include <sys/smp.h>
   59 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   60 #include <sys/timeet.h>
   61 #include <sys/timetc.h>
   62 
   63 #include <machine/clock.h>
   64 #include <machine/cpu.h>
   65 #include <machine/intr_machdep.h>
   66 #include <machine/ppireg.h>
   67 #include <machine/timerreg.h>
   68 #include <x86/init.h>
   69 
   70 #ifdef PC98
   71 #include <pc98/pc98/pc98_machdep.h>
   72 #else
   73 #include <isa/rtc.h>
   74 #endif
   75 #ifdef DEV_ISA
   76 #ifdef PC98
   77 #include <pc98/cbus/cbus.h>
   78 #else
   79 #include <isa/isareg.h>
   80 #endif
   81 #include <isa/isavar.h>
   82 #endif
   83 
   84 #ifdef DEV_MCA
   85 #include <i386/bios/mca_machdep.h>
   86 #endif
   87 
   88 int     clkintr_pending;
   89 #ifndef TIMER_FREQ
   90 #ifdef PC98
   91 #define TIMER_FREQ   2457600
   92 #else
   93 #define TIMER_FREQ   1193182
   94 #endif
   95 #endif
   96 u_int   i8254_freq = TIMER_FREQ;
   97 TUNABLE_INT("hw.i8254.freq", &i8254_freq);
   98 int     i8254_max_count;
   99 static int i8254_timecounter = 1;
  100 
  101 static  struct mtx clock_lock;
  102 static  struct intsrc *i8254_intsrc;
  103 static  uint16_t i8254_lastcount;
  104 static  uint16_t i8254_offset;
  105 static  int     (*i8254_pending)(struct intsrc *);
  106 static  int     i8254_ticked;
  107 
  108 struct attimer_softc {
  109         int intr_en;
  110         int port_rid, intr_rid;
  111         struct resource *port_res;
  112         struct resource *intr_res;
  113 #ifdef PC98
  114         int port_rid2;
  115         struct resource *port_res2;
  116 #endif
  117         void *intr_handler;
  118         struct timecounter tc;
  119         struct eventtimer et;
  120         int             mode;
  121 #define MODE_STOP       0
  122 #define MODE_PERIODIC   1
  123 #define MODE_ONESHOT    2
  124         uint32_t        period;
  125 };
  126 static struct attimer_softc *attimer_sc = NULL;
  127 
  128 static int timer0_period = -2;
  129 static int timer0_mode = 0xffff;
  130 static int timer0_last = 0xffff;
  131 
  132 /* Values for timerX_state: */
  133 #define RELEASED        0
  134 #define RELEASE_PENDING 1
  135 #define ACQUIRED        2
  136 #define ACQUIRE_PENDING 3
  137 
  138 static  u_char  timer2_state;
  139 
  140 static  unsigned i8254_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc);
  141 static  void    set_i8254_freq(int mode, uint32_t period);
  142 
  143 void
  144 clock_init(void)
  145 {
  146         /* Init the clock lock */
  147         mtx_init(&clock_lock, "clk", NULL, MTX_SPIN | MTX_NOPROFILE);
  148         /* Init the clock in order to use DELAY */
  149         init_ops.early_clock_source_init();
  150 }
  151 
  152 static int
  153 clkintr(void *arg)
  154 {
  155         struct attimer_softc *sc = (struct attimer_softc *)arg;
  156 
  157         if (i8254_timecounter && sc->period != 0) {
  158                 mtx_lock_spin(&clock_lock);
  159                 if (i8254_ticked)
  160                         i8254_ticked = 0;
  161                 else {
  162                         i8254_offset += i8254_max_count;
  163                         i8254_lastcount = 0;
  164                 }
  165                 clkintr_pending = 0;
  166                 mtx_unlock_spin(&clock_lock);
  167         }
  168 
  169         if (sc->et.et_active && sc->mode != MODE_STOP)
  170                 sc->et.et_event_cb(&sc->et, sc->et.et_arg);
  171 
  172 #ifdef DEV_MCA
  173         /* Reset clock interrupt by asserting bit 7 of port 0x61 */
  174         if (MCA_system)
  175                 outb(0x61, inb(0x61) | 0x80);
  176 #endif
  177         return (FILTER_HANDLED);
  178 }
  179 
  180 int
  181 timer_spkr_acquire(void)
  182 {
  183         int mode;
  184 
  185 #ifdef PC98
  186         mode = TIMER_SEL1 | TIMER_SQWAVE | TIMER_16BIT;
  187 #else
  188         mode = TIMER_SEL2 | TIMER_SQWAVE | TIMER_16BIT;
  189 #endif
  190 
  191         if (timer2_state != RELEASED)
  192                 return (-1);
  193         timer2_state = ACQUIRED;
  194 
  195         /*
  196          * This access to the timer registers is as atomic as possible
  197          * because it is a single instruction.  We could do better if we
  198          * knew the rate.  Use of splclock() limits glitches to 10-100us,
  199          * and this is probably good enough for timer2, so we aren't as
  200          * careful with it as with timer0.
  201          */
  202 #ifdef PC98
  203         outb(TIMER_MODE, TIMER_SEL1 | (mode & 0x3f));
  204 #else
  205         outb(TIMER_MODE, TIMER_SEL2 | (mode & 0x3f));
  206 #endif
  207         ppi_spkr_on();          /* enable counter2 output to speaker */
  208         return (0);
  209 }
  210 
  211 int
  212 timer_spkr_release(void)
  213 {
  214 
  215         if (timer2_state != ACQUIRED)
  216                 return (-1);
  217         timer2_state = RELEASED;
  218 #ifdef PC98
  219         outb(TIMER_MODE, TIMER_SEL1 | TIMER_SQWAVE | TIMER_16BIT);
  220 #else
  221         outb(TIMER_MODE, TIMER_SEL2 | TIMER_SQWAVE | TIMER_16BIT);
  222 #endif
  223         ppi_spkr_off();         /* disable counter2 output to speaker */
  224         return (0);
  225 }
  226 
  227 void
  228 timer_spkr_setfreq(int freq)
  229 {
  230 
  231         freq = i8254_freq / freq;
  232         mtx_lock_spin(&clock_lock);
  233 #ifdef PC98
  234         outb(TIMER_CNTR1, freq & 0xff);
  235         outb(TIMER_CNTR1, freq >> 8);
  236 #else
  237         outb(TIMER_CNTR2, freq & 0xff);
  238         outb(TIMER_CNTR2, freq >> 8);
  239 #endif
  240         mtx_unlock_spin(&clock_lock);
  241 }
  242 
  243 static int
  244 getit(void)
  245 {
  246         int high, low;
  247 
  248         mtx_lock_spin(&clock_lock);
  249 
  250         /* Select timer0 and latch counter value. */
  251         outb(TIMER_MODE, TIMER_SEL0 | TIMER_LATCH);
  252 
  253         low = inb(TIMER_CNTR0);
  254         high = inb(TIMER_CNTR0);
  255 
  256         mtx_unlock_spin(&clock_lock);
  257         return ((high << 8) | low);
  258 }
  259 
  260 /*
  261  * Wait "n" microseconds.
  262  * Relies on timer 1 counting down from (i8254_freq / hz)
  263  * Note: timer had better have been programmed before this is first used!
  264  */
  265 void
  266 i8254_delay(int n)
  267 {
  268         int delta, prev_tick, tick, ticks_left;
  269 #ifdef DELAYDEBUG
  270         int getit_calls = 1;
  271         int n1;
  272         static int state = 0;
  273 
  274         if (state == 0) {
  275                 state = 1;
  276                 for (n1 = 1; n1 <= 10000000; n1 *= 10)
  277                         DELAY(n1);
  278                 state = 2;
  279         }
  280         if (state == 1)
  281                 printf("DELAY(%d)...", n);
  282 #endif
  283         /*
  284          * Read the counter first, so that the rest of the setup overhead is
  285          * counted.  Guess the initial overhead is 20 usec (on most systems it
  286          * takes about 1.5 usec for each of the i/o's in getit().  The loop
  287          * takes about 6 usec on a 486/33 and 13 usec on a 386/20.  The
  288          * multiplications and divisions to scale the count take a while).
  289          *
  290          * However, if ddb is active then use a fake counter since reading
  291          * the i8254 counter involves acquiring a lock.  ddb must not do
  292          * locking for many reasons, but it calls here for at least atkbd
  293          * input.
  294          */
  295 #ifdef KDB
  296         if (kdb_active)
  297                 prev_tick = 1;
  298         else
  299 #endif
  300                 prev_tick = getit();
  301         n -= 0;                 /* XXX actually guess no initial overhead */
  302         /*
  303          * Calculate (n * (i8254_freq / 1e6)) without using floating point
  304          * and without any avoidable overflows.
  305          */
  306         if (n <= 0)
  307                 ticks_left = 0;
  308         else if (n < 256)
  309                 /*
  310                  * Use fixed point to avoid a slow division by 1000000.
  311                  * 39099 = 1193182 * 2^15 / 10^6 rounded to nearest.
  312                  * 2^15 is the first power of 2 that gives exact results
  313                  * for n between 0 and 256.
  314                  */
  315                 ticks_left = ((u_int)n * 39099 + (1 << 15) - 1) >> 15;
  316         else
  317                 /*
  318                  * Don't bother using fixed point, although gcc-2.7.2
  319                  * generates particularly poor code for the long long
  320                  * division, since even the slow way will complete long
  321                  * before the delay is up (unless we're interrupted).
  322                  */
  323                 ticks_left = ((u_int)n * (long long)i8254_freq + 999999)
  324                              / 1000000;
  325 
  326         while (ticks_left > 0) {
  327 #ifdef KDB
  328                 if (kdb_active) {
  329 #ifdef PC98
  330                         outb(0x5f, 0);
  331 #else
  332                         inb(0x84);
  333 #endif
  334                         tick = prev_tick - 1;
  335                         if (tick <= 0)
  336                                 tick = i8254_max_count;
  337                 } else
  338 #endif
  339                         tick = getit();
  340 #ifdef DELAYDEBUG
  341                 ++getit_calls;
  342 #endif
  343                 delta = prev_tick - tick;
  344                 prev_tick = tick;
  345                 if (delta < 0) {
  346                         delta += i8254_max_count;
  347                         /*
  348                          * Guard against i8254_max_count being wrong.
  349                          * This shouldn't happen in normal operation,
  350                          * but it may happen if set_i8254_freq() is
  351                          * traced.
  352                          */
  353                         if (delta < 0)
  354                                 delta = 0;
  355                 }
  356                 ticks_left -= delta;
  357         }
  358 #ifdef DELAYDEBUG
  359         if (state == 1)
  360                 printf(" %d calls to getit() at %d usec each\n",
  361                        getit_calls, (n + 5) / getit_calls);
  362 #endif
  363 }
  364 
  365 static void
  366 set_i8254_freq(int mode, uint32_t period)
  367 {
  368         int new_count, new_mode;
  369 
  370         mtx_lock_spin(&clock_lock);
  371         if (mode == MODE_STOP) {
  372                 if (i8254_timecounter) {
  373                         mode = MODE_PERIODIC;
  374                         new_count = 0x10000;
  375                 } else
  376                         new_count = -1;
  377         } else {
  378                 new_count = min(((uint64_t)i8254_freq * period +
  379                     0x80000000LLU) >> 32, 0x10000);
  380         }
  381         if (new_count == timer0_period)
  382                 goto out;
  383         i8254_max_count = ((new_count & ~0xffff) != 0) ? 0xffff : new_count;
  384         timer0_period = (mode == MODE_PERIODIC) ? new_count : -1;
  385         switch (mode) {
  386         case MODE_STOP:
  387                 new_mode = TIMER_SEL0 | TIMER_INTTC | TIMER_16BIT;
  388                 outb(TIMER_MODE, new_mode);
  389                 outb(TIMER_CNTR0, 0);
  390                 outb(TIMER_CNTR0, 0);
  391                 break;
  392         case MODE_PERIODIC:
  393                 new_mode = TIMER_SEL0 | TIMER_RATEGEN | TIMER_16BIT;
  394                 outb(TIMER_MODE, new_mode);
  395                 outb(TIMER_CNTR0, new_count & 0xff);
  396                 outb(TIMER_CNTR0, new_count >> 8);
  397                 break;
  398         case MODE_ONESHOT:
  399                 if (new_count < 256 && timer0_last < 256) {
  400                         new_mode = TIMER_SEL0 | TIMER_INTTC | TIMER_LSB;
  401                         if (new_mode != timer0_mode)
  402                                 outb(TIMER_MODE, new_mode);
  403                         outb(TIMER_CNTR0, new_count & 0xff);
  404                         break;
  405                 }
  406                 new_mode = TIMER_SEL0 | TIMER_INTTC | TIMER_16BIT;
  407                 if (new_mode != timer0_mode)
  408                         outb(TIMER_MODE, new_mode);
  409                 outb(TIMER_CNTR0, new_count & 0xff);
  410                 outb(TIMER_CNTR0, new_count >> 8);
  411                 break;
  412         default:
  413                 panic("set_i8254_freq: unknown operational mode");
  414         }
  415         timer0_mode = new_mode;
  416         timer0_last = new_count;
  417 out:
  418         mtx_unlock_spin(&clock_lock);
  419 }
  420 
  421 static void
  422 i8254_restore(void)
  423 {
  424 
  425         timer0_period = -2;
  426         timer0_mode = 0xffff;
  427         timer0_last = 0xffff;
  428         if (attimer_sc != NULL)
  429                 set_i8254_freq(attimer_sc->mode, attimer_sc->period);
  430         else
  431                 set_i8254_freq(MODE_STOP, 0);
  432 }
  433 
  434 #ifndef __amd64__
  435 /*
  436  * Restore all the timers non-atomically (XXX: should be atomically).
  437  *
  438  * This function is called from pmtimer_resume() to restore all the timers.
  439  * This should not be necessary, but there are broken laptops that do not
  440  * restore all the timers on resume. The APM spec was at best vague on the
  441  * subject.
  442  * pmtimer is used only with the old APM power management, and not with
  443  * acpi, which is required for amd64, so skip it in that case.
  444  */
  445 void
  446 timer_restore(void)
  447 {
  448 
  449         i8254_restore();                /* restore i8254_freq and hz */
  450 #ifndef PC98
  451         atrtc_restore();                /* reenable RTC interrupts */
  452 #endif
  453 }
  454 #endif
  455 
  456 /* This is separate from startrtclock() so that it can be called early. */
  457 void
  458 i8254_init(void)
  459 {
  460 
  461 #ifdef PC98
  462         if (pc98_machine_type & M_8M)
  463                 i8254_freq = 1996800L; /* 1.9968 MHz */
  464 #endif
  465         set_i8254_freq(MODE_STOP, 0);
  466 }
  467 
  468 void
  469 startrtclock()
  470 {
  471 
  472         init_TSC();
  473 }
  474 
  475 void
  476 cpu_initclocks(void)
  477 {
  478 #ifdef EARLY_AP_STARTUP
  479         struct thread *td;
  480         int i;
  481 
  482         td = curthread;
  483         cpu_initclocks_bsp();
  484         CPU_FOREACH(i) {
  485                 if (i == 0)
  486                         continue;
  487                 thread_lock(td);
  488                 sched_bind(td, i);
  489                 thread_unlock(td);
  490                 cpu_initclocks_ap();
  491         }
  492         thread_lock(td);
  493         if (sched_is_bound(td))
  494                 sched_unbind(td);
  495         thread_unlock(td);
  496 #else
  497         cpu_initclocks_bsp();
  498 #endif
  499 }
  500 
  501 static int
  502 sysctl_machdep_i8254_freq(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
  503 {
  504         int error;
  505         u_int freq;
  506 
  507         /*
  508          * Use `i8254' instead of `timer' in external names because `timer'
  509          * is too generic.  Should use it everywhere.
  510          */
  511         freq = i8254_freq;
  512         error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &freq, 0, req);
  513         if (error == 0 && req->newptr != NULL) {
  514                 i8254_freq = freq;
  515                 if (attimer_sc != NULL) {
  516                         set_i8254_freq(attimer_sc->mode, attimer_sc->period);
  517                         attimer_sc->tc.tc_frequency = freq;
  518                 } else {
  519                         set_i8254_freq(MODE_STOP, 0);
  520                 }
  521         }
  522         return (error);
  523 }
  524 
  525 SYSCTL_PROC(_machdep, OID_AUTO, i8254_freq, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
  526     0, sizeof(u_int), sysctl_machdep_i8254_freq, "IU",
  527     "i8254 timer frequency");
  528 
  529 static unsigned
  530 i8254_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc)
  531 {
  532         device_t dev = (device_t)tc->tc_priv;
  533         struct attimer_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  534         register_t flags;
  535         uint16_t count;
  536         u_int high, low;
  537 
  538         if (sc->period == 0)
  539                 return (i8254_max_count - getit());
  540 
  541 #ifdef __amd64__
  542         flags = read_rflags();
  543 #else
  544         flags = read_eflags();
  545 #endif
  546         mtx_lock_spin(&clock_lock);
  547 
  548         /* Select timer0 and latch counter value. */
  549         outb(TIMER_MODE, TIMER_SEL0 | TIMER_LATCH);
  550 
  551         low = inb(TIMER_CNTR0);
  552         high = inb(TIMER_CNTR0);
  553         count = i8254_max_count - ((high << 8) | low);
  554         if (count < i8254_lastcount ||
  555             (!i8254_ticked && (clkintr_pending ||
  556             ((count < 20 || (!(flags & PSL_I) &&
  557             count < i8254_max_count / 2u)) &&
  558             i8254_pending != NULL && i8254_pending(i8254_intsrc))))) {
  559                 i8254_ticked = 1;
  560                 i8254_offset += i8254_max_count;
  561         }
  562         i8254_lastcount = count;
  563         count += i8254_offset;
  564         mtx_unlock_spin(&clock_lock);
  565         return (count);
  566 }
  567 
  568 static int
  569 attimer_start(struct eventtimer *et, sbintime_t first, sbintime_t period)
  570 {
  571         device_t dev = (device_t)et->et_priv;
  572         struct attimer_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  573 
  574         if (period != 0) {
  575                 sc->mode = MODE_PERIODIC;
  576                 sc->period = period;
  577         } else {
  578                 sc->mode = MODE_ONESHOT;
  579                 sc->period = first;
  580         }
  581         if (!sc->intr_en) {
  582                 i8254_intsrc->is_pic->pic_enable_source(i8254_intsrc);
  583                 sc->intr_en = 1;
  584         }
  585         set_i8254_freq(sc->mode, sc->period);
  586         return (0);
  587 }
  588 
  589 static int
  590 attimer_stop(struct eventtimer *et)
  591 {
  592         device_t dev = (device_t)et->et_priv;
  593         struct attimer_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  594         
  595         sc->mode = MODE_STOP;
  596         sc->period = 0;
  597         set_i8254_freq(sc->mode, sc->period);
  598         return (0);
  599 }
  600 
  601 #ifdef DEV_ISA
  602 /*
  603  * Attach to the ISA PnP descriptors for the timer
  604  */
  605 static struct isa_pnp_id attimer_ids[] = {
  606         { 0x0001d041 /* PNP0100 */, "AT timer" },
  607         { 0 }
  608 };
  609 
  610 #ifdef PC98
  611 static void
  612 pc98_alloc_resource(device_t dev)
  613 {
  614         static bus_addr_t iat1[] = {0, 2, 4, 6};
  615         static bus_addr_t iat2[] = {0, 4};
  616         struct attimer_softc *sc;
  617 
  618         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  619 
  620         sc->port_rid = 0;
  621         bus_set_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, sc->port_rid, IO_TIMER1, 1);
  622         sc->port_res = isa_alloc_resourcev(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
  623             &sc->port_rid, iat1, 4, RF_ACTIVE);
  624         if (sc->port_res == NULL)
  625                 device_printf(dev, "Warning: Couldn't map I/O.\n");
  626         else
  627                 isa_load_resourcev(sc->port_res, iat1, 4);
  628 
  629         sc->port_rid2 = 4;
  630         bus_set_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, sc->port_rid2, TIMER_CNTR1, 1);
  631         sc->port_res2 = isa_alloc_resourcev(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
  632             &sc->port_rid2, iat2, 2, RF_ACTIVE);
  633         if (sc->port_res2 == NULL)
  634                 device_printf(dev, "Warning: Couldn't map I/O.\n");
  635         else
  636                 isa_load_resourcev(sc->port_res2, iat2, 2);
  637 }
  638 
  639 static void
  640 pc98_release_resource(device_t dev)
  641 {
  642         struct attimer_softc *sc;
  643 
  644         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  645 
  646         if (sc->port_res)
  647                 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, sc->port_rid,
  648                     sc->port_res);
  649         if (sc->port_res2)
  650                 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, sc->port_rid2,
  651                     sc->port_res2);
  652 }
  653 #endif
  654 
  655 static int
  656 attimer_probe(device_t dev)
  657 {
  658         int result;
  659         
  660         result = ISA_PNP_PROBE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, attimer_ids);
  661         /* ENOENT means no PnP-ID, device is hinted. */
  662         if (result == ENOENT) {
  663                 device_set_desc(dev, "AT timer");
  664 #ifdef PC98
  665                 /* To print resources correctly. */
  666                 pc98_alloc_resource(dev);
  667                 pc98_release_resource(dev);
  668 #endif
  669                 return (BUS_PROBE_LOW_PRIORITY);
  670         }
  671         return (result);
  672 }
  673 
  674 static int
  675 attimer_attach(device_t dev)
  676 {
  677         struct attimer_softc *sc;
  678         rman_res_t s;
  679         int i;
  680 
  681         attimer_sc = sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  682         bzero(sc, sizeof(struct attimer_softc));
  683 #ifdef PC98
  684         pc98_alloc_resource(dev);
  685 #else
  686         if (!(sc->port_res = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
  687             &sc->port_rid, IO_TIMER1, IO_TIMER1 + 3, 4, RF_ACTIVE)))
  688                 device_printf(dev,"Warning: Couldn't map I/O.\n");
  689 #endif
  690         i8254_intsrc = intr_lookup_source(0);
  691         if (i8254_intsrc != NULL)
  692                 i8254_pending = i8254_intsrc->is_pic->pic_source_pending;
  693         resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev),
  694             "timecounter", &i8254_timecounter);
  695         set_i8254_freq(MODE_STOP, 0);
  696         if (i8254_timecounter) {
  697                 sc->tc.tc_get_timecount = i8254_get_timecount;
  698                 sc->tc.tc_counter_mask = 0xffff;
  699                 sc->tc.tc_frequency = i8254_freq;
  700                 sc->tc.tc_name = "i8254";
  701                 sc->tc.tc_quality = 0;
  702                 sc->tc.tc_priv = dev;
  703                 tc_init(&sc->tc);
  704         }
  705         if (resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev),
  706             "clock", &i) != 0 || i != 0) {
  707                 sc->intr_rid = 0;
  708                 while (bus_get_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->intr_rid,
  709                     &s, NULL) == 0 && s != 0)
  710                         sc->intr_rid++;
  711                 if (!(sc->intr_res = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
  712                     &sc->intr_rid, 0, 0, 1, RF_ACTIVE))) {
  713                         device_printf(dev,"Can't map interrupt.\n");
  714                         return (0);
  715                 }
  716                 /* Dirty hack, to make bus_setup_intr to not enable source. */
  717                 i8254_intsrc->is_handlers++;
  718                 if ((bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->intr_res,
  719                     INTR_MPSAFE | INTR_TYPE_CLK,
  720                     (driver_filter_t *)clkintr, NULL,
  721                     sc, &sc->intr_handler))) {
  722                         device_printf(dev, "Can't setup interrupt.\n");
  723                         i8254_intsrc->is_handlers--;
  724                         return (0);
  725                 }
  726                 i8254_intsrc->is_handlers--;
  727                 i8254_intsrc->is_pic->pic_enable_intr(i8254_intsrc);
  728                 sc->et.et_name = "i8254";
  729                 sc->et.et_flags = ET_FLAGS_PERIODIC;
  730                 if (!i8254_timecounter)
  731                         sc->et.et_flags |= ET_FLAGS_ONESHOT;
  732                 sc->et.et_quality = 100;
  733                 sc->et.et_frequency = i8254_freq;
  734                 sc->et.et_min_period = (0x0002LLU << 32) / i8254_freq;
  735                 sc->et.et_max_period = (0xfffeLLU << 32) / i8254_freq;
  736                 sc->et.et_start = attimer_start;
  737                 sc->et.et_stop = attimer_stop;
  738                 sc->et.et_priv = dev;
  739                 et_register(&sc->et);
  740         }
  741         return(0);
  742 }
  743 
  744 static int
  745 attimer_resume(device_t dev)
  746 {
  747 
  748         i8254_restore();
  749         return (0);
  750 }
  751 
  752 static device_method_t attimer_methods[] = {
  753         /* Device interface */
  754         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         attimer_probe),
  755         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        attimer_attach),
  756         DEVMETHOD(device_detach,        bus_generic_detach),
  757         DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,      bus_generic_shutdown),
  758         DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,       bus_generic_suspend),
  759         DEVMETHOD(device_resume,        attimer_resume),
  760         { 0, 0 }
  761 };
  762 
  763 static driver_t attimer_driver = {
  764         "attimer",
  765         attimer_methods,
  766         sizeof(struct attimer_softc),
  767 };
  768 
  769 static devclass_t attimer_devclass;
  770 
  771 DRIVER_MODULE(attimer, isa, attimer_driver, attimer_devclass, 0, 0);
  772 DRIVER_MODULE(attimer, acpi, attimer_driver, attimer_devclass, 0, 0);
  773 
  774 #endif /* DEV_ISA */

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