The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/xen/interface/arch-x86/xen-x86_32.h

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    1 /******************************************************************************
    2  * xen-x86_32.h
    3  * 
    4  * Guest OS interface to x86 32-bit Xen.
    5  * 
    6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
    7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
    8  * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
    9  * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
   10  * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
   11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
   12  *
   13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
   14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
   15  *
   16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
   17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
   18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
   19  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
   20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
   21  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
   22  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
   23  *
   24  * Copyright (c) 2004-2007, K A Fraser
   25  */
   26 
   27 #ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_ARCH_X86_XEN_X86_32_H__
   28 #define __XEN_PUBLIC_ARCH_X86_XEN_X86_32_H__
   29 
   30 /*
   31  * Hypercall interface:
   32  *  Input:  %ebx, %ecx, %edx, %esi, %edi, %ebp (arguments 1-6)
   33  *  Output: %eax
   34  * Access is via hypercall page (set up by guest loader or via a Xen MSR):
   35  *  call hypercall_page + hypercall-number * 32
   36  * Clobbered: Argument registers (e.g., 2-arg hypercall clobbers %ebx,%ecx)
   37  */
   38 
   39 /*
   40  * These flat segments are in the Xen-private section of every GDT. Since these
   41  * are also present in the initial GDT, many OSes will be able to avoid
   42  * installing their own GDT.
   43  */
   44 #define FLAT_RING1_CS 0xe019    /* GDT index 259 */
   45 #define FLAT_RING1_DS 0xe021    /* GDT index 260 */
   46 #define FLAT_RING1_SS 0xe021    /* GDT index 260 */
   47 #define FLAT_RING3_CS 0xe02b    /* GDT index 261 */
   48 #define FLAT_RING3_DS 0xe033    /* GDT index 262 */
   49 #define FLAT_RING3_SS 0xe033    /* GDT index 262 */
   50 
   51 #define FLAT_KERNEL_CS FLAT_RING1_CS
   52 #define FLAT_KERNEL_DS FLAT_RING1_DS
   53 #define FLAT_KERNEL_SS FLAT_RING1_SS
   54 #define FLAT_USER_CS    FLAT_RING3_CS
   55 #define FLAT_USER_DS    FLAT_RING3_DS
   56 #define FLAT_USER_SS    FLAT_RING3_SS
   57 
   58 #define __HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START_PAE    0xF5800000
   59 #define __MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START_PAE     0xF5800000
   60 #define __MACH2PHYS_VIRT_END_PAE       0xF6800000
   61 #define HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START_PAE      \
   62     mk_unsigned_long(__HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START_PAE)
   63 #define MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START_PAE       \
   64     mk_unsigned_long(__MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START_PAE)
   65 #define MACH2PHYS_VIRT_END_PAE         \
   66     mk_unsigned_long(__MACH2PHYS_VIRT_END_PAE)
   67 
   68 /* Non-PAE bounds are obsolete. */
   69 #define __HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START_NONPAE 0xFC000000
   70 #define __MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START_NONPAE  0xFC000000
   71 #define __MACH2PHYS_VIRT_END_NONPAE    0xFC400000
   72 #define HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START_NONPAE   \
   73     mk_unsigned_long(__HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START_NONPAE)
   74 #define MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START_NONPAE    \
   75     mk_unsigned_long(__MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START_NONPAE)
   76 #define MACH2PHYS_VIRT_END_NONPAE      \
   77     mk_unsigned_long(__MACH2PHYS_VIRT_END_NONPAE)
   78 
   79 #define __HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START __HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START_PAE
   80 #define __MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START  __MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START_PAE
   81 #define __MACH2PHYS_VIRT_END    __MACH2PHYS_VIRT_END_PAE
   82 
   83 #ifndef HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START
   84 #define HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START mk_unsigned_long(__HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START)
   85 #endif
   86 
   87 #define MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START  mk_unsigned_long(__MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START)
   88 #define MACH2PHYS_VIRT_END    mk_unsigned_long(__MACH2PHYS_VIRT_END)
   89 #define MACH2PHYS_NR_ENTRIES  ((MACH2PHYS_VIRT_END-MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START)>>2)
   90 #ifndef machine_to_phys_mapping
   91 #define machine_to_phys_mapping ((unsigned long *)MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START)
   92 #endif
   93 
   94 /* 32-/64-bit invariability for control interfaces (domctl/sysctl). */
   95 #if defined(__XEN__) || defined(__XEN_TOOLS__)
   96 #undef ___DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE
   97 #define ___DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(name, type)                  \
   98     typedef struct { type *p; }                                 \
   99         __guest_handle_ ## name;                                \
  100     typedef struct { union { type *p; uint64_aligned_t q; }; }  \
  101         __guest_handle_64_ ## name
  102 #undef set_xen_guest_handle_raw
  103 #define set_xen_guest_handle_raw(hnd, val)                  \
  104     do { if ( sizeof(hnd) == 8 ) *(uint64_t *)&(hnd) = 0;   \
  105          (hnd).p = val;                                     \
  106     } while ( 0 )
  107 #define uint64_aligned_t uint64_t __attribute__((aligned(8)))
  108 #define __XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_64(name) __guest_handle_64_ ## name
  109 #define XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_64(name) __XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_64(name)
  110 #endif
  111 
  112 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  113 
  114 struct cpu_user_regs {
  115     uint32_t ebx;
  116     uint32_t ecx;
  117     uint32_t edx;
  118     uint32_t esi;
  119     uint32_t edi;
  120     uint32_t ebp;
  121     uint32_t eax;
  122     uint16_t error_code;    /* private */
  123     uint16_t entry_vector;  /* private */
  124     uint32_t eip;
  125     uint16_t cs;
  126     uint8_t  saved_upcall_mask;
  127     uint8_t  _pad0;
  128     uint32_t eflags;        /* eflags.IF == !saved_upcall_mask */
  129     uint32_t esp;
  130     uint16_t ss, _pad1;
  131     uint16_t es, _pad2;
  132     uint16_t ds, _pad3;
  133     uint16_t fs, _pad4;
  134     uint16_t gs, _pad5;
  135 };
  136 typedef struct cpu_user_regs cpu_user_regs_t;
  137 DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(cpu_user_regs_t);
  138 
  139 /*
  140  * Page-directory addresses above 4GB do not fit into architectural %cr3.
  141  * When accessing %cr3, or equivalent field in vcpu_guest_context, guests
  142  * must use the following accessor macros to pack/unpack valid MFNs.
  143  */
  144 #define xen_pfn_to_cr3(pfn) (((unsigned)(pfn) << 12) | ((unsigned)(pfn) >> 20))
  145 #define xen_cr3_to_pfn(cr3) (((unsigned)(cr3) >> 12) | ((unsigned)(cr3) << 20))
  146 
  147 struct arch_vcpu_info {
  148     unsigned long cr2;
  149     unsigned long pad[5]; /* sizeof(vcpu_info_t) == 64 */
  150 };
  151 typedef struct arch_vcpu_info arch_vcpu_info_t;
  152 
  153 struct xen_callback {
  154     unsigned long cs;
  155     unsigned long eip;
  156 };
  157 typedef struct xen_callback xen_callback_t;
  158 
  159 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
  160 
  161 #endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_ARCH_X86_XEN_X86_32_H__ */
  162 
  163 /*
  164  * Local variables:
  165  * mode: C
  166  * c-set-style: "BSD"
  167  * c-basic-offset: 4
  168  * tab-width: 4
  169  * indent-tabs-mode: nil
  170  * End:
  171  */

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